1、There is no denying that it was drug use________ badly damaged Houston's voice and ruined her life.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D./
2、I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good .
A.to be breathed
B.to breathe
C.breathing
D.being breathed
3、Many people equal happiness with wealth and success. So they chase it, without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t_______happier.
A.necessarily
B.accurately
C.merely
D.instantly
4、It is difficult to command a new skill, but once ________, it will benefit you for the rest of your life.
A.obtaining
B.obtained
C.to obtain
D.is obtained
5、How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?
A. them B. one C. those D. it
6、We’ve had to ____________ our wedding until September.
A.take off B.call off C.cut off D.put off
7、The school has decided to adopt a new _____ to discipline.
A. approach B. way
C. method D. means
8、It’s no use________ forward to________ from her soon.
A.to look; to hear
B.looking; hear
C.looking; hearing
D.look; hear
9、——I'm going to Paris next week.
——____________! So am I
A. Wish you good luck B. What a coincidence
C. Don't mention it D. Good trip
10、This product is of high ____.
A.quantity B.quantities C.quality D.qualities
11、The driver _____ for the accident had not been driving carefully.
A. blamed B. being blamed
C. to be blamed D. blaming
12、Now a lot of new technology can ________ problems in industry.
A.be applied to solve
B.be applied to solving
C.apply to solve
D.apply to solving
13、 — Who’s your favorite basketball player in China?
— Yao Ming,of course.No one plays _____ .
A.better B.best C.good D.well
14、—Hi, Nancy ,I didn’t know you had come back. So have you graduated from college?
—Yes .I Biology for four years in Nanjing.
A.have studied
B.had studied
C.studied
D.am studying
15、Our capital, Beijing, ______ on improving the city’s environment in the past three years through various measures.
A. has been working B. were working
C. worked D. had worked
16、--- When will the bike-sharing schemes be introduced to the public?
--- Not until a better understanding of them.
A. will we have had B. have we had
C. we will have had D. we have had
17、Our father _______ sit in the yard every evening and share his childhood stories with us when we were little kids.
A.might
B.would
C.should
D.could
18、People born during the year of dog are believed to take after some of the animal’s________, such as loyalty, patience, and reliability.
A.capabilities
B.captions
C.characteristics
D.catastrophes
19、Bill Gates’ father made such a tremendous contribution to philanthropy (慈善)__________greatly benefited tens of thousands of college students in need of sponsorship.
A.that B.as C.which D.what
20、________ down what the expert will say at the meeting, will you? Which of the following is not right?
A. Put B. Set
C. Write D. Take
21、There are many things you need to know about attending college in the US that may not be obvious from school websites and brochures. Here are some things to keep in mind before you enroll.
【1】
Courses are among the most important components of college — they’re what you’re paying for, after all. However, a big part of college life is extracurricular activities. 【2】 You can take part in various sports, political groups and even plays on the stage.
Office hours can help you beyond your grades.
Doing well in courses is important, and if you’re planning to stay in the US after graduation, the connections you make in college can be equally as significant. 【3】
Knowing someone who knows someone at the place where you want to work can be very beneficial. This is why it’s important to make connections with your professors. A lot of internships, jobs and graduate schools require academic references.
Curious people don’t mean harm
【4】 While it may be true compared with how knowledgeable Europeans are about the countries on their continent, it’s a bit of an unfair comparison.
The continental US is almost the same size as continental Europe. 【5】 Depending where you’re from, you might get some obvious and seemingly insulting questions about your nationality and background. Keep in mind that these questions aren’t meant to harm your feelings.
Attending college in the US is a unique experience, but it’s not as difficult as it may seem. Just keep your expectations in check. You’ll have a great time.
A.Learning doesn’t stop when you leave the classroom.
B.There are many groups and activities for college students.
C.You should take the time to visit them during office hours.
D.It’s best to be patient and teach them what they want to know.
E.It’s said that Americans know little about geography and other nations.
F.It’s very important to have good relationships with at least a few of your professors.
G.Thus many Americans don’t have as much exposure to other nationalities as someone from a smaller country might.
22、“Can’t hold a candle to” is a popular expression.When there wasn’t electricity,someone would have a servant light his way by holding a candle.The expression meant that the person who cannot hold a candle to you is not fit even to be your servant.Now,it means such a person cannot compare or compete.
Another expression is “hold your tongue.”It means to be still and not talk.“Hold your tongue”is not something you would tell a friend.But a parent or teacher might use the expression to quiet a noisy child.
“Hold out”is an expression one hears often in sports reports and labor news.It means to refuse to play or work. Professional football and baseball players “hold out” if their team refuses to pay them what they think they are worth.
The expression “hold up” has several different meanings.One is a robbery.A man with a gun may say,“This is a hold up.Give me your money.”Another meaning is to delay.A driver who was held up by heavy traffic might be late for work.Another meaning is for a story to be considered true after an investigation.A story can hold up if it is proved true.
“Hold on” is another expression,which means wait or stop.As you leave for school,your brother may say,“Hold on,you forgot your book.” It is used to ask a telephone caller to wait and not hang up his telephone.
Our final expression is “hold the line.”That means to keep a problem or situation from getting worse—to hold steady.For example,the president may say he will “hold the line on taxes.”He means there will be no increase in taxes.
【1】The expression “can’t hold a candle to” can be used when _______.
A. some footballers refuse to play a game
B. someone else is wanted on the phone
C. someone is not qualified for a position
D. someone was delayed by heavy traffic
【2】The tune of the phrase “hold your tongue” is probably a little_______.
A. amusing B. polite
C. unfriendly D. offensive
【3】If some teachers “hold out”,they probably______.
A. change their attitude B. refuse to work
C. make a compromise D. show their devotion
【4】Which of the following sentences can convey positive meanings?
A. I was late as I was held up by a hold up.
B. Hold on!You have to pay the bill,sir.
C. You can’t even hold a candle to Michael.
D. I promise to hold the line on house prices.
23、United World Colleges(UWC)is a global education movement. UWC consists of 18 international schools and colleges on four continents. All of them provide a two-year pre-university education for students aged between 13 and 19. The academic curriculum in these final two years of secondary school is the IBDP. There are two main ways that you can apply to join the program:
■ Through the UWC national committee in you country of residence (居住) or citizenship.
The national committee system is a unique network of over 3,000 volunteers working in more than 158 countries to select students for the IBDP at UWC. The individuals include UWC alumni (校友) parents of alumni, education professionals, and community leaders who have embraced UWC’s mission and values.
■ Through the UWC Global Selection Program (GSP). It is designed for candidates who would like to apply nine to twelve months before the beginning of the school year, which usually begins in August.
Please note that you may not apply through two different UWC national committees or through a UWC national committee and the UWC Global Selection Program at the same time.
Choosing your application route to study the IBDP at UWC for 2023-2025:
| National committee selections | UWC Global Selection Program |
When are positions offered to successful applicants? | January-April 2023 | Within two weeks of attending a Global Selection Weekend |
Is the number of positions available limited? | Yes | Yes |
Are scholarships available? | 65% of students (based on their needs and financial assessment ) | No |
Am I able to apply for a particular UWC school or college? | No (applicants may , however, list their preferences) | Yes(most applicans choose at least four campuses) |
Can I apply in a language other than English? | In most cases ,yes | 20 |
How can I apply? | The application process varies. It generally includes: a written application, an essay, a series of interviews conducted in person or online, group activities, community services, an exam and a weekend camp. |
【1】What can we learn about UWC according to the passage?
A.It enlists only English-speaking natives.
B.It has campus on every continent of the world.
C.It offers a pre-university program to teenage students.
D.It selects potential students with the help of its own staff.
【2】If Emily plans to study the IBDP at UWC in the 2023 school year,she has to ________ .
A.have parents of alumni with professional education
B.make a full assessment of her financial situation
C.send on the application before Dec.2022 through the GSP
D.attend a face-to-face interview with community leaders
【3】Where are the two application routes to study the IBDP mainly different?
①when the new school year begins
②when the result from admissions is released
③whether the applicant can win a scholarship to the program
④whether the applicant can choose which campus to study in
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
24、What is a hero? We may think of the fictional characters with supernatural powers or great people who can influence world events. Now, as the nation continues its all-out efforts to fight against the novel coronavirus pneumonia(COVID-19), medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public.
As of Feb 19, a total of 32,000 medical staff outside Hubei province have been working to treat patients around the center of the outbreak.
Zhang Dingyu, the president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, is one of these heroes. Since the hospital received the first seven patients in December, Zhang has been so busy that he barely gets any sleep. Even suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (肌萎缩侧索硬化), the 56-year-old doctor is doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for infected patients. “I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease, because I don’t have much time left in my life,” Zhang told Xinhua News Agency.
With the duty of saving lives, many medical professionals like Zhang have been working long hours for days, despite their fear and worries.
Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Children’s Hospital also works at a temporary mobile hospital. She does not let her parents know that she is now working with novel coronavirus-infected patients.
When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat with them instead.
“It’s dangerous but we should win the battle with the virus as soon as possible, so that medical staff and patients can go back home,” she told China Daily.
US writer Khalil Gibran (1883-1931) once wrote, “Tenderness and kindness are not signs of weakness and despair, but the manifestations of strength and resolution.” It’s true for the medical workers.
Everyone has fear, especially when it comes to deadly diseases. But for medical staff, saving lives comes first and is enough for them to be brave and stay on the front. They may look like ordinary people in daily life, but in these extraordinary times, they are heroes.
【1】What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article?
A.To explain what makes a modern-day hero.
B.To praise medical staff for their efforts to fight the NCP.
C.To describe what measures China has taken to deal with the virus.
D.To show the difficulties faced by medical staff treating NCP patients.
【2】What do we learn from Zhang Dingyu’s words?
A.His illness has turned him into an impatient man.
B.His illness makes him work without fear.
C.He feels sorry for himself because of his illness.
D.He wants to help as many patients as possible.
【3】Why doesn’t Lu Jingjing answer her parents’ video calls?
A.She is too busy and has no time for video chats.
B.She doesn’t want her parents to worry about her.
C.It’s not allowed to make a video call from the hospital.
D.There is no WiFi signal at the temporary mobile hospital.
【4】The underlined word “manifestations” in the second-to-last paragraph probably means “_______”.
A.results
B.differences
C.indications
D.advantages
25、 It impressed me a lot.I never thought that little help will_______out to be the most satisfying thing I have ever done. He was tired, and_______to climb further.With a broad_______, he asked if I could help him with some money. He was paralyzed(瘫痪) in both legs and was_______funds for some operation. He said that if operated successfully, he could_______training guaranteeing him a job.I was full of_______and even asked him to show his legs. I gave him the_______money. After a few days, he again came at my doorstep asking for more money for accommodation.This time I was more or less_______ he is not cheating me.I gave him some and said this is all I have.
A year went by and I had moved to a(n)_______place.One fine day I got a call from an unknown number.The caller called out his name but I didn't________him.Then he said he is the very paralyzed person I helped a year ago.
I asked him how he is doing. He said, “ What sir? you recognize me not by my name but by my________state.”
“With your kind help I am now able to________on my legs without support. I was operated on________.I am married to a beautiful lady and have a stable________.”
I don't________remember if I gave him my phone number.________, what he said next was touching.He said he wanted to return my money so that I didn't feel cheated and continued to help people________in the future.I don't know whether he read my facial expression the day I helped him but tears were________down my face.That day I promised him I will continue to help people as I see a(n)________—small or big.________that changed my life.
A.send
B.break
C.bring
D.turn
A.struggling
B.substituting
C.playing
D.walking
A.look
B.smile
C.view
D.whisper
A.finding
B.raising
C.seeking
D.earning
A.pretend
B.intend
C.attend
D.tend
A.interests
B.minds
C.worries
D.doubts
A.remaining
B.left
C.hiding
D.forgotten
A.informed
B.prepared
C.convinced
D.outspoken
A.new
B.old
C.systematic
D.bad
A.remind
B.recognize
C.replace
D.repeat
A.excited
B.messed
C.disabled
D.stressed
A.live
B.base
C.focus
D.stand
A.successfully
B.surprisingly
C.hopefully
D.naturally
A.reason
B.promise
C.character
D.job
A.also
B.even
C.already
D.only
A.Therefore
B.Otherwise
C.However
D.Meanwhile
A.in need
B.in place
C.in favor
D.in advance
A.bringing
B.putting
C.running
D.pulling
A.behavior
B.case
C.accident
D.opportunity
A.Strangely
B.Truly
C.Generally
D.Originally
26、假如你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Jack对近期你在学校参加的社团活动很感兴趣。请写一封邮件做介绍,内容包括:
1. 你参加的社团活动;
2. 介绍活动时间、内容等;
3. 你的收获和感受。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua