2025年高考英语真题试卷(黑龙江卷)

1、We vote______ model students at the end of every school year.

A.for B.on C.with D.to

2、—Have you heard from Mary?

—Not yet. We did not receive any news during her long ________.

A．absence

B．arrangement

C．profession

D．presentation

3、Mr.Johnson and his_____ daughter do not always understand each other.

A．older

B．the oldest

C．eldest

D．the eldest

4、There was a time ________ the film “Nezha” ________ me spellbound.

A.when, keep B.when, kept C.that, keep D.that, kept

5、If ________ promptly and properly, some cancers are highly curable.

A．treated

B．being approached

C．aiding

D．having been solved

6、In future we will ________ class sizes to 20 students.

A．separate

B．categorize

C．restrict

D．regulate

7、We, students of Senior Grade One, have got to the point _____ we should change the studying method we used in junior school.

A. that   B. which

C. when   D. where

8、— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?

— That's a good   .

A.saying B.question C.suggestion D.account

9、Our school has ________ a new teaching method to meet the requirement of the students.

A．adapted

B．adopted

C．adjusted

D．advanced

10、Tony couldn’t remember ________ he had turned off the computer before he left the office.

A．that    B．where    C．when         D．whether

11、The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to_____all nations to take immediate action.

A．fight for

B．apply for

C．call on

D．wait on

12、______ with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.

A．Being equipped

B．To be equipped

C．Equipped

D．Having equipped

13、My good performance in the job interview left me________ about my future and about what I can do here.

A. powerful B．sensitive

C．confident D．Familiar

14、In that society, you are given food if you obey orders, but when that system ________ people no longer take orders.

A．breaks down

B．breaks up

C．breaks out

D．breaks in

15、History is the best teacher．It _________ records the development of every period, whether it is good or not．

A. faithfully   B. typically

C. consequently   D. superbly

16、It is very encouraging to see   Beijing 2022 is using its potential to maximize the use of existing stadiums.

A. how   B. why

C. when   D. whether

17、Shortly after the earthquake, many people hurried to the hospital to_______ their blood.

A. donate   B. share C. exchange D. promote

18、I have great trouble ______ him to give up smoking.

A.to advise B.to persuade C.in suggesting D.in persuading

19、I spent years ________for my college entrance exam and my dream finally came true.

A．prepare

B．prepared

C．to prepare

D．preparing

20、The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ______ lives were affected.

A. which B. that C. who D. whose

21、When people first come across the Law of Attraction (吸引力法则), their hearts and minds often immediately think of one specific thing that they’d love to achieve in their lives. However, the next thought is often “But I can’t do that”. You may come up with all kinds of excuses. 【1】Here are the reasons why you should believe you can use the Law of Attraction to obtain whatever you want.

Small steps create big changes. One of the most common reasons for abandoning dreams is that they simply seem too huge to realize. Usually it’s manageable to think of following your dream as taking a series of significant but small steps. 【2】 Then look at each of them. Not so unrealistic now, is it?

【3】 When people are interviewed on their deathbeds or write about their lives in autobiographies (自传), it is often observed that major regrets tend to relate to things that were not done. In older age, it’s likely that you will be uncomfortable with the idea that you didn’t even try to do the thing that you loved or attempt to obtain what you truly wanted.【4】But you don’t ever need to feel this way! Make today the first day of your new journey towards avoiding regret.

Steps towards your dream are never backwards steps. Another common worry is that if you follow your dreams, you’ll be “taking steps back”.【5】 However, what looks like backward steps in your old life can more productively and accurately be seen as forwarding steps in the brand new life you’re creating.

A．You can avoid regret.

B．It makes sense to move forward confidently.

C．Luckily, the truth is that it’s never too late to follow your dream.

D．It often comes up when people are at the top of careers they hate.

E．It is painful to feel like you haven’t ever found your true purpose.

F．For example, challenge yourself to write down the path to success in ten stages.

G．You have enough life experience and knowledge to make changes to pursue your dream.

22、Some teens are disapproving of compulsory BMI (body mass index) （身体质量指数） checks in PE classes. Do BMI checks at school do more harm than good? Two teens take sides.

Maya Meade, a high school freshman in Ohio, says yes. “I understand that schools want to weigh students because they are concerned about their physical health. That’s not a bad thing! But what about their mental health? For many students, appearance and self-image are huge sources of stress. Forcing teens to be weighed at school will only increase the pressure they feel to fit a certain mold (模子)”, says Maya.

