齐齐哈尔2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、A bull is_______ pig.

A.three times weight of

B.three times the weight of

C.the three time weight of

D.three time the weight of

2、There is no doubt that being honest is________ the country and the individual.

A.in account with

B.for the benefit of

C.at the expense of

D.by way of

3、 ________struck me most in the movie was the father's  deep love for  his son.

A.That     B.It

C.What   D.Which

 

4、When he awoke, he found himself ________ in the hospital and ________ by an old woman.

A. lain; looked after   B. being laid; looking after

C. lying; being looked after   D. laying; was looking after

5、Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it ________when she was trying to go to sleep.

A.sounding

B.ringing

C.ticking

D.humming

6、It’s no use________ forward to________ from her soon.

A.to look; to hear

B.looking; hear

C.looking; hearing

D.look; hear

7、With the availability of modern media, conversation _______ the face-to-face exchange of thoughts exists is disappearing.

A.when

B.which

C.in which

D.from which

8、In the final, we narrowly won the game. ______, I didn’t expect we had a chance of winning at first.

A. On the whole B. As a consequence

C. In other words D. To be honest

 

9、The environmentalists said wild goats’ _______ on the vast grassland was a good indication of the better environment.

A.escape B.absence C.attendance D.appearance

10、According to the job advertisement, _____ will be given to the candidates with working experience.

A. presentation   B. profession

C. preference   D. protection

 

11、I think your suggestion _______ considering.

A.interacts

B.concludes

C.shaves

D.deserves

12、It is ______ that all the celebrities in the entertainment circle pay their taxes to the government.

A.limited B.predicted C.indicated D.required

13、With the help of the English teacher, he has made   in his English writing.

A. a great progress   B. much progress

C. little progress   D. many progresses

14、It is a different world but one ______ offers huge challenges to ambitious young people interested in ______ our Universe works.

A. which; what   B. which; why   C. that; how   D. that; that

15、Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ______ as a manager.

A. ended up B. dropped out

C. came back D. started off

 

16、Don’t worry about it. My dog will ______ the gate of my house when I am away.

A.defend B.protect C.save D.guard

17、When it _____ renewable energy, what occur to me are solar energy and wind energy.

A. gets to   B. turns to

C. comes to   D. keeps to

18、Most people agree________matters is not one’s looks,but one’s inner thoughts.

A.that B.where C.what D.how

 

19、We should also attach importance ________ pre-school education and care about special education.

A.on

B.in

C.to

D.over

20、The Chinese government is developing the west of China,which will ______ the people there,especially those who are still leading a poor life.

A. protect   B. benefit

C. contribute   D. affect

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Waste heat from one of the London Underground’s lines will be used to warm over a thousand homes in the UK capital this winter. The warm air will be channeled from the Northern Line to support the London Borough of Islington’s district heating.

Named Bunhill 2,the heat network is a joint project between Islington Council, Transport for London and engineering firm Ramboll and is considered as the first of its kind in Europe. The council hopes the system will make London more self-sufficient (自给自足的) in energy, cut carbon emissions and reduce heating bills for people.Meanwhile, tube passengers on the underground can also expect cooler air.

District heating, also known as heat networks, is the supply of heat and hot water from a central source to a group of buildings. The Bunhill 2 district heating system is the second phase (阶段) of Islington Council’s Bunhill Heat and Power scheme-a heat network in Islington that was established in 2013 to warm approximately 700 homes.

The network currently channels heat created in the Bunhill Energy Centre power station into local council housing, schools and a leisure centre. Bunhill 2 will extend this network to more community buildings and a further 450 homes.

The central source of the Bunhill 2 heat network is a ventilation shaft (通风井)-a passage that is used to expel waste heat-in the abandoned (废弃的) City Road station. A heat pump designed by Ramboll will capture this extra heat from the ventilation shaft, before it is warmed to approximately 70 degrees Celsius. This will then be transferred (转移) into Islington’s heat network to supply heat and hot water to buildings.

According to the Greater London Authority, there is enough heat wasted in London to meet 38 per cent of the city’s heating demand. The expansion of district heating networks like Bunhill 2 could see this increase to 63 per cent by 2050.

“We believe that the use of large-scale heat in this way connected to urban district heating systems will play a major part in the Uk’s heating energy demand,” explained Lucy Padfield, director of District Heating at Ramboll.

“The use of heat pumps taking advantage of industrial waste heat sources is more carbon efficient than gas-fired combined heat and power, the usual source of heat for district energy schemes,” she continued. “I am convinced that with the increasing use of renewable power sources, large-scale heat pumps connected to district heating systems will play a major role in the future heating of cities in the UK.”

