2024-2025学年（上）徐州市八年级质量检测英语

1、从北京到伦敦最便宜的交通方式是什么？（cheap, travel）（汉译英）

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2、

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people 【1】, happy and help them to live 【2】.

Sports changed with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Summer is good for 【3】 . Some sports are so 【4】 that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. In China, most people, men and 【5】 , boys and girls, like to watch football games.　

Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like 【6】 or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred 【7】 old yet. People 【8】 inventing new sports or games all the time.

　　People 【9】 different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become 【10】 friends.

3、She has gone to the water park. (改为否定句)

She ________ ________ to the water park.

4、—Why do you like reading this book?

—Because it is written from ________ experience, so it’s real and lively.

A．own

B．personal

C．educational

D．important

5、   the TV, please.

It’s time for the weather report.

A. Turn on   B. Try on   C. Put on   D. Get on

6、-Did you win the game yesterday? ____ we all tried our best, we lost it.

-Not really.

A. IfB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Because

7、—I hear that you have a "library" at home, right?

—Yes. I have already collected ________ books.

A.six hundreds B.a lot C.too much D.hundreds of

8、You’d better not talk too loudly as Kathy ________ for her speech competition.

A．is preparing

B．will prepare

C．was preparing

D．has prepared

9、— Bad luck! I didn’t pass the exam.

— . Next time you’ll do well.

A. Never mind B. Sorry   C. Of course D. OK

10、After the recent Wechat and Alipay (支付宝) events, people believe that 2018   a milestone (里程碑) in China's personal information protection.

A.will be B.was C.is going to

11、—May I put my bike here?

—No, you________．You should put it over there.

A. couldn't   B. needn't

C. mustn't   D. won't

12、— Is ____ far from here?

— Sorry, I don’t know.

A. the Capital Stadium B. the capital stadium

C. the Capital Stadiums D. the capital stadiums

13、Tom’s parents are very ________ him because he got an A.

A．pleased with

B．worried about

C．angry with

14、My_______ brother is _________than me．

A. old， older B. old， elder

C. elder， older D. elder， elder

15、—I am going to Australia next week.

—The radio says there ______ in Australia. Don’t forget to take your warm clothes.

A．is going to have snow

B．is going to be snow

C．is going to be snowy

16、I haven’t seen my father _______ last Sunday.

A．不填

B．for

C．since

D．before

17、 —You’d better not read _______. It’s bad for your eyes.

—You’re right. I won’t do that again.

A. in the sun B. under the sun

C. on the sun D. above the sun

18、His father is a great ______ in Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan. He is so busy that he hasn’t had a good rest for several months.

A．actor

B．singer

C．violinist

D．doctor

19、William: Jerry,do you know the famous host-He Jiong?

Jerry: Yes.【1】

William: What do you think of his game shows?

Jerry: I love all his TV shows. What about you?【2】

William: No,I don’t.And I don’t like game shows.

Jerry:【3】

William: I love sports shows.

Jerry:【4】 But you know, I don’t like playing sports.

William:【5】

A．However, It can help us keep healthy.

B．He is a very funny man.

C．May I ask you a question?

D．What kind of TV shows do you like?

E．Who’s He Jiong?

F．Do you like him?

G．I do, too.

20、在空白处填上适当的话语（词、短语或句子）。

A: The summer holiday is coming. Have you planned to travel?

B: Sure.

A: 【1】?

B: I’m going to Hangzhou.

A: Why are you going there?

B: Because my uncle works there. I haven’t seen him 【2】 several years. I want to visit him.

A: What does he do?

B: He is a worker. But he likes travelling, so he always 【3】 his workplace (工作地点). He worked in Shanghai two years ago.

A: Has he ever been to many places?

B: 【4】, such as Hong Kong, Yunnan, Hainan Island.

A: Does he like Liaocheng?

B: Yes. He likes our city very much. He will come to work here.

A: 【5】?

B: Next year.

21、Mr. and Mrs. Mallard(野鸭) were looking for a place to live. But every time Mr. Mallard saw what looked like a nice place, Mrs. Mallard said it was no good. There were sure to be foxes in the woods, or turtles in the water, and she was not going to raise a family(养家)there. Because she didn’t want foxes or turtles(乌龟)nearby. So they flew on and on.

When they got to Boston, they felt too tired to fly any further. There was a nice pond(池塘) in the public garden with a little island on it. “The good place to spend the night!” said Mr. Mallard. So down they came down from the sky.

Next morning they fished for their breakfast in the mud(泥地) at the bottom of the pond. But they didn’t find much. Just as they were getting ready to start on their way, a strange large bird came by. It was pushing a boat full of people, and there was a man sitting on its back. “Good morning,” said Mr. Mallard. The big bird was too proud to answer. But the people on the boat threw peanuts into the water. So the Mallards followed them all round the pond, and got another breakfast, better than the first.

“I like this place,” said Mrs. Mallard as they climbed out on the bank and waddled(蹒跚) along. Why don’t we build a nest and raise our ducklings(小鸭子) right in this pond? There are no foxes and no turtles, and the people feed us peanuts. What could be better?”

