2024-2025学年（上）南阳市八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译

【1】咽喉 ________

【2】膝盖 ___________

【3】小刀 __________

【4】两次___________

【5】预料，期待________

【6】钢琴家_________

【7】污染(n.) _________

【8】庆贺  ___________

【9】食糖 _________

【10】倒出 __________

【11】可能的 ________

【12】秋季 ________

【13】改善，改进(v.) _____

【14】直到____________

【15】巧克力_________

【16】没有，不(prep) _______

【17】旅行，游历(v.) _____

【18】纸，纸张 _________

【19】青少年 _______

【20】接受 ___________

2、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

【1】The twins are eating the hamburgers and chicken happily. They seem to enjoy ________ meal in the KFC.

【2】Show ________ to others and they will treat you kindly, too.

【3】These people catch and sell fish for a living. We call them ________.

【4】Jack fell down from the bike on the way to school. Sadly, his leg was ________ hurt.

【5】Please write down the ________ names. I’d like to invite them to count the birds.

3、a, boy, listening, music, was, on, the, to, road, (.)

________________________________.

4、We all feel ________ after hearing of the ________ news.

A．excited；exciting

B．exciting；exciting

C．exciting；excited

5、—I’m not sure where to buy the ticket.

—Sorry, I’ve no idea ________.

A．also

B．too

C．either

D．so

6、We did not go to Central Park last Sunday ________ the weather was too bad.

A. because of   B. so   C. if   D. because

7、I don’t mind ______ if you can’t find anyone else.

A. help   B. helping C. to help D. to helping

8、Would you please _______ so much noise?

—Oh, sorry, I won’t.

A. not make B.don’t make

C. not to make D. making

9、I hope you to my party .

A．coming

B．to come

C．comes

D．can come

10、Please help _____ to some chicken, children.

A. you B. your C. yourself  D. yourselves

11、—The wind is blowing hard. It is going to rain.

—______. I haven’t taken an umbrella with me.

A.I hope not. B.That’s OK. C.No problem. D.I’m afraid so.

12、Tom is not good at English so I want to help   .

A. me B. you C. her D. him

13、—Claudia is moving to a new house. She doesn’t know how to deal with her old things.

—Why not ________the toys to those kids in need?

A．give in

B．give back

C．give away

14、Lady Gaga is_________ for her beautiful voice.

A. popular   B. famous   C. special   D. different

15、________ is an important part in the daily life of people from Britain. Friends often sit together and serve it with some bread or cake around 4:00 p.m.

A．Fast food

B．A small party

C．Afternoon tea

16、—Why are you so _______ ?

—I am going to watch the movie Better Days(少年的你) this Sunday.

A.sad B.angry C.excited

17、The music ________ beautiful. It often ________ us relaxed.

A．looks; make

B．smells; make

C．tastes; makes

D．sounds; makes

18、He shook his head ________ and looked ________ when he was told the bad news.

A．sadly; sadly

B．sad; sad

C．sadly; sad

D．sad; sadly

19、Bruce：Hi, Kate! How was your National Day（国庆节）holiday?

Kate：【1】

Bruce：Where did you go?

Kate：I went to Changbai Mountain（长白山）with my parents.

Bruce：【2】

Kate：Well, there is nowhere more beautiful than Changbai Mountain. I like it very much.

Bruce：How long did you stay there?

Kate：We stayed there for five days. 【3】

Bruce：Which is your favorite place?

Kate：【4】 When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery（景色）.

Bruce：What interesting things did you do there?

Kate：Lots of things, such as mountain climbing, boating, and fishing. 【5】

Bruce：Oh, really? I can’t wait to go there.

A．What do you like about Changbai Mountain?

B．Oh, it was pretty good.

C．We also visited many wonderful places.

D．However, boiling（煮）eggs in the hot spring is the most exciting one.

E．How do you like Changbai Mountain?

F．I think Tianchi Lake is the best.

20、根据对话内容和所给的首字母提示，写出所缺的单词

A: What’s the weather like today?

B: Look! There are many c【1】 in the sky. I think it’s going to r【2】.

A: What’s the t【3】?

B: It’s very l【4】 It’s only 0---4℃ today. I don’t think we can go to the Great Wall today. And it’s a r【5】day. I don’t want to carry an umbrella.

A: What about tomorrow? Will the w【6】 be good?

B: It’ll be s【7】 and the temperature will rise to 10℃. It’s good for a trip.

A: How about Thursday and Friday then?

B: Thursday and Friday are not s suitable (适合的) for a trip. It’ll be w【8】, frosty (有霜的) on Thursday and f【9】 on Friday. If we don’t go tomorrow, we can go on Friday. Though it’s a bit foggy.

A: Well, t【10】 is a good day to go to the Great Wall. Let’s go tomorrow then.

21、Dear Jackie,

Hello from Hong Kong! My class tour of China is almost over. Hong Kong is our last stop. We arrived here on Friday night, and I’m having a lot of fun.

On Saturday, we visited the top of Victoria Peak. The view from the top was incredible! I could see all of Hong Kong. There were also some nature trails(观景小路) on the peak(山顶). We went for a short walk and then had lunch in the afternoon.

