2024-2025学年（上）成都市八年级质量检测英语

1、他花在打篮球上的时间比他哥哥多。

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2、

Beijing Opera is the most famous Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it comes from 【1】drama forms（戏剧形式）, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It 【2】quite popular around the world now.

In foreign dramas, actors don't dance, speak or sing in one drama.  【3】 , Beijing Opera has all the three parts at the same time: speaking, singing and dancing. They 【4】each other.

Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. It becomes one of the 【5】symbols of Chinese traditional art forms and many foreign people get interested in it.

“【6】you feel a little bored at first. But keep watching, and you will fall in love with it even if you know 【7】 about the drama background. Listening to Beijing Opera is really an 【8】thing. ” This is what one American traveler said after he 【9】watched Beijing Opera in the theater. Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese 【10】. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!

3、No one likes Peter because he is too lazy. (对划线部分提问)

__________    __________  no one like Peter?

4、National Treasure quickly became popular after it came out on CCTV. It means a growing ________ in traditional culture among China’s youth.

A．dream

B．habit

C．direction

D．interest

5、— Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday party，Tina?

— I had invited them，but _______ of them showed up．

A. both   B. all

C. none   D. neither

6、There a concert sometime next week.

A.is going to be B.are going to be

C.is going to have D.is gong to has.

7、— Please tell Tina the news quickly. It’s very important.

— OK. I’ll tell her _____ I see her.

A．since

B．before

C．until

D．as soon as

8、It’s rainy outside, so we decide ______ at home and watch TV.

A. stay   B. to stay   C. stayed   D. staying

9、You should work hard, or you will ________.

A．regret

B．refuse

C．disagree

10、—David, when did you ________ to your new house?

—Last week.

A．move

B．point

C．connect

D．throw

11、It’s very nice   you   my parents your best wishes when you come to see them.

A. of; giving   B. for; giving   C. for; to give   D. of; to give

12、— Who is your best friend, Tina?

— Maria. When I have trouble, I call her for help.

A．problems

B．ideas

C．mistakes

13、一What’s the structure of “They are reading an English story book”?

一It is   .

A.S+V+DO B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+P

14、Boys often like playing ________ chess, but many girls often like playing ________ piano.

A．/; /

B．the; /

C．/; the

D．the; the

15、You _______ any noise in the room. We are reading now.

A. had better not to make

B. had not better to make

C. had better not make

16、— Could you go to the movies with me tonight?

—________. I’m free at that time.

A．No problem

B．Sorry, I can’t

C．Never mind

17、—Could you tell us how long he has _______?   —For about two hours.

A. gone to sleep     B. fell asleep

C. fallen asleep D. been asleep

18、It is illegal to use a cell phone when you are driving. You’d better put your phone away.

A．wrong

B．allowed by the law

C．against the law

D．harmful

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Mike! Do you like music?

B: Yes, I do.

A: 【1】_____________

B: Every day.

A: What kind of music do you like?

B: 【2】_____________

A: Do you like songs that are sung by Zhou Jielun?

B: Yes, I do. 【3】____________

A: What do you think of his songs?

B: 【4】_____________ I feel excited when listening to his songs.

A: Oh, you must be an outgoing boy.

B: Yeah. What about you?

A: 【5】______________ I like Zhou Jielun’s songs as well.

B: Cool. Then we can be good friends.

A: I think so.

20、补全对话

A:Wasn't that a successful sports meeting?

B:Yeah！

A:【1】

B:I thought my friend,Wu Yun,was the best.He's an excellent ball shooter.

A:Yeah,he was great.And I thought Li Lin was the funniest.

A:【2】I couldn't stop laughing when he was running with some red balls.And how about Lu Lu?

【3】

A:Yeah,I'd say she was the most excellent runner!【4】

B:Who did you think was the worst?

A:Oh,Pen Tian!He was terrible!【5】

B:I know.

A:What did you think of the Teacher Soccer Team?

B:Well,they played in a funny way.

