石嘴山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Only when students fail in the exam and are criticized severely ______ the importance of studies.

A. realize they   B. they have realized

C. will they realize   D. they will realize

 

2、—Did you enjoy yourself last night?

—Yes, it's very nice of you. I appreciate ________ to the party.

A.to be invited

B.to have invited

C.being invited

D.having invited

3、The shopkeeper wanted to sell me the dress for 30 dollars, and I wanted to pay 20 dollars for it, so we ________ on 25 dollars.

A.communicated B.compromised C.bargained D.concentrated

4、You will sound more polite if you ask _____________ a question.

A. in favor of   B. in the shape of

C. in the form of   D. in honor of

 

5、—How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Xiamen Zhongxuesheng Zhushou?

— Oh, I have never enjoyed a ______one before.

A.worst

B.best

C.worse

D.better

6、I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.

A.in advance

B.by chance

C.in particular

D.in addition

7、 At the meeting, all the employees were required not to________ any important details before it was made public.

A. try out   B. make out

C. let out   D. break out

 

8、By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.

A. came, have finished   B. comes, have finished

C. will come, will have come   D. comes, will have finished

 

9、Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.

A.why

B.where

C.that

D.what

10、I have some information about the astronauts _______ is helpful to you.

A. who   B. what

C. which   D. whose

11、—Did you hear someone ___________ at the door?

Yes, it must be John. It’s time for him to get here.

A.knocks B.knocking C.knocked D.to knock

12、Mark has lived in China for many years, yet he still can't ________ himself to the Chinese customs.

A. observe B. adapt

C. lead D. devote

13、The young man, ________ in heavy traffic on the way, got home an hour later than usual.

A.being caught

B.having caught

C.to be caught

D.caught

14、Now that the problem has been identified, ________ actions should be taken.

A.constant

B.appropriate

C.memorable

D.steady

15、You say he works hard. ______ , and ______.

ASo he does; so you do   BSo he does; so do you

CSo does he; so do you   DSo does he; so you do

 

16、 A New York couple have been killed in a car crash on their way to hospital,but the unborn baby________ the accident.

A.experienced B.survived

C.escaped D.fled

 

17、Gran had only recently planted the seed of Julliard in my head, but it hadn't __________.

A.stopped by B.cheered on C.lifted me up D.taken root

18、We have entered into age _______humans are concerned about animal welfare.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.while

19、Thanks to promising digital connectivity and support for industrial startups, the rise, the first in ten months amid the raging pandemic, ______________ the downward slide in the unemployment rate

A.revealed B.reflected C.reversed D.revolutionized

20、The party the students had been looking forward to _________ yesterday evening at last.

A.was held

B.was to hold

C.being held

D.he held

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   How does a brilliant teacher get that way? The question of how they developed has as many answers as there are inspired instructors. One example is an original and magnetic woman who has become one of best ever at taking disadvantaged students to a new level.

Jackson was born in Altoona. Her father was a construction worker. When she was in the eighth grade, her father died just before Christmas. Her principal, Mrs. Brown, said not to worry about schoolwork for a while. That upset her. Her father would not have wanted her to do anything but her best. He always said: “Don’t let your first failure be the reason for your next.”

Jackson was an accomplished shooting guard in basketball and a star sprinter on the track team, running the quarter — mile in 57 seconds. She thought she might become a sports broadcaster. She gave no thought to teaching until a friend took her to an introduction to a program, which placed novice instructors in schools full of low-income children. Jackson liked the idea of giving back, as well as the chance to have some of her student loans forgiven.

She is a big sports person, and that is how she connects with lots of kids. She couldn’t motivate children until she knew what was bothering or pleasing them. “Students learn from people who love them.” she said, “They will be motivated and inspired to learn if they know deep down that you care about them." In class she gave basketball tickets to students who were doing their work. At weekly drawings they could win sticky notes, pencils or other small prizes.

She helped create after-school clubs. A tall student said to her: “I’m a bailer. I heard you ball.” There was a basketball league in Paterson, but the school didn’t have a team. Jackson started one with support from local business executives. The student, Essence Carson, went to Rutgers University, was a first-round draft (运动员选拔机制) selection for the WNBA’s New York Liberty and now plays for the Connecticut Sun.

1Why did Mrs. Brown’s words upset Jackson?

A.Her father just passed away. B.She was taught to do her best.

C.Her first failure led to another one. D.She was concerned about her grades.

2What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A.The way Jackson turned teacher. B.The dream job Jackson desired.

C.The student loans Jackson owed. D.The athletics Jackson did well in.

3Why did Jackson give small prizes to her students in class?

A.To connect with them. B.To please or bother them.

C.To encourage them to learn. D.To show her love to them.

4What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Jackson founded a school team in Paterson alone.

B.Jackson played in the basketball league in Paterson.

C.Jackson selected Essence to play for WNBA’s New York Liberty.

D.Jackson should take some credit for Essence’s professional career.

22、Dancer Martha Graham trained her body to move in different ways and in different contexts. “Life today is nervous, sharp, and zigzag,” she said. “It often stops in midair. That is what I aim for in my dances.” She insists she never started out to be a rebel. It was only that the emotions she had to express could not be projected through any of the traditional forms.

This was in 1925. All forms of art were undergoing a revolution. The theories of psychology were being used to extend the boundaries of poetry, music, and painting.

Martha Graham’s first dance concert occurred on April 18, 1926. Experts of dance gathered at the Forty-eighth Street Theater in New York and witnessed Martha Graham’s first attempt of this new direction of dance. They saw through such dances as “Three Gobi Maidens” and “A Study in Lacquer” desires and conflicts expressed through bodily movements. These critics agreed that something entirely new, a departure from all previous forms, had been witnessed.

In the early thirties, she founded the Martha Graham School of Contemporary Dance. Her classes were used as a laboratory for her stage works, and her stage works in turn were a means for attaching new pupils to her school - a sort of self-winding process, with herself as the key to the development.

Martha Graham and the school she has founded represent the modern dance. She had not only produced a technique of the dance and taught it, but her students have gone out to fill the modern dance world.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A.A dancer’s view of life.

B.The revolution of art forms in the 1920's.

C.Martha Graham’s development of modern dance.

D.The Martha Graham School of Contemporary Dance.

【2】It can be inferred from the passage that Graham’s style of dance differed from traditional dance in the ________.

A.type of movements

B.speed of the performance

C.variety of themes

D.age of the performance

【3】The author uses the phrase “a sort of self-winding process” (in paragraph 4) to illustrate ________.

A.the new steps Graham developed for dance

B.the physical endurance of Graham’s dancers

C.the discipline demanded of the students in Graham’s school

D.the relationship between Graham’s performances and her school

23、Friendship isn’t always easy—but it is always important. These children’s books about friendship focus on the strength we get from our friends, the laughs we share along the way, and the importance of building lifelong bonds.

Owen and Mzee: An inspiring true story about a hippo named Owen,and his best friend—a tortoise named Mzee.They met after a terrible flood, in which Ow en became trapped. An entire Kenyan village worked to rescue him, and when he was finally freed, they were impressed by the friendship that grew between Owen the hippo and Mzee the tortoise.

How to Be a Friend: For some, friendship comes naturally, while others need some guidance to learn the best ways to find friends and keep them. This picture book provides practical advice on determining who can be a friend, and how to show someone that you’d like to be friends with them.The colorful, cartoon-style drawings humorously deal with these difficult situations.

The Lion and the Little Red Bird: The book centers on a language barrier between a lion and his would-be friend the bird.Because they are unable to communicate, the bird becomes frustrated as it tries to figure out why the lion’s tail is a different color every day. Eventually the bird discovers the secret—the lion uses his luxurious tail as a brush to paint in his cave.

Friends: Percy the Pig,Johnny Mouse and Charlie Rooster are the main characters in this tale about friendship.The three inseparable friends enjoy a fun-filled day together, and when night falls,they learn an important lesson about the necessity for friends to be apart at times. This tale is simply charming, and includes many hidden lessons on teamwork, being thoughtful, and accepting that other people are different from us.

【1】Why is Owen and Mzee so inspiring?

A.It contains many actual photos.

B.Many animals survived the flood.

C.It gives us valuable lessons on friendship.

D.Two animals of different species formed friendship.

【2】What’s special about How to Be a Friend?

A.It ‘s based on a true story.

B.It provides guidance on making friends.

C.It talks about friendships.

D.It includes hidden lessons.

【3】Which book can teach children about teamwork?

A.Owen and Mzee.

B.How to Be a Friend.

C.The Lion and the Little Red Bird.

D.Friends.

24、How to congratulate someone

Joyful time goes hand in hand with congratulations. When you address graduates, newly-weds, or anyone with good news, a hearty ”congratulations” is in order.1

Bring up the subject. When there is something to celebrate, don’t skirt around the issue. 2You can also tell him or her how you heard the news if necessary. Besides, you should set the right tone and send congratulations with the right words to share in the person’s happiness more easily.

3You can further convey your feelings appropriately after saying “congratulations”. For instance, you may say that you adore the person who tries hard to achieve his or her goal, or merely say” I am so happy for you.” Remember that your tone of voice can really carry weight.4

Try to make your congratulations sincere. You ought to make your words and actions heartfelt, for whatever reason you send congratulations to someone. Surely there will be moments when your compliments are not given from the bottom of your heart.5  Remind yourself to congratulate other people rather than nursing jealous,(妒忌的) because there may come a time when it is your turn to be in the spotlight.

A.Spread the word.

B.Be as expressive as you can.

C.Express how you feel about the subject.

D.But you'd better be as generous as possible.

E.Explain why you congratulate the person right now.

F.To send congratulations more effectively, you’d better obey the three tips.

G.You feel forced to congratulate someone when you are not really happy for them.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、“Daily Star, sir,”called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_________left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was_________. The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers_________money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a_________for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He_________as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.

“You don’t know the_________of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!”another newsboy Chad told Jason.“_________it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly_________they have time to see, and you’ll_________out and get your money,” Chad said.

It was a new__________to Jason. He thought of his bird with no__________and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was__________that he would not tell a lie. Though he was__________a poor newsboy, he had been__________some good things.

The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers__________. Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a__________smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason__________money because he would not tell a lie. The boys__________at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?”A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder__________.” You’re just the boy I am looking for.”A week later Jason started his new__________. He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.

【1】

A.shops

B.coins

C.people

D.papers

【2】

A.open

B.heavy

C.pure

D.weak

【3】

A.instead of

B.in return for

C.regardless of

D.in exchange for

【4】

A.cup

B.card

C.comb

D.cake

【5】

A.gave in

B.broke down

C.got away

D.showed up

【6】

A.difficulty

B.process

C.goal

D.secret

【7】

A.And

B.But

C.For

D.So

【8】

A.before

B.since

C.though

D.unless

【9】

A.call

B.drop

C.sell

D.reach

【10】

A.edition

B.idea

C.policy

D.task

【11】

A.bread

B.insects

C.seeds

D.water

【12】

A.concerned

B.amazed

C.excited

D.determined

【13】

A.still

B.already

C.just

D.also

【14】

A.taught

B.handed

C.awarded

D.allowed

【15】

A.at once

B.by chance

C.as usual

D.on purpose

【16】

A.proud

B.gentle

C.warm

D.polite

【17】

A.borrowed

B.lost

C.made

D.saved

【18】

A.laughed

B.shouted

C.nodded

D.stared

【19】

A.bravely

B.gratefully

C.fondly

D.angrily

【20】

A.duty

B.business

C.job

D.method

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假如你是李华,最近你发现学校食堂的饭菜越来越让你不满意了,同时,这也是很多同学的心声。因此,你写一份投诉信给校委会主席。内容包括:

1.为什么不满意;

2 ,给出的改善的建议;

3.合理的诉求。

注意:词数100左右。

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