鹤岗2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、Scientists say it may be five or six years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.

A. since   B. after C. before D. When

2、Our plan failed because we _______ a big mistake.

A．have made

B．had been making

C．would be making

D．had made

3、To be honest, she had a great ______ for the small town where she grew up.

A. effect B. effort

C. affection D. patience

4、The last time we met each other was_________I was on a business trip in Beijing.

A．when

B．how

C．where

D．why

5、They didn’t start the work ______ their teacher came back.

A．until

B．while

C．as soon as

D．if

6、— ______you need any help, feel free to contact me.

— Thank you for your kindness.

A. May   B. Will   C. Shall   D. Should

7、If you come to visit China, you will _____ a culture of amazing depth and variety.

A.taste B.create C.substitute D.develop

8、The manager insisted that the work ____ finished by the end of this month.

A. should be B. will be

C. must be   D. ought to be

9、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly.

A. will change   B. has changed

C. will have changed   D. is changing

10、It was years later, with years of training behind her, ________ Yang Yang won the first gold medal in the 2002 winter Olympics.

A. as   B. which

C. when   D. that

11、The girl had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and out rushed her friend.

A. before   B. when

C. until   D. since

12、The full ________ of social media lies in its ability to attract the customers to help us meet the business goals.

A.power B.strength C.energy D.force

13、The newly-released device is not well-received as expected. It ________ more practical and affordable.

A．must have been

B．might have been

C．should have been

D．should be

14、The 2015 World Secondary School Students' Track and Field Championships will be held in Wuhan No.4 Middle School，partially because the cultural relics here such as the Clock Tower and the Church are well ________.

A. preserved   B. deserved

C. reserved   D. observed

15、This kind of fruit ________ lots of vitamins, vitamin D ________.

A．contain; including

B．contains; included

C．containing; included

D．includes; contained

16、You'll find taxis waiting at the station you can hire to reach your host family.

A．where

B．which

C．by which

D．on which

17、He always expected other people to _______ when he had made the place dirty or untidy.

A.use up B.queue up C.put up D.clean up

18、—Why were you late for work yesterday?

—I didn’t wake up when my alarm clock ________.

A．went off

B．set out

C．started off

D．went out

19、The Second World War______ in 1939.

A．broke off.

B．broke down

C．broke out

D．broke in

20、—Mary will not attend the party tonight.

—But she   she would!

A. has promised   B. promised

C. will promise   D. promises

21、4 Art/Design Competitions for High Schoolers

Ready to sign up for a competition? Here are 4 that can help you stand out.

Congressional Art Competition

Are you skilled in the visual arts? If so, consider applying to the Congressional Art Competition. Designed to acknowledge and celebrate talented young artists, this contest is open to high school students around the country. As a bonus, winners get to see their pieces displayed in the U.S. Capitolf or a full year.

National Geographic Student Photo Competition

High school students who are always snapping photos for their Instagram may be interested in the National Geographic Student Photo Competition. To participate, submit a digital photo that showcases your love of exploration and adventure, along with a 100-word description. The grand prize winner will receive a free National Geographic Student Expeditions photography trip.

NSHSS Visual Arts Competition

This visual arts competition supports artists with various mediums, including painting, drawing, printmaking, photography, and mixed media. To apply, submit a JPEG of your work, with a minimum300 dpi. Finalists will be required to submit physical copies of their work. The first-place winner receives $1,000,while second- and third-place winners earn $500 and $250,respectively.

River of Words Contest

Is the written word your preferred method of expression? Sponsored by the Center for Environmental Literacy ,the River of Words Contest invites students to submit one or more original poems. The competition aims to promote literacy and environmental awareness.

【1】Why is the Congressional Art Competition held?

A．To help students know about the visual arts.

B．To popularize winners’ entries.

C．To help winners earn a bonus.

D．To recognize gifted young artists.

【2】What does the sponsor of NSHSS Visual Arts Competition provide for the winners?

A．No less than $1,750.

B．No more than $1,000.

C．Nothing but a free trip.

D．At most a camera.

【3】What should be submitted to participate in the River of Words Contest?

A．A piece of mixed-media visual art.

B．A 100-word English story.

C．A JPEG of physical photo.

D．At least an original poem.

