2025年高考英语真题试卷(上海卷)

1、The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,   ________ and perfected now.

A．developed

B．have developed

C．are being developed

D．will have been developed

2、UNESCO runs a program that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from ________.

A．investigating

B．protesting

C．promoting

D．disappearing

3、He was deeply affected by the news of her death, burying his head in his arm and sobbing(哭泣).

A．使悲伤

B．侵袭

C．炫耀

D．假装

4、Video footage circulated by state media showed gray smoke emerging from the crash site and ________appeared to be a wing fragment lying along the side of a mountain trail with the Chinese characters for “China Eastern” partly visible.

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．as

5、—Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?

—It’s class time, so she _____ in the classroom now.

A. can be   B. must have been

C. might have been D. should be

6、She was complaining that the doctor was ____ too much for the treatment he was giving her.

A.expending B.offering C.costing D.charging

7、Having lest something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy   the pockets of people’s coats.

A. going around   B. going after   C. going against   D. going through

8、He is a skillful worker.I am sure he has enough 　　　 to fix all the 　　　.

A. experience;equipment   B. experiences;equipments

C. experience;equipments   D. experiences;equipment

9、The girl dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ________ in her appearance but rude in her speech.

A. explicit B. diverse

C. elegant   D. Relevant

10、You can’t imagine the difficulty he ____ into the cold river and saving the drowning girl.

A. had to jump   B. had jump

C. had jumping   D. had jumped

11、Finding a time_____suits everyone is going to be difficult.

A．that

B．when

C．what

D．Where

12、In France, a person ________ an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero.

A．encountering

B．encounters

C．to encounter

13、___________ ten years younger, I would study abroad.

A.If were I B.I were C.Were I D.Was I

14、The twins named Tom and Jerry look so much alike that it is difficult to ________.

A．tell Tom and Jerry from

B．tell from Tom and Jerry

C．tell from Tom and Jerry apart

D．tell Tom from Jerry

15、Thanks to the ________ of the experienced worker, we completed the difficult task on time.

A．potential

B．bonus

C．bug

D．guidance

16、He ________ the painting all the time, wondering where he had seen it.

A.glimpsed at B.glared at C.glanced at D.stared at

17、—How could you________my sister so easily in the crowd?

—Because she stood out in her bright red dress.

A．pick up B．pick out

C．take up D．take out

18、However busy you are, try to ________ at least half an hour each day to practice listening and reading.

A. put away   B. put up

C. put off   D. put aside

19、An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ________it.

A. against   B. for

C. to   D. with

20、It is of great importance _______ parents say and do in family life, which may have a life-long effect on their children.

A. what   B. that

C. how   D. why

21、As Rosalie Warren stood at the mailbox in the lobby of her apartment building in May 1980, she shared the anxiety of many other college seniors. In her hand was an envelope containing her final grades. As she nervously opened it, Warren wondered whether her hundreds of hours of studying had paid off.

They had.

“I got five A’s,” she still recalls with elation. “I almost fell on the floor!”

Warren would graduate from Suffolk University with a Bachelor of Science degree in philosophy and history at age 80. Three years later, at age 83; she would receive her second degree from Suffolk, a master’s in education.

Now, with both diplomas proudly displayed in her apartment, Warren is not finished with learning. Now 93, she continues for her 18th year at Suffolk under a program that allows persons 65 and over to attend classes tuition free. “It’s my life to go to school, to enjoy being in an academic atmosphere,” she says. “That’s what I love.”

Warren was born Rosalie Levey on Aug.29, 1900. Two years after she entered high school, her father died. Warren had to leave school for factory work to help support her family’s 10 children. Warren describes herself as a “person who always liked school,” and she says the move “broke my heart completely because I couldn’t finish high school.”

In the end, however, “I went to school nights,” she recalls. “Any place I could find an outlet of learning and teaching, I was there.”

A short time later, her mother became ill, and Warren had to care for her, once again putting her education on hold.

Finally, in 1921, her mother, now recovered, drew from her saving to send Warren to Boston University for two years to study typing, stenography, and office procedures.

Those courses helped Warren gain several long-term office positions over the next 60 years, but her great desire “to be in the academic field” continued.

