2024-2025学年（上）五家渠市八年级质量检测英语

1、上学改变了我的生活。

_______________________________________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。

museum, thing, with, eat, unlucky, because, but, arrive, I, wonderful, dig, quite

Dear Simon,

I'm writing this from London. We (76)【1】 here on Tuesday, after staying in Madrid and Paris. London is one of the most interesting cities in Europe, but (77)【2】 it's also one of the most expensive places to stay. It's bigger than Paris and older than Sydney. You know I love history, and there are lots of great (78)【3】 here — in fact, I think the British Museum is probably the best museum in the world. The people in Madrid were (79)【4】 friendly. They were friendlier than London people, but it was more difficult to communicate (交流) (80)【5】 them because I didn't know their language. Paris was fantastic, of course, and I (81)【6】 the most delicious food of my life in some of the Paris restaurants.

My aunt, who's English, says that British food is better than French food, (82)【7】 she's wrong (错误的) about that!

Tonight my aunt and uncle will take (83)【8】 to a show. It's a musical (音乐剧) called The Phantom of the Opera. They say it's the most (84)【9】 show in London. Of course I think it would be more exciting to see a pop concert (流行音乐会), but that would be the worst (85)【10】 in the world for my uncle and aunt.

We will fly home to Sydney in five days. See you then!

  Yours,

 Sheila

3、明年夏天我打算去北京旅行。

I am ________________ to Beijing next month.

4、 —Who does homework , Tom, Jack or Bill?

—Bill.

A．more carefully

B．more careful

C．most carefully

D．most careful

5、He thought for ________ and then told us his plan.

A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times

6、I don’t know when   .When he   ,I’ll call you.

A. will he come; will come   B. he will come; comes

C. he comes; will come   D. does he come; comes

7、I think Liu Mei sings best in our class. No one else sings .

A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best

8、—________ do I need to take the medicine?     

—Three times a day.

A．How often

B．How much

C．How far

D．How long

9、—When can you come to my party tomorrow?

—I’m not sure,but I’ll to arrive early.

A. wait   B. forget   C. learn   D. try

10、—I have too much work to do. I’m afraid I can’t go with you.

—________ How I wish you could go with me.

A．Don’t say so.

B．What a pity.

C．Never mind.

11、—Tom, it smells so terrible here.

—Sorry, mum. I will ________ my socks and wash them right away.

A．put off

B．take off

C．turn off

12、--Don’t make _____ much noise! We should be quiet in the library.

--Sorry, but _____ exciting news it is. Our school’s basketball team won the game.

A. so, how   B. such, what   C. so, what

13、—Our class will have a talent show tonight. Can you come, Peter?

— .I have to visit my uncle.

A. Sure, I’d love to   B. No, I shouldn’t   C. Sorry, I can’t   D. Yes,I’m afraid so

14、I want to be a doctor when I grow up. It’s ________ exciting job.

A．a

B．an

C．the

15、—How long ________ the play ________? — It ________ half an hours ago.

A．has; been over; has finished

B．did; finished; finished

C．has; been over; finished

D．has; gone to; after

16、He bought a lot of fruit,_______apples and oranges.

A. such as B.for example C. so as   D. same as

17、Tom ________ Sam in the match and  ________ the prize.

A.won ; beat B.won ; got C.beat ; won D.bit ; won

18、Shanghai is larger than ________ city in Jiangsu. It’s the largest city in China.

A．any

B．any other

C．the other

D．another

19、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项

(Zhang Ming is from a poor village in China. He has an eye problem. He is now talking to a doctor of the Flying Eye Hospital.)

Doctor: Good morning, young man! What’s your name, please!

Zhang: My name’s Zhang Ming. I’m twelve years old now. I come here to see my eyes. By the way, 【1】

Doctor: We doctors in this hospital fly to different poor places. People with eye problems can come to us.

Zhang: 【2】

Doctor: We give medicine to the poor or do operations(手术) on them.

Zhang: I started to have problems with my eyes when I was seven. Now, I can’t see things clearly. Can you help me?

Doctor: 【3】. We’ll try our best.

Zhang: My parents don’t have enough money for the medicine or the operation.

Doctor: Don’t worry. We get donation(捐款) from all over the world. 【4】

Zhang: I really want to be able to see my parents and you clearly.

Doctor: 【5】

A．That means you don’t have to pay.