22、   (CNN) — No matter how you like your hot dogs prepared, with mustard (芥末酱), ketchup or chili, we can all agree on one thing — hot dogs have become part of American culture. And this year, more than ever, hot dogs are red hot; in March zksq, the data firm IRI reported that sales were up by as much as 127% ,and that was well before grilling season started. But while hot dogs may feel “all-American,” they’re something else.

Also known as the frankfurter (法兰克福熏肠), this specific style of cased sausage was originally thought to be from the town of Frankfurt-am-Main in Germany, but hot dog historians argue that sausage culture, native to Eastern Europe and, particularly Germany, has no specific town of origin.

“A good number of the early Germans came from the Palatines, which is a general area surrounding the actual city of Frankfurt, explains Dr. Bruce Kraig at Roosevelt University in Chicago. Frankfurt, Kraig said, refers to the region of origin, though the actual food does not necessarily come from Frankfurt itself.

The traditional German hot dog, when it arrived in the United States, was a mixture of both pork and beef; the all-beef hot dog, as we now know, takes its roots from Jewish-American butchers, who, due to Jewish restrictions in food choice, chose not to use pork in their meat mixture.

Brought over by German immigrants in the mid-1800s, hot dogs began their path into the American time spirit in New York City. Hot dog carts (手推车), where they were a natural fit for the sandwich-loving New Yorkers, who already preferred to eat on the go, were easy to spot on the street. “Germans have sausage culture, so they eat sausage from butcher shops,” Kraig said. “The moment they appeared with the first German immigrants, Americans became crazy with the German idea of sausage eating on the street.”

【1】What can we learn about American hot dogs?

A.They are gaining more popularity.

B.They are red hot in all seasons.

C.They are cooked in American way.

D.They had their origin in America.

【2】Why are hot dogs known as frankfurter?

A.People think they originated in Frankfurt.

B.All-beef hot dogs have a German tradition.

C.They are consumed much more in Germany.

D.Sausage culture is deeply rooted in Europe.

【3】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Hot dogs are traditional German food.

B.Hot dogs arrived in America in the 1800s..

C.Germans eat hot dogs from butcher shops.

D.Hot dogs have become part of American life.

【4】Which can serve as the best title of the passage?

A.Hot dogs — all American.

B.What is behind hot dogs?

C.Americans love hot dogs.

D.What are hot dogs made of?

23、A Pen That Draws in Any Color

The Scribble is a magical pen that can scan colors and instantly reproduce the colors. Hold the Scribble’s scanner up to any color, and within a second that color is stored in its memory. Once stored, that color can be used to draw on paper or on a digital screen.

Who can use the Scribble ?

Children will love the Scribble because it can create different colors, replacing even their biggest box of crayons (蜡笔). Besides, anyone working with color in their professional lives, such as artists, will be able to scan and reproduce colors instantly.

The Scribble is the best color—Green

One of the most important characteristics of the Scribble is that, since it can reproduce any color, it replaces marking pens, greatly reducing the huge amount of plastic waste.

What’ s inside the Scribble ?

There will be two different versions of the Scribble, the Scribble INK and the Scribble STYLUS. The INK will be able to reproduce exact colors on paper. It includes a color sensor, 1 GB of internal memory that will store over 100,000 colors, a rechargeable battery, Bluetooth 4.0 connectivity, a processor and 5 ink cartridges (盒). The STYLUS is exactly the same as the INK, minus the ink cartridge as it is intended for use on screen.

How did we create the Scribble?

We’ve been in the design process for two years and the Scribble has gone through various design changes to get it to where we are now. Because of its small size we have created some ideas never seen before in the color reproduction industry. We created the Scribble for YOU and want you to be a part of the process!

Thank you for your support

Thank you so much for your concern about the Scribble. Thank you also for your support! Make sure to bookmark our website and check back often to see the progress as well as the updated times for production and delivery of your Scribble.

【1】 According to the passage, the Scribble ______.

A. has replaced the common pens

B. brings environmental problems

C. is the product of high technology

D. is designed for a certain group of people

【2】 How is the Scribble different from other pens?

A. It can copy colors.

B. It is smaller in size.

C. It has different versions.

D. It can only be used on screen.

【3】The main purpose of the passage is to ______.