In 1924, she married Eugene Warren, and seven years later, her daughter, Corinne, was born. In 1955, by then a widow and a grandmother, Warren took a bus tour across the United States that was to last nine months. She said she wanted to see “things you never see in the West End.”

When she returned home, she took a bookkeeping position and also enrolled in courses in philosophy, sociology and Chinese history.

In 1975, when she was 75, Warren learned from a neighbor about Suffolk University’s tuition-free program for senior citizens.” I was at the registrar’s office the very next day,” she recalls. At first, she took one or two courses at a time, but encouraged by her professors, she enrolled as a degree candidate.

“I had not studied for so many years,” she says, “but I was determined.” For the next four years, Warren, who calls herself a “student of philosophy,” worked toward her degree.

Nancy Stoll, dean of students at Suffolk, says Warren is “an interesting role model for our younger students—that learning is a lifetime activity...She is genuinely enthusiastic about being here, and that permeates (散发) her activities and is contagious (传染的) to students and faculty.”

【1】What does the word elation mean in the sentence “I got fives A’s”, she still recalls with elation”?

A. Great happiness.      B. Great surprise.

C. Great pride.       D. Great honor.

【2】Which statement can be inferred from the underlined sentences?

A. Because Warren needn’t pay her tuition; she went to study at Suffolk University.

B. At first Warren had to pay for her courses at Suffolk University.

C. Most of the students at Suffolk University are older than 65.

D. Suffolk University encourages older people to take courses.

【3】It can be inferred from this passage that Rosalie Warren _______.

A. came from a wealthy family

B. didn’t like working in an office

C. put her family before her education

D. didn’t like her family very much

【4】What is the main topic of this passage?

A. Rosalie Warren’s family

B. Rosalie Warren’s life

C. Rosalie Warren’s education

D. Rosalie Warren’s studying at Suffolk University

22、Low-Cost Gifts for Mother's Day

Gift No. 1

Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part? This one is free.

Gift No. 2

Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.

Gift No. 3

Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep," Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health."

Gift No. 4

Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.

【1】What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?

A. Take notes.   B. Give her gifts.

C. Buy medicine.   D. Be with her.

【2】Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep?

A. In Gift No. 1.   B. In Gift No. 2.

C. In Gift No. 3.   D. In Gift No. 4.

【3】Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to _______.

A. enjoy good sleep   B. give others help

C. get extra support   D. be well-organized

23、Turf houses are, quite simply, half underground houses with a grassy roof. They date back over 1,000 years to the 9th Century, when building a turf house was the traditional way in Iceland.

Iceland’s resources then consisted of plenty of wetlands and volcanic stone, but relatively little woodland compared to settlers’ home countries. 【1】

Like many traditions, turf houses survived, but developed. In the 14th Century Viking-style longhouses (thin, long, shared spaces) gave way to individual, smaller buildings. 【2】 Turf houses made way to more modern, recognisable buildings in the 20th Century, but they still exist as museums and heritage (遗产) buildings today.

【3】 Due to the difficult climate, it was essential that the houses should be well-insulated (保温). Besides, the lack of availability of wood and the richness of other suitable materials including lava rock and turf made turf houses available. Turf provides great insulation for buildings compared to those made of wood or stone alone.

From the turn of the 20th Century, Icelanders increasingly moved into larger city settlements, leaving turf houses behind. 【4】 Modern turf houses tend to operate as museums, though some offer short-term holiday accommodation.

While the number of turf houses in Iceland reduced greatly in the 20th Century, the rapid growth of Iceland’s tourism in the last 20 years or so has encouraged Iceland to reexamine the value of traditional buildings. 【5】 The Turf House Tradition was listed as potential nominees (提名) for UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Iceland, which included just six places of importance.

A．Turf houses have great advantages.

B．The last residents moved out of their turf-houses around 1966.

C．There are two main reasons why turf houses were built in Iceland.

D．That’s why early Icelanders faced a shortage of building materials.

E．So, using stone and turf was a reasonable choice in building shelter.

F．A big step towards protecting this national heritage was made in 2011.

G．The late 18th Century saw the arrival of the turf house with wooden ends.

24、   The trend is clear: more and more people are walking around with wireless headphones. Some of the best selling headphones are from Apple, which have a high price. This price is beyond many budgets and many of us are simply not willing to pay that amount.

