德州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、The cases reported last night included nine ______ overseas.

A．ranging from

B．dated back to

C．originating from

D．comprised of

2、When Erin found a lost wallet on the bus, she ________ that going to a stranger’s house to return it was a risky move, but she decided to take the chance.

A．disagreed

B．complained

C．calculated

D．recommended

3、For some unknown reasons, I don't feel I can trust him. Which of the following can best replace the underlined part?

A.Somehow B.Indeed C.Actually D.Unlikely

4、________heavily, the ship sank quickly into water, resulting in only a few people surviving.

A. Loading   B. To load

C. Having been loaded   D. To be loaded

5、I think it is always the people who have the same culture _____ can share their feelings.

A.which B.what C.as D.that

6、Young people who report ________ in life and thus have developed a slack attitude towards life are called the generation of “lying flat”.

A．to feel sticking

B．feeling sticking

C．feeling stuck

D．to feel stuck

7、Tom is the only one of the students who ________ to Shanghai.

A．have gone

B．have been

C．has been

D．had gone

8、-Jack fell off the ladder yesterday, but he is all right now．

-What a lucky dog! He _________ himself badly．

A．should injure   B．could have injured

C．should have injured   D．might injure

9、Ding Yanyuhang took part in a training session ________ the NBA China game in Shenzhen.

A. in accordance with   B. in preparation for

C. in preference to   D. in association with

10、______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.

A.What B.Which C.That D.Who

11、It is reported that the recent ________ has led to more serious water shortage in this region.

A．drought

B．flood

C．storm

D．hurricane

12、I saw her in the office this morning. She ______ back to work without the doctor’s permission.

A. couldn’t come   B. couldn’t have come

C. should have come   D. should not have come

13、The idiom in the black also ________ the good meaning of having money or that a business is making a profit.

A. passes

B. conveys

C. delivers

D. sends

14、Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _________ you?

A．affect

B．approve

C．assist

D．arrange

15、—I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!

—OK, _______.

A．help yourself

B．You will certainly make it

C．just do what you like

D．I’ll make sure you get one

16、He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.

A. what       B. which

C. where   D. how

17、 By pretending to be ill, the candidate tried to run away from _______ issues, which always aroused too much debate.

A. confidential   B. controversial

C. contemporary D. contradictory

18、I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.

A. shouldn’t have enjoyed B. needn’t have enjoyed

C. wouldn’t have enjoyed   D. couldn’t have enjoyed

19、I’d like to use reference book, but the book I want to make use of is intended for beginners only.

A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.a; /

20、He ________ some of his old love letters in his wife's desk.

A. came out   B. came across

C. came about   D. came up

21、   Lots of students are unsure about a variety of factors when they consider which college might represent a good fit for them, but they believe they know exactly what they want when it comes to college size.

【1】. Here are a few of the less-obvious reasons a smaller school might be a good fit:

1. The professors actually do the teaching. Most small colleges only teach undergraduate degrees.【2】, and more importantly, graduate students won’t be teaching any of your classes.

2. More focused and direct feedback (反馈). You’ve heard the expression “You’re just a number.” Think about the homework and tests that need to be graded in a class with 450 students. 【3】. But at small schools, class sizes are smaller, and professors will have more time to read a student’s work.

3. Research chances. Students at small schools are able to develop relationships with professors more easily, since there is a smaller number of students. 【4】.

4. Less red tape. It’s just easier to get things done at a small school. 【5】, and there are fewer regulations. One of the biggest frustrations (令人沮丧的事物) at large schools is that important classes become full quickly, forcing students to either take them over the summer or stay an extra term.

A.Small colleges may offer more sports activities

B.Professors and administrators have more flexibility

C.That means there aren’t graduate students on campus

D.The size of a school really can change your experience

E.It’s great to see students make a 180-degree turn after they visit some small colleges

F.Teachers there don’t have much time to offer advice on every student’s piece of work

G.Most professors know their students’ names and count on them to take part in their research

22、The question of what children learn, and how they should learn it, is continually being debated and redebated. Nobody dares any longer to defend the old system, the parrot-fashion（way of learning by repeating what others say）of learning lessons, the grammar-with-a-whip（鞭子）system, which was good enough for our grandparents. The theories of modern psychology have stepped in to argue that we must understand the needs of our children. Children are not just small adults; they are children who must be respected as such.

Well, you may say, this is as it should be, and a good idea. But think further. What happens? “Education” becomes the responsibility not of teachers, but of psychologists. What happens then? Teachers worry too much about the psychological implications（暗示） of their lessons, and forget about the subjects themselves. If a child dislikes a lesson, the teacher feels that it is his fault, not the child’s. So teachers worry whether history is “relevant” to modern young children. And do they dare to recount stories about violent battles? Or will this make the children themselves violent? Can they tell their classes about children of different races, or will this encourage racial hatred? Why teach children to write grammatical sentences? Oral expression is better. Sums? Arithmetic? No; real-life mathematical situations are more understandable.

You see, you can go too far. Influenced by educational theorists, who have nothing better to do than write books about their ideas, teachers leave their teaching-training colleges filled with grand, psychological ideas about children and their needs. They make complicated preparations and try out their “modern methods” on the long-suffering children. Since one “modern method” rapidly replaces another, the poor kids will have well been fed up by the time they leave school. Frequently the modern methods are so complicated that they fail to be understood by the teachers, let alone the children; even more often, the relaxed discipline so necessary for the “informal” feeling the class must have, prevents all but a handful of children from learning anything.

【1】Under the old system, children were .

A. made to learn passively

B. spoiled by their parents

C. treated as adults

D. were forced to become parrots

【2】Modern psychologists hold the view that .

A. children must be understood and respected

B. children are small adults and they know what they need

C. children are better off without learning lessons

D. education of children is the responsibility of psychologists

【3】What happens when teachers pay too much attention to the psychological implications during a lesson?

A. They find that children dislike the lessons.

B. They tend to blame students for their failure in teaching.

C. They don’t pay enough attention to students’ actual lessons.

D. They no longer want to teach children history.

【4】How do you understand the underlined sentence at the end of the passage?

A. Children will learn well in a relaxed classroom atmosphere.

B. Only a few children will actually learn when there is no discipline.

C. Relaxed discipline is necessary for children to develop.

D. No children will learn anything without strict discipline.

【5】What is the author’s attitude toward the theories of modern psychology?

A. Uninterested.   B. Tolerant.

C. Satisfied.   D. Critical.

23、Nurses are required in all areas of the medical field from hospitals and nursing homes to schools and the armed forces, heading to a great need of certified nurses. Here are some best universities for a degree in nursing.

Simmons College

Simmons College is a private women’s college founded in Boston in 1899. Nursing is the top major at the school as well as the most popular. The nursing graduates from Simmons make about $ 58, 000 every year.

Villanova University

Villanova University is a research university located in Radnor Township, Pennsylvania. Named after Saint Thomas of Villanova, the school is the oldest Catholic university in Pennsylvania. Nursing is a popular major and is offered as an online degree as well. The nursing graduates from Villanova make about $ 63,000 every year.

University of California, Los Angeles

The UCLA School of Nursing is known for its excellent education provided by a group of leaders in the medical field. The four-year program allows students to be qualified nurses through classroom learning and clinical training. A nursing degree from UCLA leads to positions in many hospitals and clinics, with a yearly income of about $ 84,000.

New York University

New York University attaches great importance to real-world experience. Along with taking classes in school, students mainly work in the health care environment receiving technical training Additionally, Nursing students of NYU College have the chance to study in Abu Dhabi, China and other countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America. The education from NYU will prepare students to help doctors treat patients, earning a yearly income of about $ 86, 000.

【1】If Nora has to look after her children at home, which university or college can she choose to get a nursing degree?

A．Simmons College.

B．Villanova University.

C．University of California, Los Angeles

D．New York University.

【2】What makes the UCLA School of Nursing famous?

A．Its high-quality teaching.

B．Its four-year program.

C．The clinical training it offers.

D．The yearly income of graduates.

【3】NYU College of Nursing focuses more attention on students’ __________

A．future income

B．Learning environment

C．Practical training

D．chance to study better

24、I’m sitting here in this coffee shop. You know the one there by Allen street. The town is filled with thousands of middle class college kids living off their parent’s money.

The coffee shop is where the ones come to play the part of sophisticated bohemians (放荡不羁的文化人). The pretensions (自命不凡) glow from their line-less faces as they sip cappuccinos and chew strawberry cookies. The boys to my right are discussing Nabokov with a serious air, a copy of Sartre’s Cuba lies on the table.

The young woman on my left is declaring that she can never allow her creativity to be killed by entering the work force. The man with her scratches his goatee (胡子) in agreement, occasionally suggesting they go back to his place to hear his new Washington Squares CD. Matt has just designed a new international symbol for peace. He moves from table to table trying to sell hand painted T-shirts that bear the design. Tomorrow he’s leaving for the 25th anniversary Woodstock concert where he hopes to strike it rich with his creation.

Gopha the skinny Indian boy feels like singing me a verse of ‘It Ain’t Me Babe’ when I ask him if he’s a friend of Monica’s. Jason is trying to talk Gopha into a dollar bet on a game of chess. Between times Jason will chew your ear off with his plans to conquer the music industry while studying entertainment law, but when it comes to his never ending dollar chess matches he’s quiet as a church mouse.

I sit among them. To all surface appearances one and the same. If they could only see I would rather reach into their flesh and tear out their shallow little hearts than listen to another second of their prattle (闲扯).

With no job, no gigs, and my girlfriend’s so far gone she might as well be on another planet, I’ve been leading the writer’s quiet cafe life, spending my free time outdoors drinking iced teas and cheap wines. I chat warmly with whoever decides to squander away their hours in my surrounding area.

But behind my eyes is an unspoken challenge to any and every one of these social elites (精英) to just once say one thing that would inspire me. Just one little idea which is new and meaningful. Unfortunately original thoughts are zero here.

