1、We welcome you to join us on a special tour which explores the ________ natural scenery in China.
A.visible
B.unique
C.negative
D.frightening
2、--What about the price of these washing machines?
--They are equal in price to ______ at the other shops in the street.
A. others B. it
C. the ones D. that
3、You ______get this book free if you can tell me the name of the writer.
A. shall B. should C. must D. need
4、If we ________ a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue.
A.have booked B.booked C.book D.had booked
5、The company was named Gates Hall a man named James Gates.
A. in need of B. in search of
C. with the help of D. in memory of
6、She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.
A. if B. unless
C. after D. when
7、The company has an absolute ______ over its competitors.
A.assistant
B.advantage
C.importance
D.opportunity
8、Those have six or more close friends are described as "very happy".
A. whose B. who
C. which D. when
9、 She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.
A. a B. an
C. / D. the
10、-Why didn’t you go to the dance last night?
--If I tired, I would have.
A. were not B. hadn’t
C. haven’t been D. hadn’t been
11、One of the guards moved to stop her from going somewhere by standing in front of her.
A.block the path B.ignore C.recover D.tip
12、Had they known that there was an explosion in Thailand,they second thoughts about traveling there.
A. may have B. could have
C. will have had D. might have had
13、Lily is so ______ . She is always making you feel you can talk quite naturally to her.
A.critical
B.available
C.magnificent
D.dramatic
14、This muddy basketball court was ________ Stephen Curry learnt to be creative and flexible as a player.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what
15、China’s Silk Road Economic Belt, ____ accomplished, will quicken the economic growth of the countries along the route.
A. as B. once
C. though D. unless
16、Each ticket, unless stated __________, admits only one person.
A. otherwise B. else
C. others D. rather
17、Doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident to carry out the rescue.
A.n. 一个镜头/场景
B.n. 景色/景象
C.n. 活动领域/圈子
D.n. 事发现场
18、The campaign is ________ only partially successful, so we have to keep on working hard.
A. at last B. at latest C. at least D. at best
19、What an _______day ! After a whole day’s hiking, I am completely ________.
A.exhausted; exhausted
B.exhausting; exhausting
C.exhausting; exhausted
D.exhausted; exhausting
20、The band was ____________ big, but they had a following in the Northwest and in various college towns between here and Chicago.
A.in exchange for B.by no means
C.in terms of heartbreak D.on behalf of
21、 On June 9, 2015, Mark Joseph Peredo was riding high on his way home from landing an important client for his marketing business, but he never made it back to celebrate with his family. Instead, a car traveling on the opposite side of the highway crossed over,and crashed into Mark's car. Doctors later told Mark that his foot had been shattered (粉碎). The surgeries left him unable to walk normally for a year, and Mark was forced to abandon his plans to be a successful business owner.
Little did Mark know that Luke Hutchins , the driver of the other car, was suffering, too. The reason he had lost control of his vehicle was because he had an epileptic fit (癫痫发作) - his first, but not his last. Mark knew none of this. Instead, he was still furious with Luke, who had cost him his career. After his foot had mostly recovered, Mark decided to walk the 500-mile Camino de Santiago, a rough path that begins in France,continues through the Pyrenees Mountains, and ends in Spain.
One year later, Mark finished his trip and was still curious about the accident, so he decided to do one more thing: Meet Luke. The two were nervous about speaking to each other, but once Mark learned that Luke was not at fault for the incident and that he had been similarly struggling to recover, Mark knew that Luke needed to walk the Camino de Santiago too—and they needed to do it together.
In 2017, Mark and Luke embarked on (开始) their tip, which was hard on Luke at first. As time progressed, Luke became stronger both physically and mentally. During their 40-day trip, the two men kept encouraging each other and had many heart-to-heart talks. And they came to realize that unless you let go of the past, you cannot move forward.
【1】What happened to Mark on June 9, 2015?
A.He lost his way home in the dark.
B.He gave up his marketing business,
C.He was badly hurt in a car accident.
D.He failed to meet an important client.
【2】What does the underlined word “furious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Very angry.
B.Quite strict.
C.Rather impatient.
D.Really pleased.
【3】Why did Mark decide to meet Luke?
A.To make an apology.
B.To find out the truth.
C.To argue with Luke.
D.To cure Luke of his epilepsy.
【4】What can we learn from Mark's story?
A.One can never be too careful.
B.It is good to have friends in trouble.