We Have Found the Solution

We’re recently discovered a brand that is overtaking the famous one in many countries. It is iHeadphones. The iHeadphones have an attractive design that is very similar to the most recognized brand. They even top the competition in many aspects. The most important thing is that they are compatible (兼容的) with Android and IOS. They are currently only available to buy online.

Main Characteristics

Different colors: you can choose the one that goes best with your style.

Long battery life: more than 8 hours of your favorite music thanks to its powerful battery.

Better price: iHeadphones cost less than half of what you'd pay for AirPods, with characteristics that are similar or superior to the competition.

How Can You Buy It?

You can place your order online through the official website www.iHeadphones.com. It will be sent to your home.

Only during the launch period, the company is offering a large promotion for this product through the website. And if that is not enough, they will also offer a discount for mass purchases.

Limited Sale

50% off only during the launch period on the website. Buy it now! Limited sale.

【1】What's the iHeadphones’ advantage over headphones from Apple?

A.The lower price. B.The larger promotion.

C.The more attractive design. D.The adoption for everyone.

【2】How can consumers save more when they buy iHeadphones?

A.By buying it in the company. B.By paying for it with cheque.

C.By purchasing it in a store after its promotion. D.By buying it on the official website during the launch period.

【3】What’s the purpose of the text?

A.To compare iHeadphones with AirPods. B.To analyse the market of iHeadphones.

C.To advertise the product iHeadphones. D.To teach consumers to use iHeadphones.

25、   It was just a month after my grandmother had passed away. I spent my days running useless errands(差事), _________ to free me from the pain. As I was shopping in a store, a little girl was begging her grandmother for ice cream. It_________me to see the scene as it reminded me of my grandmother. I had to_________myself to ignore the little girl, paid for my things quickly and left. Feeling terribly_______, I began walking to my car._____________, I couldn't help crying beside my car. Suddenly, a lady driving right by my side _______and rolled down her window. “Excuse me,” she said. Thinking she was going to_____________my parking spot, I simply pointed to my car. Yet she_________waved to me to come over to her car. I_________I had no choice but to see what this __________ lady wanted. I found she was searching for something in her __________ as I reluctantly(不情愿地) got closer.__________, I didn't know why I was patient the entire time the lady was searching. She finally reached to the very bottom of her bag, took out a ________ and handed it to me, ______________ that it would help me. A few big letters on the front cover__________ : “What Hope for Dead Loved Ones?” I was ____________ for her kindness and was about to express my thanks. __________ , by the time I looked up, she was gone. I felt a sense of relaxation after I read it and felt happy from the surprising ____________.

I don't remember the____________ of that day, such as the time or the weather, but it doesn't matter. I know that a small __________ can make a big difference to someone's life and I'll remember it for the rest of my life.

【1】A.hesitating B.fearing C.refusing D.hoping

【2】A.beat B.allowed C.hurt D.taught

【3】A.bear B.force C.forbid D.invite

【4】A.sad B.bored C.curious D.anxious

【5】A.Interestingly B.Generally C.Eventually D.Fortunately

【6】A.stopped B.passed C.clapped D.quarreled

【7】A.look into B.bring in C.give out D.ask for

【8】A.seldom B.never C.still D.ever

【9】A.predicted B.felt C.expected D.regretted

【10】A.annoying B.charming C.satisfying D.disappointing

【11】A.house B.office C.car D.bag

【12】A.Gradually B.Surprisingly C.Perfectly D.Immediately

【13】A.picture B.handkerchief C.book D.card

【14】A.complaining B.explaining C.lying D.arguing

【15】A.read B.suggested C.added D.broadcast

【16】A.grateful B.eager C.ready D.sorry

【17】A.Moreover B.Therefore C.However D.Instead

【18】A.difficulty B.change C.truth D.decision

【19】A.goals B.problems C.needs D.details

【20】A.deed B.salary C.shop D.mind

26、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

启明中学学生会对该校高三年级学生作了一项“中学生追求名牌现象”的问卷调查, 部分调查结果如下, 如果你是宣传部（Propaganda Department）负责人李群, 请写一份调查报告, 内容包括：

1. 简述调查结果

2. 谈谈你的看法

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________