【1】What can we learn about Bunhill 2 in London?

A.It is inspired by other cities in Europe.

B.It will be beneficial to London’s environment.

C.It can satisfy the whole city’s need for energy.

D.It is aimed at cooling the London Underground.

【2】What does the underlined word “expel” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?

A.Rely on

B.Deal with.

C.Break down.

D.Drive out

【3】What is Lucy Padfield’s attitude towards Bunhill 2?

A.Concerned.

B.Confident

C.Amazed

D.Disapproving

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A.London’s special way to protect the environment.

B.The development of London’s district heating network.

C.Using waste heat from the underground to warm homes.

D.Ways to deal with the London Underground’s waste heat.

22、Desk toys are simple toys made for office workers. They make wonderful presents for those who spend lots of time on the job and need a break from a stressful working environment. 【1】 So they can be easily available in toy stores and gift stores, as well as many websites.

【2】 Cheap and unfashionable items like Barrels of Monkeys, Mr. Potato Head dolls, or Rubik’s Cubes which kids like are often given as desk toys. These toys can give you a sense of familiarity and nostalgia (怀旧) and can help reduce stress.

One consistently popular office toy is the Zen garden. 【3】 Usually the set includes polished stones or small towers, as well as tools that are used to brush the sand into patterns. Many people find this a relaxing experience and enjoy rearranging the setting in pleasing ways.

Allowing workers to have fun items such as desk toys will make them feel more comfortable, more appreciated, and more at home in their office. In large corporations, it can also show potential customers or clients that the organization is made up of individuals rather than being faceless. However, too many displays can damage a healthy and serious working environment. 【4】

Finding desk toys for a hard worker can be fun, and the large selection allows for many tastes. Not all desk toys are childish in nature. 【5】

Choose desk toys to match the personality of the owners, but take care to consider their working environments and whether the toys are appropriate.

A.Those toys are usually inexpensive and popular.

B.Anyone who works in an office needs a desk toy.

C.Some desk toys are actually children’s toys for adults.

D.However, these toys actually prove the complete opposite.

E.It usually consists of a shallow wooden box filled with sand.

F.So many offices and workplaces disapprove of or forbid the use of them.

G.In fact, many can add to the beauty and interesting atmosphere of an office.

23、In America, experts find that campus jobs can help students not only in their studies,but also in their lives after school. That is why more and more universities are providing work experience for students.

In 2011, Clemson University, a public university in South Carolina, asked Neil Burton, head of the Career Center, to develop a program that was not only a way of creating more jobs,but also a way to provide special positions that would teach students valuable skills related to their interests or fields of study. It also wanted the students to work in professional (专业的) environments that would provide useful experience in their job searches after college.

The program works like this: any professor or student in Clemson University in need of professional help can come up with a plan. This could be a biology professor looking for a research assistant, or an administrator who needs help raising donations (捐赠物) for the school. It can also be any outside organization that works with Clemson University, such as a company that is designing new building for the campus.

If the position meets the conditions of the program,it will be listed on Clemson University’s website. Students ask to be thought for the job and go through an interview(面试). If accepted, students are allowed to work for one term. Before they start, they are also required to take a class that tells them what to expect in the position. Finally, at the end of the term, students are tested on what they have learned from the experience.

The program has been a success from the very start. By 2014, Clemson University had 626 students working through the program. And Burton believes the program will have helped over 1,000 students by 2019.

“This is not just a success for the school. Students who take part in the program are 20% more likely to have a full-time job offer once they finish their studies. After all, every day spent in college should help prepare students for what comes after, not just classwork,” says Burton.

【1】Why did Clemson University ask Burton to develop the program?

A.To help poor students find jobs.

B.To research the relationship between studies and jobs.

C.To prepare students for the future after graduation.

D.To prepare some professional suggestions for Clemson University.

【2】Which is the right order of the things a student should do to work through the program?

a. Ask for a position.

b. Take a class.

c. Be tested.

d. Work for one term.

e. Have an interview.

A.a, b, c, e, d.

B.b, c, a, d, e.

C.a, e, b, c, d.

D.a, e, b, d, c.

【3】What can we know from Burton’s words in the last paragraph?

A.Campus jobs only help students in their studies.

B.Colleges can provide students with full-time jobs.

C.The program benefits students greatly.

D.Students working through the program are sure to find good jobs.

【4】In which part of a website can we read the passage?

A.Technology.

B.Education.

C.Travel.

D.Society.

24、Monkeys! A primate story

Until 28 January 2019 Go bananas for the world of primates (灵长类动物)at Queensland Museum's latest exhibition Monkeys! A Primate Story

SPECIAL OFFER From 3-21 December buy a ticket to SparkLab and visit Monkeys for only 5 Present your SparkLab ticket to the ticket desk to buy discounted entry to Monkeys! A Primate Story

Discounted tickets are available from Monday to Friday only Ticket must be used on day of purchase and it cannot be used with any other offer Annual Pass upgrade not included

Monkeys! is a unique chance to discover a collection that's been over two centuries in the making Many primate animals are becoming endangered due to human activity so it's the most important that we understand how a modern changing world impacts on their environments How can we make sure the survival of these creatures And in turn how have they succeeded in living in urban environments and facing new challenges

Ticket Prices

Adult 12

Child 5-15 years): 12 Family 2A + 2C): 40 Annual Pass holder 10.80

Open time

This exhibition is a timed ticketed experience and is open daily from 940 am to 500 pm Entry times begin at 940 am daily then at 20-minute intervals (间隔)through to the last entry at 400 pm

Season Pass for Annual Pass holders

Do you have an Annual Pass When you buy a Monkeys! ticket you can get a Season Pass to Monkeys! A Primate Story This means unlimited re-entry to Monkeys! during the exhibition period 29 September 2018 to 28 January 2019).

It is important to point out that no monkeys were harmed for this exhibition The primates came from zoos Protecting endangered primates is a strong theme throughout and a key visitor takeaway

1If a couple with two 8-year-old children go to Monkeys! on 26January 2019 how much should they pay altogether at least ______

A. 43.2 B. 48

C. 40 D. 20

2Which of the following statements is NOT true ______

A. The entry time is from 940 am to 500 pm every day

B. A Season Pass to Monkeys! means unlimited re-entry to it during the exhibition period

C. The exhibition focuses on the protection of endangered primate animals

D. Monkeys! provides people with a unique chance to discover a collection

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Adam Pearl found a baby squirrel _________ in his yard. He decided to take him in and named him Joey. Pearl set an alarm to bottle-feed Joey every two hours. Joey learned to use a litter box and _________ to a diet of nuts and greens. In just a few months, he became a member in the house and would let anybody pet him.

That was the day Pearl came home to obvious _________ of a robbery. Strange, snowy footprints tracked around the yard. A few items of value were missing. He _________ police about the break-in, and officer Ashley Turner _________ the residence to make a report. Turner asked if Joey _________ . Usually not, Pearl explained, but _________ , he is a wild animal. You never know. Hours later, Turner returned with a(n) _________ story: She’d identified a _________, based in part on the suspicious __________all over his hands. The Pearls got their stuff back, and Joey got his favorite treat.

That spring, Pearl noticed Joey’s growing __________ to return to nature. Joey became __________interested in the windows, and he even began playing with other squirrels through the sliding door. Pearl __________ a cat door for Joey to come and go.

After a few weeks, Joey made his __________ return to the wild. “He was up in the apple tree and climbed down on my shoulder, and I gave him a nut and scratched his ears. . . then he hopped back up in the apple tree and was gone, ” says Pearl. “He didn’t come back home that night, so I think that was kind of his last little __________ . ”

【1】

A.orphaned

B.stolen

C.thrown

D.stricken

【2】

A.returned

B.graduated

C.hurried

D.attended

【3】

A.signs

B.notices

C.copies

D.models

【4】

A.consulted

B.helped

C.attracted

D.alerted

【5】

A.settled down

B.ran into

C.came to

D.knocked down

【6】

A.eats

B.attacks

C.plays

D.runs

【7】

A.after all

B.above all

C.in addition

D.on the contrary

【8】

A.humble

B.artificial

C.remarkable

D.spiritual

【9】

A.worker

B.suspect

C.hunter

D.citizen

【10】

A.scratches

B.tattoos

C.pictures

D.spots

【11】

A.response

B.ability

C.disappointment

D.desire

【12】

A.increasingly

B.slightly

C.deliberately

D.unwillingly

【13】

A.broke

B.installed

C.closed

D.painted

【14】

A.instant

B.voluntary

C.permanent

D.controversial

【15】

A.touch

B.kiss

C.gift

D.bye

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、 假如你是李华, 你班的留学生Charles即将结束三周的假期从美国返回。你想委托他为你代购一个剃须刀, 作为生日礼物送给爸爸。请按照以下要求给他写一封电子邮件:

1. 品牌: Gillette. 2. 价格: 30美元左右。 参考词汇: 剃须刀shaver

注意:

1. 词数100左右:

2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯:

3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好, 不计入总词数。

Dear Charles,

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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