C.Learn to forgive and live a better life.
D.Be generous and you'll be successful.
22、You use her as a shoulder to cry on. She texts you back with casual jokes. But she, Xiaoice, is only a virtual chatbot.
Xiaoice, Microsoft’s latest artificial intelligence robot, was briefly released in 2014, and returned to WeChat in 2015, where she became a big hit. Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily, the New York Times reported. On WeChat, Xiaoice is an official account. After following it, users can start text-based conversations with Xiaoice.
“Her incredible learning ability was why people loved to talk with Xiaoice,” Liu Jinchang, a researcher at High-tech Research and Development Center under the Ministry of Science and Technology, told China Daily. Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis (表情符号) in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interacting with users, China Daily reported.
Chatbot programs first appeared in the mid-1960s in the US. Driven bytop tech companies, they are becoming smarter and more common. For instance, IBM’s latest artificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant at Australia’s Deakin University, answering students’ questions about course schedules and financial aid. Apple’s Siri and Amazon’s Alexa have been used as voice assistants who can read news, play music and even make jokes for their users.
These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars and living rooms, the New York Times pointed out. However, it may take decades before scientists develop a “Samantha”, the advanced chatbot seen in the fiction film Her. In the film, Samantha sparks a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mates.
【1】What does the underlined part in Paragraph Two mean?
A.She became a best seller.
B.She became very powerful.
C.She became a money maker.
D.She became very popular.
【2】Which of the following can Xiaoice do?
A.Do housework.
B.Spread messages.
C.Identify various photos.
D.Read news to its users.
【3】What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A.Chatbots mainly run on smartphones now.
B.It’ll take decades to apply chatbots to cars.
C.Samantha is played by a US actor in the film.
D.The film Her doesn’t interest many audience.
23、It’s the worst event in human being’s nautical(航海的)history , six times more deadly than the Titanic . When the German cruise ship Wilhelm Gustloff was hit by torpedoes(鱼雷)fired from a Russian submarine in the final winter of World War II , more than 10,000 people – mostly women , children and old people fleeing the final Red Army push into Nazi Germany – were packed aboard .
An ice storm had turned the decks into frozen sheets that sent hundreds of families sliding into the sea as the ship tilted and began to go down . Others desperately tried to put lifeboats down . Some who succeeded fought off those in the water who had the strength to try to claw their way aboard . Most people froze immediately . “ I’ll never forget the screams , ” says Christa Ntitzmann , 87 , one of the 1,200 survivors . She recalls watching the ship , brightly lit , slipping into its dark grave-and into seeming nothingness , rarely mentioned for more than half a century .
Now Germany’s Nobel Prize-winning author Gtinter Grass has revived the memory of the 9,000 dead , including more than 4,000 children-with his latest novel Crab Walk , published last month . The book ,which will be out in English next year , doesn’t dwell on the sinking : its heroine is a pregnant young woman who survives the catastrophe only to say later : “ Nobody wanted to hear about it , not here in the West ( of Germany ) and not at all in the East . ”
The reason was obvious . As Grass put in a recent interview with the weekly Die Woche : “ Because the crimes we Germans are responsible for were and are so dominant , we didn’t have the energy left to tell of our own sufferings . ” The long silence about the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was probably unavoidable – and necessary .
By unreservedly owning up to their country’s monstrous crimes in the Second World War , Germans have managed to win acceptance abroad ,marginalizethe neo-Nazis at home and make peace with their neighbors .
Today’s unified Germany is more prosperous and stable than at any time in its long , troubled history . For that , a half century of willful forgetting about painful memories like the German Titanic was perhaps a reasonable price to pay . But even the most politically correct Germans believe that they’ve now earned the right to discuss the full historical record . Not to equate German suffering with that of its victims , but simply to acknowledge a terrible tragedy .
【1】Why does the author say the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was the worst event in nautical history ?
A. It was attacked by Russian torpedoes .
B. Most of its passengers were frozen to death .
C. Its victims were mostly women and children .
D. It caused the largest number of casualties .
【2】How does Gunter Grass revive the memory of the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy ?
