阳泉2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、A survey of the opinions of the students _______ that two hours of physical exercise a day _______ acceptable in our campus.

A. shows; are   B. shows; is

C. show; is   D. show; are

2、I’m _____ to know that you have made such ____ progress in English.

A.amazed; amazing B.amazed; an amazing

C.amazing; amazing D.amazing; amazed

3、The market is crowded with people __________.

A. trading and bargain     B. trade and bargain

C. trading and bargaining D. trade and bargaining

4、—Mr. Johnson has been promoted in the past five years.

—_________.And _________.

A.So he has; so you have B.So he has ; so have you

C.So has he ;so have you D.So he has ; so you have

5、Daniel hadn’t slept well, _________, he had a hard time focusing on his work.

A．however

B．though

C．therefore

D．yet

6、Look! The woman over there is our teacher．She teaches __________ English．

A. us B. them C. her D. him

7、On the table is a teapot _________ like a duck, which I bought yesterday.

A.shaping B.being shaped C.to be shaped D.shaped

8、The small car can’t ______ a large family inside.

A.suit B.press C.collect D.fit

9、The patient was warned ______oily food after the operation.

A．to eat not

B．eating not

C．not to eat

D．not eating

10、It is no use _____ him here. It’s too late already.

A. sending   B. to send

C. sent   D. being sent

11、___________, his idea was adopted at the end of the meeting.

A. Strange as might it sound   B. As it might sound strange

C. As strange it might sound   D. Strange as it might sound

12、Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.

A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer

13、Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday party. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?

A.what B.which C.that D.where

14、The doctor advised her to eat more bean products ________ meat which might be harmful to her heart disease.

A. for lack of       B. by means of

C. as a substitute for     D. in favor of

15、The writer always carries a notebook along with him, ________ he is seized by sudden inspiration.

A．in case

B．even though

C．now that

D．the moment

16、—I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.

—________! I’m sure you’ll make it.

A．Cheer up

B．Good luck

C．No problem

D．Go ahead

17、Many people fixed their eyes on me when I made that silly mistake, made me rather embarrassed.

A. that   B. who   C. which   D. when

18、 The poor child was ______ by his grandmother after his parents died.

A. grew up     B. turned up

C. brought up D. dressed up

19、After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.

A. which B. that C. when   D. where

20、—Jack, you seem excited.

—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.

A. Guess what   B. So what

C. Pardon me D. Who cares

21、   Chinese painting, the flower of Chinese culture, is distinguished by a spirit and an atmosphere all of its own, entirely different from Western painting. It is as different from Western painting as Chinese poetry is different from Western poetry. That difference is hard to grasp and express. It has a certain tone and atmosphere, visible in Western painting, but essentially different and achieved by different means. It shows a certain economy of material, marked by the many blank spaces, an idea of composition determined by its own harmony and marked by a boldness and freedom of the brush which impresses the onlooker in an unforgettable manner.

Somehow the picture before us has undergone an inner process of transformation in the artists mind, giving us only a completely satisfying whole, so true to life and yet so different from it. The design is more obvious. The artist has presented it to us only as appears to him, and can be understood by others. It does not try to paint all before one’s eyes, and it leaves a great deal to the onlooker’s imagination. Sometimes only the tip of a plum branch is given in the whole picture and left there as perfect.

This artistic tradition did not come by chance. Its characteristics may be most conveniently summed up, I think, in the world lyricism, and this lyricism came from a certain type of human spirit and culture. For we must remember that Chinese painting is closely related, in spirit and technique, to Chinese calligraphy and Chinese poetry. Calligraphy gave it its technique, and Chinese poetry lent it its spirit.

It was Wang Wei, born in 699, a first-class landscape painter himself, who first introduced into painting the spirit and technique of Chinese poetry, with its impressionism, its lyricism, and its emphasis on atmosphere. Thus the “father of the southern school,” which makes Chinese painting and deservedly famous, was a man nurtured in the Chinese poetic spirit.

Later on, in the eleventh century, under the influence of Song scholars like Su Dongpo (1035--1101), Chinese painting reached still greater simplicity and subjectivity. Su Dongpo even painted a bamboo tree without its joints, and when someone protested, he replied by asking, “Did the bamboo grow by adding one joint to another?” Su, who was great writer and poet, specialized in painting bamboos, and his bamboo was like his “running script”, a splash of ink without colours.

The best way of understanding Chinese painting is to study these influences which went into the building of that peculiar tradition.

【1】According to Para. 1, Chinese painting is different from Western painting because____________.

A．it leaves much space for poems

B．its painters enjoy great freedom

C．it presents simplicity to a degree

D．its tone and atmosphere is visible

【2】From Para. 2, we know that Chinese painters____________.

A．tend to transform reality into puzzles

B．usually show how they view the subject

C．produce works beyond their imagination

D．guide people to perceive the world as a whole

【3】From the examples of Wang Wei and Su Dongpo, we know____________.

A．influential poets are great painters

B．how Chinese culture has developed

C．what abilities are needed to create paintings

D．Chinese traditional art forms are linked tightly

【4】Why does the author write the passage?

A．To trace the root of Chinese culture.

B．To introduce different painting techniques.

C．To show the features of traditional Chinese art.

D．To present how to appreciate Chinese painting

22、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city can't wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.

“I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a. m. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open,” said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.

The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.

“As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn't something anybody needs，” said Sam Biddle, who writes for Gizmodo.com. “We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,” he added, “and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device (装置) that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”

Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.

“It's just like smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural,” he said. “There's gonna be improvements to that, and this is a step there. "

【1】One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to ____.

A. program the opening hours of a bar

B. supply you with a picture of the future

C. provide information about your surroundings

D. update the maps and GPS in your smartphones

【2】The underlined phrase "pop up" in the third paragraph probably means " ____".

A. develop rapidly     B. get round quickly

C. appear immediately  D. go over automatically

【3】According to Sam Biddle, the smartphone-like glasses are ____.

A. necessary for teenagers

B. attractive to New Yorkers

C. available to people worldwide

D. expensive for average consumers

【4】We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses ____.

A. may have a potential market

B. are as common as smartphones

C. are popular among young adults

D. will be improved by a new technology

23、Do you still remember the haze（雾霾）in the winter? So many people got terribly ill during or after the haze. 【1】Here is advice for you to protect yourself in hazy weather.

Spend less time outdoors.This is the most effective way for self-protection in such bad weather.With PM2.5 increasing 103mg per cubic meter,residents will risk a 2.29% increase of death,which experts found out in 2012.If you have to get out,avoid riding bicycles.【2】

Close your windows.Experts advice residents to avoid opening windows at home.If you have to ,avoid the time when smog is at its densest（浓的）.【3】Besides,you can keep plants with broad leaves at home to absorb dust,and use air purifiers（清洁器）.

Smoke less.【4】In hazy weather,smoking would be even more harmful.Smokers are advised to keep their distance from cigarettes before the weather gets better.

【5】For example ,wear special masks outside to avoid breathing in PM2.5.Then take off your coat after getting indoors and keep it away from your other clean clothes,Don’t forget to wash your face,rinse（漱）your mouth,and clean your nasal cavity（鼻腔）to clean the particulate matters（颗粒物）that fall on you.Last but not least,keep off stimulating（刺激性）foods.

A．Wear masks.

B．Pay attention to other daily things.

C．Also avoid rush hours,when pollutants will be denser.

D．That’s because haze does harm to the health of people.

E．Cigarettes could cause more particulate matters,which are included in PM2.5 .

F．Take more fruits and vegetables instead,which are good for lung,spleen（脾）and kidney（肾）.

G．For residents who use air-conditioner,make sure your apartment has enough oxygen indoors.

24、Following detailed discussions with all parties concerned, the OCA Executive Board announced that it has decided to put off the 19th Asian Games, which was scheduled to be held in Hangzhou from 10 to 25, September 2022. There are 40 sports including swimming, archery, athletics, badminton, baseball and softball, basketball, boxing, etc. During the competition days, athletes will compete for 482 gold medals. The first event on the schedule is men’s football.

The mascots (吉祥物) of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 are a group of robots. The three animated characters Congcong, Lianlian and Chenchen have become increasingly popular. They can be seen everywhere in Hangzhou. The mascots’ designs were inspired by Hangzhou’s three World Heritage sites, namely the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu Culture, the West Lake, and the Grand Canal.

The Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee has worked with Alipay to encourage the public to donate (捐献) one kilogram of “energy” they collected in a game known as “Ant Forest”. Through “Ant Forest” people exchange their actual daily footsteps for virtual energy, which can be used to plant real trees in China.

In order to promote “Zero-waste Asian Games”, Hangzhou is building zero-waste hotels for the Asian Cames. For example, Hangzhou International Expo Centre Hotel has built a set of drinkable water system to replace the bottled water supply in guest rooms. Based on the standard of two bottles of water for each room, the drinkable water system can save more than 500 bottles of mineral water per day and thus reduce a great number of plastic bottles in a year.

【1】What can we learn about the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022?

A．There are three mascots designed for it.

B．It will last more than 18 days.

C．Swimming events will take place first.

D．More than 500 gold medals will be offered.

【2】Why has the organizing committee worked with Alipay?

A．To raise some money.

B．To collect some energy.

C．To protect the environment.

D．To improve the local economy.

【3】How will Hangzhou International Expo Centre Hotel reduce the waste?

A．By collecting the rubbish.

B．By donating bottled water.

C．By limiting the use of water.

D．By reducing the use of plastic.

25、You are what you eat , so maybe it's time you started eating wisely. Experts at the first Chinese Students Nutrition and Health Festival in Kunming did a survey last week ______young people's bad eating habit: watching television ______ having meals or snacks. Doing this means you don't pay ______ to your food, forget how full you are, and so overeat. It can also ______ digestion diseases. One way to ______ this is only to eat in certain areas of your home.

It is not good to have snacks instead of ______. Many students think that eating small snacks can help ______. But it often results in overeating and health problems related ______ a shortage of vegetables, carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and vitamins. Snacking only works ______ it is well planned and if it ______ healthy foods such as nuts, vegetables. ______ rather than water is very bad, too. Gas which can cause ______ problems. Water is important in making your brain cells and every ______ in your body work properly. For your body to ______ fat , it needs at least eight glasses of ______water a day. Liquids like soda and coffee actually will ______ water from your body. Refusing to drink milk is another unhealthy habit. Milk is the best natural food—it ______ you with protein, which makes your bones strong and teeth healthy.

Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others. Different foods provide different kinds of ______. If you don't have a balanced diet, this can result in a weaker body. Children love bright-colored foods. Some food manufacturers (制造厂，生产商) add extra pigments (色素) to ______ kids. But these are in fact ______. Eating throat pills as if they were sweets is an unhealthy eating habit, too.

【1】

A．finding out

B．found out

C．finding

D．found

【2】

A．but

B．while

C．or

D．and

【3】

A．money

B．bills

C．attention

D．back

【4】

A．cause

B．affect

C．produce

D．make

【5】

A．keep

B．cause

C．avoid

D．get

【6】

A．vegetables

B．meals

C．food

D．fruit

【7】

A．read

B．think

C．study

D．diet

【8】

A．of

B．for

C．with

D．to

【9】

A．how

B．whenever

C．if

D．unless

【10】

A．includes

B．gets

C．takes

D．holds

【11】

A．Taking medicine

B．Drinking wines

C．Having drinks

D．Eating sweets

【12】

A．skin

B．weight

C．shape

D．appearance

【13】

A．bone

B．back

C．leg

D．part

【14】

A．add

B．lose

C．burn

D．get

【15】

A．boiling

B．pure

C．hot

D．cold

【16】

A．take away

B．blow away

C．take in

D．take off

【17】

A．gives

B．provides

C．offers

D．helps

【18】

A．vitamin

B．factor

C．nutrition

D．material

【19】

A．thrill

B．pull

C．injure

D．attract

【20】

A．unhealthy chemicals

B．dangerous colors

C．harmful nutrients

D．useless peel(皮)

26、假定你是李华，正在美国交流学习。你的美国老师 Amy 邀请你下周五下午 3 点到她的班里为美国小学生上一节课，介绍中国传统艺术国画。请给她回复一封电子邮件，要点 如下：

1.接受邀请，表示感谢；

2.国画简介；

3.课前学生需做的准备。

注意：1.词数 100 左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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