A. seek advice about the Scribble

B. introduce the Scribble to readers

C. compare the Scribble with other pens

D. provide methods of using the Scribble

24、The Japanese government has launched a campaign encouraging people to go to bed and get up extra early in order to reduce household carbon dioxide emissions (排放).

The Morning Challenge campaign, launched by the Environment Ministry, is based on the belief that changing late night electricity for an extra hour of morning sunlight could greatly cut the nation’s carbon footprint.

A typical family can reduce its carbon dioxide footprint by 85kg a year if everyone goes to bed and gets up one hour earlier, according to the campaign.

The amount of carbon dioxide emissions that might be saved from going to bed an hour earlier equals 20% of annual emissions from household lights. “Many Japanese people waste electrical power at night-time, for example, by watching TV until very late,” a ministry spokesperson told The Daily Telegraph.

“But going to bed early and getting up early can avoid wasting electrical power which causes carbon dioxide emissions. If people change their lifestyle, we can save energy and reduce emissions.” The campaign also suggests that people take advantage of an extra hour of morning sunlight by improving their lifestyle in general by running, doing yoga and eating a nutritious breakfast.

It is the latest initiative (倡议) fighting climate change by the Japanese Environment Ministry, which is faced with the challenge of reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 25% from the level of 1990 within the next decade.

It was the same government department that launched the Cool Biz campaign five years ago, which encourages workers to wear short-sleeved shirts and offices not to turn air conditioner lower than 28 degrees Celsius during summer.

【1】The Morning Challenge campaign is aimed at .

A. saving electricity and cost in Japan

B. reducing carbon dioxide emission at home

C. improving Japanese citizens’ lifestyle

D. making full use of morning sunlight

【2】The underlined phrase “carbon footprint” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .

A. carbon paper

B. carbon dioxide emission

C. the plan of coal industry

D. the footsteps the Japanese can hear

【3】Getting up an hour earlier, people are advised to .

A. work out together B. exercise outdoors

C.  enjoy the sunshine D. live a healthier life

【4】By 2020, the Japanese hope to reduce carbon dioxide emission from the level of 1990 by .

A.25%   B.85%   C.28%   D.20%

25、Jim and Audrey Kerr lay on the highway, bodies broken and bleeding. Their car was beyond ______, resulting from a head-on ______ in Kearney, Nebraska. They were heading home to California after a business trip, eager to ______ with their children.

The ambulance was on its way. ______, Jim tried to crawl to his wife to comfort her, who ______ screams of pain. Luckily, a woman spotted them. She parked her car and took out her ______. She then did all she could and provided the couple with ______ till the ambulance arrived.

Jim and Audrey were ______ side-by-side for weeks. Audrey’s back was ______ broken, and Jim suffered a broken ankle. The doctor told Audrey, “You’ll never ______ again, and I’m sorry.” Audrey looked directly at the doctor and ______, in a firm voice, “Oh yes, I will. You just watch me.”

For the next 11 months, Jim watched in ______ as Audrey took one step and then another despite the pain. She ______ to move her body again, and after months of ______, she finally walked.

Audrey would live with pain for the rest of her life, but she kept her promise and achieved the ______. Determination is about not giving up, no matter how hard things get.

【1】

A．belief

B．repair

C．expectation

D．conflict

【2】

A．struggle

B．crash

C．attack

D．travel

【3】

A．reunite

B．explore

C．deal

D．room

【4】

A．Afterwards

B．Therefore

C．Meanwhile

D．However

【5】

A．held on

B．set aside

C．gave away

D．let out

【6】

A．first-aid kit

B．wake-up call

C．next-door neighbor

D．make-up bag

【7】

A．company

B．food

C．information

D．confusion

【8】

A．tied

B．displayed

C．buried

D．hospitalized

【9】

A．temporarily

B．barely

C．severely

D．slightly

【10】

A．drive

B．walk

C．hurt

D．compete

【11】

A．sighed

B．yelled

C．announced

D．explained

【12】

A．curiosity

B．sorrow

C．amazement

D．reach

【13】

A．threatened

B．hesitated

C．planned

D．determined

【14】

A．rest

B．sacrifice

C．worry

D．persistence

【15】

A．impossible

B．worst

C．opposite

D．perfect

26、假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：

1. 你建议的线路；2. 你的理由；3. 你的祝愿。

注意：词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。

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