In the evening, I went with two friends to the Temple Street Night Market. The streets were full of people selling food, clothes, watches, bags, electronics(电器), and lots of other things. I bought some souvenirs(礼物) to bring home. It was really a great day!

Yesterday, our group went to Disneyland (yes, there’s one here)! The park was crowded, and the lines for rides were long. I waited an hour to go on Space Mountain. That was my favourite!

Today is Monday, and we’re going to Ocean Park to see the pandas. I’m really looking forward to it! We will leave for our home in Vancouver(温哥华) tomorrow night and arrive on Thursday morning. See you soon!

Yours,

Natalie

【1】Natalie went to Hong Kong ________.

A．with her family

B．with her classmates

C．last Friday morning

【2】The underlined word “incredible” is closest in meaning to “________”.

A．fantastic

B．terrible

C．comfortable

【3】What did Natalie do on Sunday?

A．She went to Disneyland.

B．She did some shopping.

C．She visited the Victoria Peak.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?

A．Natalie has stayed in Hong Kong for 6 days.

B．Natalie and her classmates come from China.

C．You can buy a computer at Temple Street Night Market.

22、判断正误, 正确的选A, 错误的选B.

The summer holiday is coming, which can be a relaxing time for sleeping, eating good meals and seeing old friends. Try to take some time off from school and spend a few weeks of fun. Here are some ideas for planning your summer holiday.

First of all, joining a club is a good choice! You can join a music club, a sports club or an art club. It’s good for your future development and the teachers in the club can give you good advice.

Doing something good for society is also great. There are many volunteer programs for you to choose from, such as looking after the old or the young, cleaning the streets, planting trees or keeping the traffic in order. You know that teens can also make the world better.

Have you ever lived with another family? You can join in a program called “ Meeting a New Family”. Two families exchange their children for some time so that they can learn how to get on well with others.

Summer camp is still popular today. An English summer camp may be a good choice. You can not only make friends but also practice your English.

【1】The writer gives some ideas for planning your summer holiday.

【2】To learn drawing, you can join a music club.

【3】Teens can make the world better by working as volunteers.

【4】In an English summer camp you can not make friends and improve your English.

【5】If you are one of the children in the program “Meeting a New Family”, you can’t live with your own parents for some time.

23、English is very important in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.

To learn English well, you need two things——passion and good learning methods(方法). Passion is the more important one. Why? Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to learn it better and faster.

If you love learning English, you will learn it regularly(有规律地) and spend much time on it. It will also be easy for you to remember new words and grammar rules.

________. For example, some people like history and know a lot about World War Ⅱ. If you ask a person who doesn’t like history to memorise all the facts, he probably can’t do it.

When you don’t want to learn English, you can do the following things.

First, imagine that you can talk to native speakers just as you talk in your mother

language. Imagine yourself to be a manager in a foreign company. Imagine you’re living in an English-speaking country.

Second, use English as much as possible. This is very important. The more you use English, the better you’ll learn it. English is very popular, so you can use it everywhere. You can watch American cartoons, write English diaries, and read interesting books written in English.

【1】The underlined word “passion” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．态度

B．热情

C．步骤

D．情绪

【2】The missing part in Paragraph 3 can be “________”.

A．You can’t memorise everything while learning English

B．You will find it hard to learn English

C．That’s because you can easily remember what you like

D．Everyone likes to learn what they like most

【3】What can you do when you don’t want to learn English according to the passage?

A．Go to English-speaking countries.

B．Read interesting English books.

C．Stop learning it for some time.

D．Listen to music or play sports.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the writer?

A．You need two things if you want to learn English well.

B．A person may not know a lot about World War Ⅱ if he isn’t interested in history.

C．Learning methods are more important than passion.

D．It’s easy for you to remember new words or grammar rules if you’re an English lover.

【5】The main idea of this passage is about ________.

A．the importance of learning English

B．English in the modern world

C．how to write emails to other people

D．some advice on how to learn English

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Hello. I’m your AI robot Andy. Nice to meet you! I will always be 【1】 (wake) because I never go to sleep. So I can look 【2】 you very carefully. Now let’s play 【3】 game. I’ll describe some kinds of activities. Please match the topic with the description. Are you r【4】? Go!

Art It’s a great way to teach you the 【5】 (important) of using your own hands to create something from nothing.

Reading If you lose 【6】 (you) in it, you can find a whole new world without leaving your house. A【7】 you can do better than non-readers in the schoolwork and exams.

Sports They are physical activities. People play a【8】 each other. Sometimes it’s even more dangerous. Speed, skills and teamwork are needed.

Music Maybe you are not 【9】 (natural) more musical than others. If you e【10】 singing, dancing or playing an instrument, they can be great hobbies.

25、假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Mike在网上看到了你校上个月举办“环保周(Green Week)”的简要报道，他对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点用英语回复一封电子邮件。

环保周介绍：

1.社团活动，例如摆放校内回收箱，打理屋顶农场等。

2.专家讲座，探讨环境问题。

你的感想：

1.提高环保意识。

2.保护环境从我做起……(举例说明，补充至少2点)。

参考词汇：专家expert；讲座lecture；屋顶农场rooftop farm

要求：

1.词数 80 左右；

2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；

3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；

4.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。

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