In my secret mind I wish to run like a madman banging gongs and speaking in tongues. Or maybe jump on a table and sing the Star Spangled Banner in the forgotten language of the Hottentots. I know these thoughts only reveal me as a fool because the spark I search for cannot be found in acts of shocking performance art. Where it truly comes from is one of the mysteries which will always hang around me.

【1】The college students in the coffee shop can be described as ______.

A. shallow and aimless B. determined and independent

C. vain and ambitious   D. honest and hardworking

【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Matt’s T-shirts will be a hit at the concert and bring him wealth.

B. Jason seems to show more enthusiasm in the dollar chess matches.

C. The young woman agrees to listen to a new Washington Squares CD.

D. The hero envies the lifestyle of the college students in the coffee shop.

【3】Why is the hero in the coffee shop?

A. To recall the pleasant memories.

B. To relieve his sorrows and worries.

C. To know what is in fashion nowadays.

D. To find something new to inspire himself.

【4】What does the passage imply?

A. The hero is sure that he can find the original thoughts in a crazy way.

B. The hero is disappointed at the college students failing his expectation.

C. The hero is quite content with his quiet café life as a writer.

D. The hero is lost in the physical world and hopeless about his future.

25、第二节完形填空（共20小题）

Wishing to encourage her young son’s progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a famous concert. After they were seated, the mother _______ a friend and walked over to greet her. Seizing the _______ to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy got up and explored his way _______ a door marked “NO ADMITTANCE (禁止进入)”. When the lights became less bright and the concert was about to begin, the mother returned to her _______   and discovered that the child was missing.

Suddenly, the curtains _______ and the lights focused on the stage. In horror, the mother saw her little boy sitting at the keyboard, _______ Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.

At that moment, the great piano master, Paderewski, _______ on the stage, quickly went to the piano and _______ in the boy’s ear, “Don’t _______ . Keep playing.”

Then, leaning (倾斜) over, Paderewski reached down with his left hand and began ________ in a bass (低音的) part. Soon his right arm reached ________ to the other side of the child and he added a beautiful piece of music. ________ , the old master and the boy ________   a frightening situation into a wonderfully creative ________   .

That’s the way it is in life. ________ we can complete on our own is ________ noteworthy (值得注目的). We try our best, but the ________ aren’t exactly graceful or flowing music. ________ when we put our trust in the hands of greater power, our life can be truly beautiful.

The next time you set ________ to create great performances, listen carefully. You can hear the ________ of the master whispering in your ear, “Don’t quit. Keep playing.”

【1】

A．made

B．saw

C．looked

D．called

【2】

A．chance

B．performance

C．piano

D．lesson

【3】

A．over

B．above

C．across

D．through

【4】

A．stage

B．seat

C．room

D．table

【5】

A．parted

B．drew

C．pulled

D．pushed

【6】

A．singing

B．knocking

C．playing

D．creating

【7】

A．stood

B．appeared

C．sat

D．fell

【8】

A．shouted

B．cried

C．whispered

D．looked

【9】

A．perform

B．stop

C．leave

D．run

【10】

A．filling

B．getting

C．breaking

D．taking

【11】

A．forwards

B．down

C．up

D．around

【12】

A．Separately

B．Together

C．Luckily

D．Hurriedly

【13】

A．made

B．became

C．changed

D．grew

【14】

A．experience

B．play

C．concert

D．film

【15】

A．What

B．That

C．Which

D．When

【16】

A．hard

B．hardly

C．always

D．usually

【17】

A．failures

B．successes

C．causes

D．results

【18】

A．So

B．And

C．But

D．Though

【19】

A．down

B．about

C．away

D．out

【20】

A．so

B．noise

C．voice

D．song

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was about to turn thirteen, my dad decided I should experience a ritual (仪式) to test my strength and courage before I entered manhood.

So one sunny Saturday morning, my dad asked his friend Joe to arrange a fire line (防火隔离带) for the test. A fire line is a man-made break in vegetation (植被) to help slow wild land fires. It is not a marked route and can be rather easy to be lost. Unknown to me was the fact that my dad had walked the fire line and they had set up camps where they could glass the entire fire line. My dad walked with me to the fire-line entry point. He had his usual smile as he looked me in the eye and told me something that had rung in my ears many times, “I believe in you, son!”

With my jaw set, I turned towards the mountain and set off. After a while, I turned and shouted, “See you on top, pops!” I thought I saw him wiping his eyes. As I turned, I wondered why he cried. Dad had been there for everything my whole life. He would take time off from work to help in my school classes and no dad throws a better pizza party! He never missed a track meet, football game or science fair.

I took a good look at the mountain and realised I could jog to the top. The cool spring air felt fantastic against my skin. I felt so alive! I knew this was a likely place for snakes, so I carefully chose my path all the time. I finally made it to the top, only to find myself completely alone. So I started down the winding dirt road wondering, “Where are they?”

注意：

1.续写词数应为100左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I hadn’t made a half-mile when I heard the sound of my dad’s truck.

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