“Wonderful,” said Mr. Mallard. He felt happy that at last Mrs. Mallard had found a good place. But— “Look out!” cried Mrs. Mallard. “You’ll get run over!” And when she got her breath(呼吸), she said: “This is no place for babies, with all those terrible things around us. We’ll have to look somewhere else.”

【1】Where did Mr. and Mrs. Mallard stop for the night?

A. In the woods.   B. In the river.

C. At a nice place with foxes and turtles.   D. In a nice pond with a little island on it.

【2】What was does the underlined word “it” stand for?

A. Mr. Mallard.   B. The strange large bird.   C. The fox.   D. The turtle.

【3】Why didn’t Mr. and Mrs. Mallard choose the pond to raise babies?

A. There were foxes and turtles.   B. The people fed them peanuts.

C. Terrible things were around them.   D. They had no food there.

22、

There were far fewer cars and people on the streets in Wuhan on the Eve of the Chinese New Year.

The situation in Wuhan this year was quite different from that in the past few years because of COVID-19. According to the National Health Commission, it had caused many deaths (死亡) in China and the world.

For most people, they were lonely during the Spring Festival because they had to stay at home. But there were also lots of people fighting against the epidemic (传染病).

Chen Li was a doctor in Wuhan. Her husband was also at the forefront of the fight against the epidemic. “We haven’t seen each other for over a week,” said Chen. “I can’t leave because there’s still a lot of work for me to do,” she said.

“This was an unforgettable Spring Festival,” said Chen Ying, a writer. “I feel that at this moment, there are so many people making wishes for other people they don’t know.”

Because of COVID-19, people started to care about their health. It was a lesson for all of us to learn.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A．The situation in Wuhan.

B．The COVID-19.

C．The Chinese New Year.

D．The problem in China.

【2】The example of Chen Li shows that ________.

A．doctors were important

B．people were lonely in Wuhan

C．doctors made wishes for other people

D．lots of people fought against the epidemic

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Chen Li was not able to see her husband because of her busy work.

B．People cared much about their health before COVID-19 appeared.

C．Chen Ying didn’t believe people would make wishes for others.

D．This year’s Spring Festival was the same as usual.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．The New Problem in China

B．The Strong Chinese Doctors

C．A Fight Without Smoke (硝烟)

D．The Beautiful New World

23、

A king (国王) kept a peacock (孔雀) named Percy. He loved the bird so much that he decided to use a special cake to celebrate the bird’s birthday. Then he sent out invitations to all the bakers (糕点师) and said, “If you can make the most beautiful cake, you will be the Best Baker.”

On Percy’s birthday, many bakers came with their cakes. The king liked one of them best, because it was like Percy a lot. So he said to the man, “Mark, you’re the Best Baker now.”

“But how does it taste?” A little girl asked. “You cannot say that if you haven’t even tasted his cake.”

Then the king cut the cake and found it was made of paper and sponge (海绵). He shouted, “Are you trying to kid me?”

Then the king said to the girl, “Now there is no cake for the party. What should I do?”

“Percy is lovely, but birds don’t eat cakes like we do. So I made this for him to eat,” the girl said and showed the king a small cupcake made of bird food.

“Who is this special day for? Only a truly kind heart will care about that,” the king said. “This is the best cake for Percy, and you’re the Best Baker.”

【1】Who is Percy?

A．The king’s son.

B．The king’s baker.

C．The king himself.

D．The king’s bird.

【2】Why did the king choose Mark’s cake at first?

A．Mainly because of its colour.

B． Mainly because of its look.

C．Mainly because of its taste.

D．Mainly because of its price.

【3】What does the underlined word “kid” mean in the passage?

A．play a joke on

B．child

C．beat

D．shout at

【4】Why did the king name the girl the Best Baker?

A．Because her cake tasted the best.

B．Because her cake was really for the bird.

C．Because her cake was the cutest of all.

D．Because her cake looked like Percy a lot.

【5】Which can be the best title of this passage?

A．Never too old to learn.

B．Actions speak louder than words.

C．You cannot eat your cake and have it.

D．The best gift always comes from the heart.

24、根据下列短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

It is important for everyone to keep good eyesight (视力). Do you know how to 【1】 your eyesight? Here are some 【2】. You’d better remember them.

First, don’t keep your eyes working for a long time, or your eyes will be tired. You’d better let your eyes have a rest 【3】 you study for about an hour. You can try some different ways. For example, you can look in the long distance.

Second, you’d better not to do such things that are 【4】 for your eyesight. Don’t read in strong or poor light. Don’t read 【5】 bed or on a moving bus. When you read, you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot.

Third, you should do eye 【6】 every day. It can relax your eyes. In this way, it helps   【7】 keep good eyesight.

Remember and 【8】 these rules. I’m sure you will have good eyesight.

25、假如你是刘梅，你的美国笔友Angela想在暑假来中国参观，但她不知道去哪里好，请你给她写一封e-mail向她推荐北京是一个旅游的好地方。

写作要点：1. 北京是中国的首都(capital)，是一个历史悠久的城市；

2. 名胜古迹(places of interest; Summer Palace颐和园; the Forbidden City故宫)，交通方式和美食；

3. 人们友好，善良；

4. 欢迎Angela来中国。

作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文。

2. 语句连贯，词数70词以上。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Angela,

I am very glad to know that you will come to China.

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                                                                                                                           Yours,

Liu Mei