2024-2025学年（上）佳木斯市八年级质量检测英语

1、你平常花好多时间做户外运动么？________________________________.

2、从方框中选择单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

Many changes 【1】 place in Moonlight Town over the years.

In the past, there were only narrow and dirty roads in the small town. There 【2】 rubbish everywhere. But now the streets are wide and clean with many green trees on both 【3】. The government has also built shops and 【4】 in some large open spaces.

Years ago, people 【5】 in small and old houses. Now most of them have moved into new flats. They used 【6】 to the radio or watch TV in their free time, but now most families have computers and the Internet. Moreover, mobile phones make communication 【7】 now.

In the past, people travelled around the town on foot, but now they can 【8】 around by bus or taxi. Many families even have 【9】 own cars.

Now people are enjoying a 【10】 life.

3、They stayed at home because the weather was bad. (就划线部分提问)

________ ________ they stay at home?

4、How will you feel when ________?

A．you happen bad something

B．you will happen something bad

C．bad something will to you

D．something bad happen to you

5、—Which do you think is , Chinese or English?

—It’s hard to say. I think Chinese is as as English.

A．interesting, interesting

B．more interesting, interesting

C．interesting, more interesting

D．more interesting, more interesting

6、—Will you be able to come and help us clean the room?

—________, but I’m doing my homework.

A．I’d love to

B．I hope not

C．I do care

7、- do you watch TV?

-Once a week, only on Sunday evenings.

A. How long   B. How much   C. How often   D. How many

8、There's ________ umbrella behind the door. It's made of silk.

A. a   B. an   C. the

9、Last year Wang Feng _______ his friend in Wuyi Mountains.

A．had fun with

B．have funs with

C．had funs with

D．will have fun with

10、—It was kind of you to ________ food with me, Eric.

—Forget it. We're friends.

A．grow

B．share

C．feed

D．order

11、The couple________ Kunming for twenty years. They love there deeply.

A.have been to B.have gone to C.have been in D.have gone in

12、—Does Tom often write to you?

—Yes. I ________ him yesterday.

A．heard of

B．thought about

C．heard from

13、—Betty, your English is very good. ________ have you learnt it?

—For about 5 years.

A．How long

B．What time

C．When

D．How many

14、Tina’s hair is _______ longer _______.

A．a little; as me

B．very; as mine

C．much; than me

D．much; than mine

15、—Jim won the first prize? It sounds unbelievable!

—But the result is true, not ________ in a dream.

A．imagined

B．made

C．developed

D．invented

16、 Mr. Brown   Mary with some money so that she could go back to school again.

A. brought B. gave C. refuse D. provided

17、—Do you get bored to stay at home?  

—Yes. I look forward to ________ back to school as soon as possible.

A．go

B．reach

C．going

D．reaching

18、A dog bit him and he was ______great pain.

A. in   B. with C. at D. On

19、通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Good morning, Tony!

B: 【1】, Miss Wu.

A: You don’t look well. 【2】?

B: I can’t sleep well at night, Miss Wu. I always feel tired. I have too much stress. I can’t pass the English exams. 【3】?

A: Sure. I think you should learn to relax. And it’s better for you to make good use of your time. If you have problems, you can ask your teacher for help.

A: 【4】. I’ll have a try. Thanks for your advice.

B: 【5】. I hope you will feel better soon.

20、任务型阅读：根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A: Hello! May I speak to Jane, please?

B:   【1】 She is out at the moment.

A: Is that Mr. Smith?

B: Yes. 【2】 

A: This is Tom. Jane invited me to the concert

tomorrow. I’d like to come, but I can’t.

B: 【3】

A: My mother is ill.

B: 【4】  Don’t worry. I think she’ll be all right soon.

A: I hope so. 【5】

B: No problem. I’ll leave her the message.

A: Thanks a lot. Bye!

21、An elephant and a crocodile were once standing beside a river. They were disputing which was the better animal.

“Look at my strength,” “ said the elephant. “I can pull up a tree, roots and all, with my trunk.”

“Ah!But your skin(皮肤)is not nearly so thick as mine, ” replied the crocodile. “No knife or tooth can cut through it.”

Just as they were coming to blows, a lion happened to pass.

“My dear friends!” said the emperor of all animals, going up to them. “Please let me know the cause of your disagreement.”

“Will you kindly tell us which is the better animal? ” cried both at once.

“Certainly, ▲ !” said the lion, pointing across the river.” Do you see the soldier’s metal hat on that wall?”

“Yes!” replied the beasts(猛兽).

“Well, then, ” continued the lion, “go and get it, and bring it to me, and I shall be able then to decide between you.”

Upon hearing this, they started off. The crocodile, being used to the water, of course, reached the opposite side of the river first, and was soon standing beside the wall.

Here he waited till the elephant came up. The elephant, seeing that the crocodile had no way of reaching their goal, raised his long trunk and took down the hat quite easily.

They then made their way together back again across the river. The elephant was trying to keep up with the fast﹣moving crocodile in the water and became careless.When he was forced to turn sharply to avoid a floating tree branch, the elephant dropped the hat and it fell to the river bottom.The crocodile noticed the accident, so he dived down and brought it up in his huge mouth. Finally, they returned together.

The crocodile laid the metal hat at the lion’s feet.The emperor took it up, first turning to the elephant, and said,   “You, because of your size and trunk, were able to reach the hat on the wall but, having lost it, you were unable to get it back. And you, ” said the lion to the crocodile, “although unable to reach the hat, were able to dive for it and save it. So you are both wise and able in your own ways. One is no better than the other.”