A. By presenting the horrible scene of the torpedo attack .
B. By describing the ship’s sinking in great detail .
C. By giving an interview to the weekly Die Woche .
D. By illustrating the survival of a young pregnant woman .
【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “marginalize”
A. highlight B. weaken
C. strengthen D. fasten
【4】It can be learned from the passage that Germans no longer think that
A. they will be misunderstood if they talk about the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy
B. the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy is a reasonable price to pay for the nation’s past misdeeds
C. Germany is responsible for the horrible crimes it committed in World War II
D. it is wrong to equate their sufferings with those of other countries
24、Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:
. Visit art museums. They offer some activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.
. Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.
. Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.
.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.
【1】If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit_________.
A. a natural history museum
B. an art museum
C. a Youtheater
D. a hands-on science museum
【2】What can kids do at a Youtheater?
A. Look at rock collections.
B. See dinosaur models.
C. Watch puppet making.
D. Give performances.
【3】What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?
A. Science games designed by kids.
B. Reading science books.
C. A show of kids' science work.
D. Learning science by doing things.
【4】Where does this text probably come from?
A. A science textbook. B. A film review.
C. A news report. D. A museum guide.
25、 When I was a young girl, my mother boiled fresh vegetables in a big pot every night and small amounts of the roast beef that she cooked once a week were _________ to the bowls. She called it stew.
I would often hear the other children at school _______ the delicious meals they had for supper. Many of the children _________ from fast food restaurants, which were expensive at the time. They got hamburgers, fries, and milkshakes. I _________ we could eat like that once in a while, but my parents couldn't _________ it.
Now I look back and think how _________ I was. My mom took the time to prepare those vegetables very single night. She was right --_________ on the vegetables and not on the meat -- and we weren’t eating the fat and salt we would have had in take-out food.
When I was in my thirties, I was diagnosed with high blood pressure. I have to _________ I had been eating lots of fast food, _________ not getting it as a child. __________, when I went back to preparing homemade meals without all the __________ fat and salt I started to feel __________.
I realize how lucky was to have a mother who wok the time to __________ a healthy meal for my family everynight. That stew was made with __________ and it has left me with a(n) __________ that will warm and nourish me forever.
A.limited
B.adapted
C.exposed
D.added
A.come upon
B.ask for
C.talk about
D.give away
A.worked
B.ate
C.sheltered
D.suffered
A.suspected
B.reminded
C.realized
D.wished
A.remember
B.stand
C.understand
D.afford
A.fortunate
B.smart
C.sensitive
D.important
A.trying
B.feeding
C.depending.
D.focusing
A.promise
B.defend
C.prove
D.admit
A.making up for
B.fitting in
C.putting up with
D.looking forward to
A.Meanwhile
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Besides
A.extra
B.mixed
C.common
D.harmful
A.satisfied
B.healthy
C.creative
D.calm
A.prepare
B.describe
C.exchange
D.order
A.pride
B.kindness
C.love
D.honor
A.ability
B.memory
C.duty
D.chance
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完 整的短文。
I’m not going to say storms are good, because I know what they’ve stolen from people. But my story is of a storm that gave me more than I’d thought to ask for.
The tornado(龙卷风)blew through on a Sunday. We were visiting grandparents in Raleigh then, unaware that seventy miles away the big tree in our front yard was tearing through our roof and destroying the kitchen.
When we returned, we saw Rosica’s father and brothers in our yard, gathering debris(碎片)and using a chain saw to cut the thickest branches of the fallen tree, though we barely knew them then. They were covered in sweat and dirt.
My mom didn’t seem to notice how happy they were to help us because the first thing she said was “Oh, you don’t need to be doing all that work!” Mr. Flores laughed.“Claro! Of course, we don’t. But more importantly, you cannot sleep in that house tonight. Come and speak to my wife. She’ll help you figure out what to do.” My mom doesn’t usually let people tell her what to do, but she sighed(叹气)deeply as she took in the sight of our home in the failing light, reached for my hand, and followed our neighbor to their house.
The Flores family lived across the street. Their home was the same size as ours but housed three generations. Rosica was my age. I knew her name and face, but since she was new to our school, and had a different teacher than I did, we had never spoken. It was she who answered the door.“Mama is changing the sheets on the bed for you, and there’s some lemon cheesecake on the table.”
“Please don’t trouble yourself. I think I’d call a hotel and see about a room,” my mom said, more uneasy than usual. Mrs. Flores came down the stairs and smiled at us warmly, “Y our room is ready. I know it’s more encouraged to give than receive, but allow yourself to receive a place to stay, and allow us the chance to give you something you need!”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Our two-week stay at Flores’s home started.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Following our stay in their home, a beautiful tradition began.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________