B．What do you do exactly?

C．That means you have to pay much money.

D．We’ll bring you new hope and light.

E．Yes, of course.

F．what is the Flying Eye Hospital?

G．What should I do?

20、补全对话

W：Hello,Xiao Hua．

M：Hello,Han Lin．

W：【1】

M：I'm reading today's newspaper.It says every week students in primary schools have a day without homework．【2】

W：I think it's great. 【3】

M：That's impossible.But after the exam,we'll also have a long summer vacation and we needn't do any homework．

W：I'm looking forward to it.Have you made any plans for it？

M：【4】I'm going travelling.But I haven't decided where to go．

W：【5】

M：Good idea.I also hear Taiwan is a nice place.I'll think about it.Thank you for your advice．

W：It's a pleasure．

A．Why not go to Taiwan？

B．We can have more time to enjoy ourselves．

C．No, not yet．

D．How do you feel about it？

E．What are you doing？

F．Yes, of course．

G．I wish I were still in primary school．

21、From my father, I have learned a lot. And I'm very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child, my father always got up very early, quietly put on his clothes and went off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all (毕竟), he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood, much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned it is very important to work. No excuse.

When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father's store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I'd watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, "May I help you?" Usually that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, "Martin, stop! There is no need to do that. "It's true that safety is more important than money.

After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one-he wouldn't buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing won't make us go into debt (债务). The unnecessary things won't give us happiness, which comes from achievement(成就) only.

【1】What shop did the author's father own?

A．A bookshop.

B．A coffee shop.

C．A clothing shop.

D．A food shop.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The author ran after thieves many times.

B．The author thanked his father a lot.

C．The author's father worked very hard.

D．The author's father made some money.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．How to live a happy life.

B．What makes a person successful.

C．The help the author got from his father.

D．What the author learned from his father.

22、Emma’s Diaries

【1】Emma is going to travel ________ in Europe.

A．by bike

B．by car

C．by train

D．on foot

【2】Salzburg is a good place to ________.

A．visit art museums

B．enjoy classical music

C．buy children’s books

D．boat along the river

【3】According to the passage, ________ is one of the safest cities in the world.

A．New York

B．Amsterdam

C．Copenhagen

D．Salzburg

23、A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight. But what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs(下楼). When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with his hat in his hand. “How do you do, sir?” said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”

“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I can come at once.” In a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, and the man got on the doctor’s car. They drove on for a long time, then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to town.”

“But I must see the patient,” the doctor said, “How can I go back without seeing the patient? Where is the patient?”

“There is no patient,” said the man, “No one is ill. I live here. I just want to go back home after work, but there are no taxis at this time of the night. I know a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】When the doorbell began to ring, the doctor ________.

A．was sleeping downstairs

B．was working downstairs

C．was sleeping upstairs

D．was working upstairs

【2】The man asked the doctor ________.

A．to go to his house

B．to go downstairs

C．to see a patient

D．to go to a place out of town

【3】How did they go away? ________.

A．On foot

B．By car

C．By bus

D．By bike

【4】What the man wanted to do was only _________.

A．to fool the doctor

B．to give the doctor money

C．to get home in the doctor’s car

D．to play a joke with the doctor

【5】What does the underlined phrase “make night calls” in the last paragraph?

A．打骚扰电话

B．打夜间电话

C．夜间喊叫

D．夜间出诊

24、I think it is important for children to learn how 【1】 (do) chores and help their parents with housework. Getting good grades at school 【2】 (be) not enough. Children these days depend 【3】their parents too much. They are always asking “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me  with that?” Doing chores helps to  develop 【4】 (children) independence and teaches  them  how  to  look  after  themselves.  It  【5】 helps  them  to  understand the  idea  of 【6】 (fair). Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do 【7】 (they) part in keep it clean and tidy. Our neighbors' son got into a good college, but he had no idea how to take care of himself during his 【8】 (one) year. As 【9】result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The 【10】 (early) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

25、你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗?请根据下面的提示，以“My Lifestyle”为题写一篇短文介绍你的生活和饮食习惯。

提示：

1. What food do you usually have? How often do you eat it?

2. How many hours do you usually sleep every night?

3. How often do you exercise? What sports do you usually do?

4. If you are unhealthy, what should you do?

要求：不少于80词。

My Lifestyle

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________