【1】The underlined word “disputing” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.

A．playing

B．quarreling

C．complaining

D．deciding

【2】Which sentence can be put in the blank “ ▲ “?

A．you can have a fight

B．you’re both excellent animals

C．I know which is the better

D．you can have a competition

【3】What caused the elephant to drop the hat?

A．The hat got wet in the river.

B．He was trying to swim too fast.

C．He hit a floating tree branch.

D．He wanted to fight with the crocodile.

【4】How were the elephant and the crocodile able to complete their task ________?

A．By working together.

B．By planning carefully.

C．By sharing their ideas.

D．By listening to the lion.

22、A school was across from my house. I often watched kids playing basketball from my window. One day, I saw a little girl playing basketball with a group of boys. She was very short, but she played so well that no one could stop her. Sometimes, I saw her practice by herself from morning to night.

Another day, I met her in the school and asked her why she practiced so hard. She said, “I want to go to college. The only way is to get a scholarship (奖学金). If I can play basketball well enough, I can get a scholarship. My father told me if the dream is big enough, the facts are not that important. ”

Two years later, I saw the girl sitting in the grass with her head down. She seemed upset. She said, “I’m too short. My teacher said I could never play for a top college’s basketball team. ” “What does your father say?” I asked. “He disagrees with my teacher. He says the teacher just doesn’t understand the power (力量) of a dream. Nothing can stop me if I really want to get something. ”

The next year, a recruiter (招生人员) was interested in the girl after he saw her play basketball. She was given a full scholarship to a college. Her dream came true.

【1】The writing is a(n) ________.

A．true story

B．piece of news

C．thank-you letter

D．invitation (邀请函)

【2】Where was the writer when she first saw the little girl?

A．In a restaurant.

B．In the school.

C．In a park.

D．At home.

【3】Who gave the girl the power when she was upset?

A．The writer.

B．Her father.

C．Her teacher.

D．Her friends.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the girl?

A．She was one of the writer’s friends.

B．She was taller than most boys.

C．She worked hard for her dream.

D．She disagreed with her father.

【5】What is the passage talking about?

A．The college education.

B．The love for basketball.

C．A piece of advice.

D．The power of the dream.

23、Long, long ago, it was hard for people to remember the year. So the Jade Emperor ( 玉皇大帝) decided to choose twelve animals to represent (代表) the twelve years. All animals were welcome to compete. The first twelve animals to get to the Heavens (天庭) would be chosen as the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac (生肖).

Scene One

Rat (鼠)：Let’s join in the competition, Cat! We could win!

Cat: We must leave early in the morning. But the only problem is that I’m too lazy to get up early.

Rat: There’s nothing to worry about. I’ll wake you up. Friends should help each other.

Cat: Haha... It’s very kind of you to say that.

Scene Two

The Rat ran all the way to the Heavens until a river stopped him.

Rat: (Thought to himself) I’m a bad swimmer. How can I cross it? Hey, is that the Ox (牛)?

Ox: You come so early, Rat.

Rat: You, too. But I can’t swim. Could you please take me on your head and I will sing to you along the way.

Ox: I like songs. That sounds perfect. Come on, friend. We will be the first. Jump on my head.

Scene Three

The Rat and Ox went happily across the river.

Ox: Look! There is the finish line! We are going to win!

Rat: We sure are! (Then he jumps off Ox’s head and runs ahead!)

Ox: (Angrily) You are not a true friend. You are not honest (诚实的).

The Jade Emperor: Anyway, Rat is the first to come. Ox, the second.

As more animals came, there were soon twelve animals.

Scene Four

The Rat walked home with the first prize, proudly.

Cat: Does the competition begin? Why are you so happy?

Rat: It’s already over. I got the first prize.

Cat: You bad Rat! I will kill you!

【1】The Jade Emperor chose twelve animals to represent years because ________.

A．he wanted to know which animal was the best

B．there were no other things to represent years

C．the animals wanted to have a competition

D．it was difficult to remember a year

【2】According to the story, the Rat didn’t ________.

A．ride on Ox’s head

B．wake up Cat

C．sing to Ox

D．get the first prize

【3】People may think the Rat ________ according to the story.

A．kind and honest

B．stupid but kind

C．lazy and not honest

D．clever but not honest

【4】The play mainly tells us ________.

A．why there are twelve animals in the Chinese zodiac

B．what the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac are

C．how Rat becomes the first of the Chinese zodiac

D．that Rat and Cat were friends before the competition

24、

Can you imagine astronauts’everyday life in space? They also need to eat, s【1】, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us , but they do t【2】 differently.

On the e【3】, we put food on a plate. Gravity（重力）holds the food down and keeps it on the plate. But there is almost no gravity in space, so f【4】 can float（漂浮）away, and astronauts must eat carefully.

In space, sleeping is very different f【5】 that on the earth. Some a【6】 like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie（系）the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night.

Exercise is very i【7】 in space. On the earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not u【8】 their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must e【9】 for thirty minutes every day.

After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the earth. Sometimes they just e【10】 floating in the air. How interesting!

25、草长莺飞二月天，踏青春游好时节。假设你是May，上周回到了阔别已久的家乡海门并进行了三天的游玩，在游玩过程中感叹家乡的巨大变化。请根据以下提示，写下你的旅游见闻和感受。

1. Where did you go last week?

2. What did you do and see? What changes have taken place there?

3. How did you feel?

注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3.词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Last week, I came back to my hometown Haimen.

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