宜兰2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、______ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the sports meeting.

A. Were B. Should   C. Would   D. Could

2、I'm never going to guess the answer if you don't give me a .

A．order

B．signal

C．clue

D．outline

3、Seeing the happy ______ of the mother and her baby playing on the grassland, I immediately took a picture of them.

A. view B. scene C. look   D. sight

4、There is a beautiful Chinese song called I Came Over the Ocean to See You. Why not do that in reality on this Valentine’s Day? Keep your plan a secret and ______suddenly.

A. show up   B. cut in

C. show off D. cut down

5、--- Do you mind if I open the windows?

--- ______ I feel hot as well.

A. Please don’t.  B. I’d rather not.

C. Go ahead.   D. Why don’t?

6、The mission of the space programme named after the story of a beautiful girl ________ to the moon is to establish a lunar station.

A．flooding

B．floating

C．flowing

D．featuring

7、If you really want the job, you’ll have to ______ the interviewers of your enthusiasm for it.

A．inform

B．convince

C．warn

D．request

8、It is important to keep yourself physically and mentally healthy, especially in such a________ and________ society.

A．competitive；stressed

B．competent；stressed

C．competitive；stressful

D．competent；stressful

9、He walked up and down in the room,________in thought.

A．lose

B．losing

C．lost

D．to lose

10、He is always full of ______ as though he never knew tiredness.

A.strength B.energy C.force D.spirit

11、It is very ________ that she will ring me tonight.

A. likely   B. possibly   C. probably     D. perhaps

12、 My car __________ on the way to work.

A.broke up B.broke out C.broke down D.broke in

13、In most cases, college graduates don’t mind what job they will do as long as it is one _____ they can earn money to support themselves.

A. which   B. when

C. where   D. that

14、—Look! Someone the laptop．

—Well, it wasn't me． I didn't do it．

A． has repaired   B． is repairing

C． had repaired   D． was repairing

15、上个月发生的事故牵涉到很多人。

A．A lot of people were involved in the accident which happened last month.

B．A lot of people were involved in the accident happened last month.

C．A lot of people were involved in the accident that had happened last month.

D．A lot of people got involved in the accident happened last month.

16、Teachers should be aware that students may forget what you taught or what you did, but they will never forget ___ you made them feel.

A.why B.how C.what D.that

17、   , it’s predicted that global temperature will rise futher at current rates of CO2 emission.

A. Roughly B. Curiously

C. Sadly   D. Particularly

18、---How long have you been learning English? ----About 4months.

------_________! Your English is so good.

A. You can’t be serious    B. You got it

C. I couldn’t agree more D. I’m stuck

19、Topics of conversations should be ______ to the experiences and interests of the students.

Otherwise, they won’t be interested.

A．sensitive

B．allergic

C．familiar

D．relevant

20、Even though he is a child,he is good at_________others.

A. communicates with   B. communicating with

C. communicating to   D. communicated with

21、The daughter of a friend of mine recently left university and entered into the world of work, taking on a temporary office job. At the end of her first week at work, she phoned home in tears and complained to her mother, "There's no time to do anything else. I'm so tired when I get home in the evenings that all I can do is watching TV. Then I have to rise early the next morning and do it again! If this is what work is like, I don't want to spend my whole life doing it!"

We take it for granted that work must be a major part of our lives—in fact, for many people, it's the primary aspect of our lives. We define ourselves and measure our happiness in terms of how successful we are in these roles. Normally, 40 hours a week, 48 weeks a year, for up to 50 years—not including traveling time and the time we spend resting.

Is this really what we were born for? Is this really what life should be about?

Of course, if you're lucky, you might have a satisfying job which suits your inborn interests and skills, and which is challenging and inspiring. In that case, your job may provide you with what psychologists call "flow"—a state of intense absorption, which makes you feel engaged and alive. Perhaps the majority of people aren't that lucky and do jobs which are repetitive and boring. But I would argue that, even if your job does provide you with "flow", work should just be an aspect of our lives, rather than its defining feature. Working 40 hours a week makes our lives become narrow and restricted, so we lose sight of other possibilities. There's so much to learn in life, so many different ways to develop, so many experiences to absorb, so many activities and adventures to enjoy, but while we spend so much time working, it's difficult to find time and energy for these.

【1】What did the daughter mainly complain about?

A．Her boss's watchful eyes.

B．Her boring life after work.

C．Her endless work in office.