In Maya’s opinion, weight is a personal matter that should stay between a doctor and a patient. She says, “Just imagine someone who struggles with body image being told that his or her BMI is too high as classmates look on! Even if other kids can’t hear, no student wants to feel judged by his or her teacher. That’s not why we go to school.”

Maya thinks if a school wants to have an impact on a student’s physical health, there are better ways to do it, such as providing healthy but filling meals, encouraging physical activity and teaching students about nutrition.

Ben Bagbek, a second-year student in a high school in New York, holds a different opinion. “There is no reason why a school should not be allowed to weigh its students and teach them how to calculate BMI! Obesity (肥胖症) is a huge public health concern in our country. And schools are in a position to help students understand what their weight means to their health -- before they’re at risk of life-threatening conditions.”

“A school’s job is to help students reach their full potential, and your health undoubtedly plays a role in your academic performance. BMI is not a perfect measurement, but it can help you identify the need for healthier eating habits or more physical activity.” says Ben.

The bottom line is: When you feel good, you learn better. As long as the actual number on the scale stays private, it should be viewed as an important part of your health education.

【1】What are the two teens debating?

A．Whether students are enjoying PE classes.

B．Whether schools are body-shaming students.

C．Whether students should pay attention to weight.

D．Whether schools should help students lose weight.

【2】According to Maya, what will BMI checks bring to students?

A．Healthy diets.

B．Emotional stress.

C．Fierce competition.

D．Positive self-awareness.

【3】What does Maya think of weight?

A．It’s private.

B．It’s important.

C．It’s hard to lose.

D．It’s not a big deal.

【4】Which of the following may Ben agree with?

A．Most school students are overweight.

B．BMI checks are of little help to students.

C．Schools have the right to weigh students.

D．It’s not schools’ duty to help students keep fit.

23、The US teenager Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin class, he quickly changed his mind.

“I thought Mandarin would be more useful than Latin,” said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language. He speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinese-speaking friends.

While it's a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. “Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming more powerful,” he said.

Many experts agree that proficiency in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students the edge in the global economy. “People are looking on China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Mandarin is growing,” said Marty Abbott, the executive director of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. “We're seeing it in all parts of the country.”

According to Abbott, as many as 100,000 students are now studying Mandarin throughout the US, in public and private schools. She said the US government has designated Mandarin as a “critical needs” language and provides professional development programs for teachers. “Our government wants to increase our language competency for economic competitiveness,” Abbott said.

At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas at Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Mandarin.

【1】Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Mandarin instead of Latin?

A．Mandarin was easier to learn than Latin.

B．Mandarin could be helpful in his future career.

C．Mandarin could enable him to make more friends online.

D．Mandarin might help him learn more about Chinese food.

【2】What does the underlined word “proficiency” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A．Great skill.

B．Strong interest.

C．Shortage of practice.

D．A level of difficulty.

【3】Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with?

A．Mandarin should be taught in classrooms throughout the US.

B．The US government's policy has helped popularize Mandarin in the US.

C．Many Americans learn Mandarin because they worry about their economic competitiveness.

D．Those who master Chinese will be the most competitive in the US in the future.

【4】What is the main idea of the text?

A．The benefits of learning Mandarin for American students.

B．How Confucius Institutes in the US help develop Mandarin.

C．The rising popularity of Mandarin among American students.

D．The influence of China's growing power on American education.

24、On the 5-square-metre balcony(阳台) of Zhong Lan’s apartment, there is a mini-farm filled with lemons, tomatoes, eggplants and blueberries. Zhong’s idyllic(田园诗般的)city lifestyle started in 2020 when people were required to work from home due to COVID-19. “I grew garlic(大蒜) for the very first time as I didn’t want to throw it away. It grew roots in just seven or eight days. It opened up a new world to me,” she said. Zhong is not alone. An increasing number of city people have picked up the hobby of growing vegetables on their balconies as working from home has changed many people’s lives in the cities across the country.

In the first quarter of 2022, sales of vegetable seeds on Taobao’s Tmall rose quickly year on year, according to a report released by Taobao, China’s e-commerce platform giant. Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou became the cities with the largest number of seed buyers in China, it added.

Zhong has started sharing her journey on social media this year, which has brought her more than 100,000 followers. In a chat group made up of over 100 young balcony green thumbs(园艺高手) across the country, they share the growth of their vegetables every day and discuss what plants are more suitable for balcony planting. “Balcony gardening can slow down the pace of busy city life. We grow the plants we like and look forward to the harvest, and experience the happiness of the idyllic moments,” Zhong said.

Chinese city managers and social organizations are also looking for new methods to rebuild the relationship between city people and nature through vegetable gardens. The government of Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong, started a city vegetable garden project last March, providing seeds and farm tools as well as organizing agricultural experts to provide online Q&A for local people, in an effort to encourage them to get in touch with nature through balcony planting.

【1】The following cities had the largest number of seed buyers in the first quarter of 2022 EXCEPT

A．Guangzhou

B．Beijing

C．Hangzhou

D．Shanghai

【2】What do the members of Zhong’s chat group do?

A．Grow crops in the field.

B．Create 100 vegetable balconies.

C．Share ideas about balcony planting.

D．Exchange their travel experiences.

【3】What’s the purpose of Guangzhou’s vegetable garden project?

A．To seek new ways of vegetable growing.

B．To organize agricultural experts together.

C．To choose proper tools for balcony planting.

D．To encourage people to get close to nature.

【4】What’s the best title for the text?

A．Zhong’s Success of Balcony Gardening

B．Balcony Gardening’s Effect on Seed Sales Online

C．Balcony Gardening’s Rising Popularity Among City People

D．Chinese Government’s Contribution to Balcony Gardening

25、A professor was teaching his class. All the students were listening to his _______ with great interest. But there was one student whose_______ of mind showed he was in a bad mood.

The professor took notice of this student on the first day but did not say anything. But when this _______ for a week, he asked. “You are _______ in spirits all the time. What is the matter? Have some trouble?”

“Sir, that...” the student said. “... something has happened in my past, _______ which I remain troubled. I don’t know what to do.”

The professor was a(n) _______ good person. He called the student at his house in the evening.

When the student _______ the professor’s house, he was greeted with a _______ welcome. The professor went to the kitchen and started making lemonade for his student. He _______put more salt in the lemonade.

__________ the student had a taste of it, his mouth became sour. __________ this, the professor asked, “Did you not like the lemonade?”

“No, sir, this is not the __________. Just a little more salt in the drink,” the student said. “Now it’s useless. I will throw it away.” The professor __________ his hand to get the glass of drink from the student. But the student refused, saying, “No, sir. If you add more__________, the taste will be fine.”

Upon hearing this, the professor became serious and said, “You are right. That’s what I want to__________. Just as salt cannot be taken out of the lemonade, those bad experiences also cannot __________ life. Adding more sugar can change the taste of lemonade. In a(n) __________way, sweetness has to be dissolved (溶解) in life to forget bad experiences. I want you to take the sweetness in your life into __________ now.”

To his relief, the student __________ him and decided from then on he would not be troubled by the __________.

【1】

A．custom

B．lecture

C．request

D．arrangement

【2】

A．absence

B．attitude

C．presence

D．target

【3】

A．held on

B．lived on

C．went on

D．moved on

【4】

A．along

B．away

C．up

D．down

【5】

A．due to

B．in spite of

C．in addition to

D．far from

【6】

A．hardly

B．extremely

C．informally

D．previously

【7】

A．arrived at

B．searched for

C．took over

D．escaped from

【8】

A．rude

B．romantic

C．cold

D．warm

【9】

A．purposely

B．absolutely

C．sadly

D．gratefully

【10】

A．So long as

B．As soon as

C．Unless

D．Even if

【11】

A．Feeling

B．Hearing

C．Seeing

D．Smelling

【12】

A．deal

B．amount

C．luck

D．case

【13】

A．reached

B．removed

C．released

D．relaxed

【14】

A．salt

B．sugar

C．oil

D．wine

【15】

A．suffer from

B．get through

C．get across

D．break up

【16】

A．result from

B．be separated from

C．recover from

D．be saved from

【17】

A．ultimate

B．natural

C．original

D．similar

【18】

A．energy

B．advice

C．account

D．effort

【19】

A．confused

B．warned

C．understood

D．rejected

【20】

A．mass

B．majority

C．duty

D．past

26、假如你是红星中学高一(1)班学生李华。你的美国笔友Mike对中国文化很感兴趣。他写信向你询问有关中国“重阳节”的情况。请你根据以下信息给他写一封回信进行简单介绍。

节日名称：重阳节(Double Ninth Festival)

节日类型：传统节日

时   间：每年农历九月初九

主要活动：出游赏秋，登高健身，拜访父母，吃花糕等

节日意义：敬老，爱老

参考词汇：阴历lunar year/lunar calendar，花糕：flower cakes

注意：1. 信的开头已为你写好；

2. 词数不少于60。

Dear Mike,

How are you! In your last letter, you asked me about Double Ninth Festival.______

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua