2024-2025学年（上）乐山市八年级质量检测英语

1、重点词汇

【1】finish the task ________(perfect)

【2】当地政府________________

【3】渔民们的家__________________

【4】容易地解决问题________________________

【5】游客们的相机________________________

【6】描述它的美丽_______________

【7】by________（介绍）themselves  be good at c______________ numbers

【8】hear________(演讲者)_________ (clear)

【9】speak English _________(nature)  自然的食物_________________

【10】It is important for you _______ (understand) the ________(important) of learning English.

【11】I find it unusual for Andy _____________(not go) to school on time.

【12】All new members, write down your email a_________________ on this piece of paper.

【13】此外_____________

【14】keep _________(record)

【15】the _______________ (主席) of Birdwatching S_______

2、（题文）从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。

plan，successful，almost，share，hope，cheaply，

study，good，but，important

There are many stories of rich people who were poor but worked hard to be （小题1） . Many of them keep their money for themselves or （小题2） it just with their family. But one man called Sarath Babu （小题3） to use his money to help poor people.

Sarath Babu lived in the slum(贫民窟) of India with his mother. His family had （小题4） nothing but his mother thought it was （小题5） for him to go to school. He （小题6） very hard and got a scholarship(奖学金) to a good university(大学).

After university, he started his own chain(连锁) restaurant called Foodking. It was difficult at first，（小题7） it was a success(成功). It sells healthy food （小题8）to people. Sarath lets people from the slum to work at his restaurants. He wants to help them and give them a （小题9） life than before.

He has seven stores now that are doing very well, and has 250 workers in them. Someday he （小题10） to have 1,000 stores and can give jobs to 100,000 people.

3、It took us half an hour to walk to the museum. (改为同义句)

We _______ half an hour ______ to the museum.

4、—How do you usually your bad feelings?

—I usually talk with my friends when I’m in a bad mood.

A．deal with

B．live with

C．play with

5、The two teams are warming up on the playground. They will play ____ each other.

A. at   B. to   C. for   D. against

6、— The radio says it will be sunny tomorrow.

— _______ . We’ll have a picnic tomorrow.

A．I think so

B．I hope not

C．I’m afraid so

D．I hope so

7、He plays the _________ very well. He is going to be a _________.

A．violin; violin

B．violin; violinist

C．violinist; violinist

D．violinist; violin

8、Jane had nothing _______ so she slept all day yesterday.

A.do B.did C.to do D.doing

9、I _______ think there ________ more pollution.

A. / , won’t be   B. don’t, will be   C. don’t, will have

10、Nowadays, new energy vehicles have become very popular. This kind of car can travel ________ top speed ________ a very short time.

A．with; in

B．with; on

C．at; in

D．at; on

11、A graduation ceremony is a custom which ________ when students graduate from a school.

A．happens

B．is happened

C．takes place

D．is taken place

12、My deskmate is a girl_________ round eyes and long hair.

A. has B. with C. had D .is having

13、—Who is that little boy in the photo, Oscar?

—Oh, it’s me! This photo __ when I was five years old.

A. was taken   B. took   C. was taking   D. is taken

14、There ________ an English Party in our class next week.

A.is going to be B.is going to have C.will have D.will has

15、Would you please __________home,Jim? It’s too late.

A.to drive me to   B.to drive me

C.drive me to    D.drive me

16、I don't know where the ________ /laʊd/ noise comes from.

A.loud B.lose C.look D.less

17、—I heard Frank would join the music club.

—________ He’s not interested in music at all.

A．Why not?

B．A piece of cake.

C．You are kidding!

D．It’s up to you.

18、—Jiangyan, our hometown, ________ an area of 987 square kilometers. Do you know ______ from Taizhou to Jiangyan?

—It’s nearly half an hour’s driving.

A. covers; how far it is   B. takes; how often is it

C. includes; how long it is   D. gets; how soon is it

19、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:【1】?

B: I went to New York City.

A:【2】?

B: Yes, I went with my family.

A: Did you buy anything special?

B:【3】. My father liked it.

A:【4】

B: Yes, I met some very interesting people.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, we did . Everything was excellent.

20、（B）选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。

A：Hi, Mike! Can you tell me something about Siberian tigers?

B：Of course.

A：【1】

B：They are big and strong. They have bright eyes, yellow fur(皮毛) and black stripes(条纹).

A：Can they climb trees?

B：【2】 But they can run very fast and are good at hunting(猎取) other animals.

A：How do they usually live?

B：They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are two or three years old.

A：【3】

B：About two to four. They look lovely at birth.

A：So wonderful! 【4】

B：But the number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller.

A：What? How many Siberian tigers are there in the wild?

B：【5】 There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers because people hunt them for their fur and bones.

A：Yes, I think so. Let’s do something to protect Siberian tigers.

A．No, they can’t.

B．What’s your favorite animal?

C．I wish I could see one of them.

D．What do they look like?

E．About four hundred.

F．What do they like doing?

G．How many baby tigers can they have at a time?

21、Winds are named for the direction they blow from. This means that a “north wind” would blow from the north, and a “west wind” would blow from the west.

Which way does the wind blow?

While watching the weather report you will hear something like, “we have a north wind today.” This does not mean that the wind blow towards the north, but the opposite. The north wind is from the north and blows toward the south. A wind wane (风向标) is used to measure (衡量) wind speed and show direction. It would point to the north when there is a north wind.

Does the wind ever blow from the east?

Of course, it depends on where you live and whether you are talking about global (全球的) or local winds. The winds on Earth travel in many directions and are dependent on proximity (临近) to the equator (赤道). If you are in the United States, you might meet an east wind. It’s common that the winds that cross the US come from the west.

【1】Winds are named according to________.

A．the time they come.

B．where they come from.

C．their temperature.

D．how strong they are.

【2】Which direction does a wind vane point to when there is a north wind?

A．The south.

B．The west.

C．The east.

D．The north.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．The passage is mainly about how to name winds.

B．It’s common that an east wind often comes from the east in America.

C．In America, the wind never comes from the east.

D．It’s common that an east wind often comes from the west in America.

22、The hole in the road

There was once a farmer. He lived near a road. It was not a busy road, but from time to time, cars passed the farm.

Near the farm gate, there was a large hole in the road. This road was always full of water, and the drivers of the cars could not see how deep the hole was. They thought it was not deep. Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive out because it was too deep.  The farmer did not spend much time working on his farm. He spent most of it watching the hole.  When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor and the driver gave him a lot of money for doing this.

One day, the driver of a car said to him, “You must make a lot of money pulling cars out of this hole night and day.”  “Oh, no,” the farmer said. “I don‟t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the hole with water.”

【1】The farmer lived ________.

A. in a hole in the road

B. near a road

C. in a large car

【2】Many cars went into the hole because the drivers ________.

A. were going too fast to stop

B. did not see the hole

C. did not know the hole was very deep

【3】The farmer ________ at night.

A. pulled cars out of the hole in the road

B. filled the hole with water

C. worked on his farm

【4】The farmer made money from ________.

A. giving things

B. filling the hole with water

C. pulling cars out of the hole

【5】From this story we know that ________.

A. the drivers like the hole

B. the farmer is busy working on the farm

C. the farmer was not kind-hearted

23、Colors can affect people. Colors like red, orange, and bright yellow can influence (影响) people’s mood in a short time.

The restaurant logos (商标) are usually red. On the other hand, educators (教育者) prefer orange. Next time when you drive your baby to pre-school, you will see one of its corners is painted (被漆成) orange. In most probability (可能性), the activity room is in this color, too. Next, how do decorators (装修者) use colors? In most American homes, for example, kitchens are yellow. Most decorators believe this color can induce (引起) appetite (食欲).

Colors are powerful. As you can clearly see now, colors are the part of the fashion. Knowing what color to choose on different occasions sends the message—you have a good fashion sense. You may attract (吸引) more attention when you wear a certain color. In fact, it helps you show your best spirits. You’re sure to leave a more fantastic impression.

【1】If Jenny wanted to design a logo for her restaurant, what color could she choose?

A．Yellow.

B．Red.

C．White.

D．Orange.

【2】Most American homes have yellow kitchens because ________.

A．they want to be different from others

B．they don’t like red

C．they think yellow is fashionable

D．yellow can induce appetite

【3】People usually paint the activity room ________ in the pre-school.

A．red

B．orange

C．yellow

D．blue

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Choosing suitable colors for different occasions is very fashionable.

B．Only yellow can affect people’s feelings.

C．A lady in a bright red dress may leave a message at a party.

D．The educator prefer red because it is an active color.

【5】The passage talks about the ________.

A．mood

B．clothes

C．colors

D．jobs

24、用括号中所给英文单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出英文单词（必要时注意词形变化，每空不超过两个词）。

Where would you like to go on your summer vacation? Zhuo Yanglinger, a middle school student, would like to 【1】 (度过) her summer vacation in Africa. The 15-year-old girl lives in Chongqing. But from 2016, she started to visit Kenya, an African country, every summer. Zhuo Qiang, her father, works there.

Zhuo Qiang, now 46, 【2】 (leave) China and moved to Kenya in 2011. He started an organization (机构) to help the wild animals there. He did a great 【3】 (工作). And there is a movie called Lion Heart 【4】 (关于) him.

Zhuo Yanglinger is very proud of (为……感到自豪) her father. When she stays in Kenya, she always 【5】 (try) to help her father. She takes notes, photos and translates (翻译) for Chinese 【6】 (visit).

“I’m so happy that I can help my father and tell others about our work. I also want to do 【7】 (某事) for the world like my father,” she says.

What do you think of Zhuo Yanglinger’s summer vacation? Isn’t it 【8】 (enjoy) and meaningful? What can you do for the world 【9】 (如果) you can’t go to Africa?

“Everyone can help our world. Save some water when taking a shower, be kind to animals, or stop 【10】 (buy) wild animal products (制品),” her father says.

25、   精彩的2018即将过去，更美好的2019正向我们款款而来。新的一年，新的征程，你对自己的学习和生活有计划？你对美丽长梅又有什么样的期待？请你为班级元旦晚会写一份英语演讲稿。分享一下你的新年心愿以及对长梅的期待吧。

要求: 1.字数80词左右（开头己给出，不计入字数）；

2. 包含以上所有要点；

3. 书写工整清晰。

Dear Friends,

The Year of 2019 is coming soon. I’d like to share with you my resolutions for myself and good wishes for our school.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Happy New Year to you!

Thank you!