D．Her getting up early in the morning.

【2】How does one feel if his job provides him with "flow"?

A．Content and focused.

B．Occupied and tired.

C．Dynamic and relaxed.

D．Challenged and worried.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the author?

A．People with satisfying jobs tend to work all the time.

B．Many people have no idea what they really like.

C．Work is the most important thing in one's life.

D．Most people are not satisfied with their jobs.

【4】Which word best describes the author's attitude to working 40 hours a week?

A．Ambiguous.

B．Favorable.

C．Concerned.

D．Uncaring.

22、An increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to (归因于)the global economic crisis (危机) awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.

Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. A spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up.

Professor John Beath, the president of the society and a leading lecturer at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures-which are open to students from all departments-were drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250.

“There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it. One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasn’t traditionally done.” He said.

University applications rose 7% last year, but there were rises above average in several subjects. Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed interest in careers in the public sector(部门), which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.

A recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.

Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation that’s financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty.”

【1】 Professor John Beath’s lectures are_______ .

A. given in a traditional way

B. connected with the present situation

C. open to both students and their parents

D. warmly received by economics

【2】Careers in the public sector are more attractive because of their_________ .

A. greater stability B. higher pay

C. fewer applications D. better reputation

【3】In the opinion of most parents, __________ .

A. economics should be the focus of school teaching

B. more students should be admitted to universities

C. the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened.

D. children should solve financial problems themselves

【4】 According to Hocking, the global economic crisis might make the youngsters _______ .

A. wiser in money management

B. have access to better equipment

C. confident about their future careers

D. get jobs in Child Trust Funds

【5】What’s the main idea of the text?

A. Universities have received more applications.

B. Economics is attracting an increasing numbers students

C. College students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty

D. Parents are concerned with children’s subject selection.

23、For humans, adapting to climate change is mostly a matter of technology. More air conditioning, better-designed houses may help ameliorate the condition in the warmer world. However, animals will have to rely on changing their behaviour or their bodies.

The most commonly observed response to climate change is a change in the timing of life cycle events like migration. A report says from 1971 to 2021, 9 out of 17 birds species have faced longer migrations, particularly Orphean Warbler (布鲁氏林莺) traveling through the Sahara Desert. Their annual voyages increase by as much as 400 kilometers.

A new study published by Sara Ryding, a professor at Deakin University, shows that climate change is already changing the bodies of many animal species, giving them bigger beaks (鸟喙), ears, arms and legs. Sara’s team further finds that warm-blooded animals in hot places tend to have larger parts of body than those in cold regions. This is because such adaptations can make an animal’s surface area larger, helping it to give off extra heat. For example, when compared with their Arctic relatives, Fennec foxes, which are native to the Sahara desert, have larger ears.

Worryingly, Dr. Sara pointed out the climate is changing at a pace that leaves most animal species unable to adapt quickly enough. That means climate change still may put most species at risk, threatening their survival and even affecting ecological system. It seems clear that the world of the future is going to be hotter than humans and animals are used to. It’s increasingly urgent to act now. Not only for us human beings, but for our neighbors —— animals!

【1】What does the underlined word “ameliorate” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A．Cause.

B．Improve.

C．Achieve.

D．Worsen.

【2】What do we know about warm-blooded animals according to the text?

A．They are less likely to migrate further.

B．They have larger body parts in hot seasons.

C．They adapt better and have no risk of survival.

D．They make body surface bigger to release heat.

【3】Why did Sara’s team do this research?

A．To study typical animals’ behaviour.

B．To stress the importance of protecting animals.

C．To compare the adaptation of humans and animals.

D．To study the influence of climate change on animals.

24、   Computer programmer David Jones earned ￡35,000 a year designing new computer games,yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card.Instead,he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18.

He works for a small firm in Liverpool,where most young people of his age are finding jobs.David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money.Though he has high payment,he cannot drive a car,or get credit cards(信用卡).

David got his job four months ago,a year after leaving school with six O-levels(普通成绩) and working for a time in a computer shop.“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,”he said.

“I suppose ￡35,000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.”He spends some of his money on records and clothes,and gives his mother ￡20 a week as he lives with his parents.But most of his spare time is spent working.

“Unfortunately,computing was not part of our studies at school,”he said.“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time.I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school.Most people in this business are fairly young,anyway.I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility.You never know when the market might disappear.”

【1】Why is David so different from other young people of his age?

A.He earns an extremely high payment. B.He has got a job.

C.He lives at home with his parents. D.He does not go out much.

【2】David’s greatest problem is that 　　　.

A.he can’t be treated as an adult

B.he doesn’t make as many games as he wishes

C.he doesn’t know what to buy with the money

D.he is too young to drive a car

【3】He was employed by the company because 　　　.

A.he had worked in a computer shop

B.he had written some computer programs

C.he is clever and works hard at his lessons

D.he had learnt to use computers at school

【4】He left school after taking six O-levels because 　　　.

A.he was afraid of getting too old to start computing

B.he did not enjoy school

C.he wanted to work with computers

D.he wanted to earn a lot of money

【5】Why does David think he might retire early?

A.He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.

B.He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.

C.One has to be young to write computer programs.

D.He thinks his firm might close down.

25、完形填空（共20小题；

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautiful daughter and wished to _______ her. One day, he went to the farmer to _______ his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that _______ . I’m going to release (释放) _______ bulls, one at a time. If you can _______ the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter.”

_______, the young man got out and stood in the field, _______ the first bull. The barn（牛棚） door _______ and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He _______ that one of the next bulls had to be a better ________ than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull ________

A few ________ later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so ________ and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing（扒） the ________ and eyeing the young man. “ What the next ________was like ? It had to be a better choice than this one,” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.

The door opened a third time. A ________ came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull,” he ________ to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and ________ at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch ...... But to his ________, the bull had no tail.

Life is full of opportunities. ________ catch the first one.

【1】

A．call

B．recognize

C．respect

D．marry

【2】

A．remember

B．copy

C．ask

D．answer

【3】

A．field

B．forest

C．river

D．building

【4】

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【5】

A．see

B．cut

C．catch

D．discover

【6】

A．Immediately

B．Quietly

C．Finally

D．Proudly

【7】

A．talking about

B．thinking of

C．looking for

D．waiting for

【8】

A．moved

B．opened

C．broke

D．closed

【9】

A．decided

B．noticed

C．suggested

D．learned

【10】

A．rule

B．help

C．choice

D．reason

【11】

A．get up

B．go back

C．fall down

D．pass through

【12】

A．seconds

B．days

C．hours

D．months

【13】

A．famous

B．big

C．short

D．beautiful

【14】

A．house

B．wall

C．ground

D．door

【15】

A．fish

B．horse

C．bird

D．bull

【16】

A．pity

B．shame

C．smile

D．tear

【17】

A．explained

B．said

C．sang

D．flew

【18】

A．jumped

B．escaped

C．stopped

D．shouted

【19】

A．anger

B．surprise

C．joy

D．excitement

【20】

A．Never

B．Often

C．Seldom

D．Always

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When Lisa was a little girl, she learned an important lesson from her father. Her father told her that when she faced a problem, she should never give up, and instead she should try another solution. In the following years, Lisa always remembers her father’s words.When Lisa was little, she dreamed of becoming a fashion designer after growing up. It was always her dream. But it was not an easy road. After graduating from college, Lisa went to Paris with her designs in order to make her dream come true. In Paris, she tried to talk to famous designers and show them some of her designs, but none of them showed any interest. Though Lisa was discouraged, she didn’t give up. One day, at a friend’s party, she was introduced to a young lady who was dressed in a beautiful knitted (针织的) sweater. It wasn’t a fancy color, but it did have very special stitches (编织法). Lisa asked that lady if she knitted it herself after talking with her for a while. The lady said it was a work of a lady in Paris.Lisa really loved the special stitches and wanted to include them in her designs. And then Lisa had an even braver idea. “Why not own a fashion store of my own? That way, I could design, make and sell my own clothes,” she thought. So she decided to begin with that kind of sweater. Later Lisa’s friend introduced her to Madam Dean who knitted that sweater. The lady was from Armenia and she learned to knit that kind of sweater from people in her country. Lisa drew a picture of a sweater and asked Madam Dean to knit the sweater for her. Madam Dean agreed. One week later, Lisa got the sweater. The following day after Lisa received it, she wore it to a party in the fashion industry. Lisa was very nervous but she was lucky. Not long after the party began, her sweater drew the attention of a store owner from New York. She wanted to order forty such sweaters in two weeks. Lisa was really happy and accepted the order.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式作答。

The next day, Lisa told the good news to Madam Dean.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lisa then remembered her father’s words.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________