A.Me too！

B.I've never seen a girl who can run so fast!

C.I don't know.

D.Wasn't she a good runner?

E.He played ping pong very well.

F.Who did you think was the best player?

G.He couldn't play ping pong at all!

21、

People go to amazing places all over the world. But people don’t usually go to space for a holiday. It is much too expensive. Guy Laliberte, however, wanted to have a holiday in space. He worked in a circus (马戏团) in Canada and he made a lot of money. He could pay millions of dollars to make his dream come true.

Before Guy could go to space, he had to get his body ready. He had to be very fit. When a person goes into space, the gravity (重力) changes. Guy had to be ready for the change in gravity. A machine turned Guy around and around until he felt sick. He had to run in a small room that did not have much oxygen (氧气). It was like being on top of a high mountain.

Guy’s training took months. When he was finally ready, he went to the launch-pad. He climbed into the hatch (舱门) with two other astronauts. Guy’s family and friends were worried about him, and they watched the screens carefully. When the rocket reached orbit (轨道) safely, everyone cheered.

Guy stayed on a space station. In space, there is almost no gravity. Guy had to learn different ways to eat, drink and go to the bathroom. He also had to learn what to do in an emergency (紧急情况).

One thing Guy loved was looking at the earth from space. It looked so beautiful. Guy wanted to send a message from space. He wanted people to think about how important clean water is for everyone on the earth. He wanted people to remember to take care of the earth. Guy put on a special show for the workers at the space station. He wanted to thank them for all they did.

Guy’s space holiday lasted nine days. One day more people may be going for a space holiday. Scientists are working on ideas. There could be a spacecraft for short trips. Then people could see the earth, the moon and stars from space. Or there could be a fine hotel that moves around the earth!

【1】Guy Laliberte wanted to have a holiday ________.

A．in space

B．on the earth

C．on the moon

D．all over the world

【2】Guy wanted to send a message from space because ________.

A．he made a lot of money

B．he did not have much oxygen

C．his family and friends were worried about him

D．he wanted people to remember to take care of the earth

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is the best title?

A．A Famous Astronaut.

B．A Space Holiday.

C．Our Beautiful Earth.

D．Space in the Future.

22、Who wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste (浪费)? Believe it or not, that’s exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.

During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made with thrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.

It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!

Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.

How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurants less often, since they are usually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.

You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice. Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.

Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.

【1】What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?

A．They threw away food as waste during the meal.

B．They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruits.

C．They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.

D．They helped ChefDan Barber create the special meal.

【2】The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _________.

A．result

B．problem

C．reason

D．beginning

【3】The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and _________.

A．giving examples

B．using numbers

C．listing reasons

D．telling a story

【4】Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?

A．Buying unsold food from supermarkets.

B．Keeping food properly in a fridge.

C．Using smaller rice bowls when eating out.

D．Asking for less food in restaurants.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．One ninth of the population throughout the world suffers from (遭遇) hunger.

B．People always buy more food than they actually need.

C．Eating out or not has nothing to do with saving food.

D．Food waste is well solved now.

23、Every Friday night, Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station, playing his violin happily. He smiled to everyone and many people put money into the hat in front of him. One day, Winston showed up and put his hat on the ground as usual. But different from what he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper and put it on the ground.

It said a gentleman named George Miller left an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come soon, Mr. Miller. About half an hour later, a middle-aged man hurried to Winston and said, “It’s you! I know you are an honest（诚实的）man and will be here.”

Winston asked, “Are you Mr. Miller? Did you lose anything?” “A lottery ticket（彩票）!” answered the middle-aged man. Winston then returned it to the man. Yesterday when the man knew that his ticket was worth（价值）$500,000, he was so excited! Then he realized that he threw the ticket together with the money into the young man’s hat!

Someone asked Winston. “You play the violin to make money. Why don’t you keep the ticket and prize for yourself?”Winston replied, “Though I don’t have much money, I live happily now. But if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy anymore.”

根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。

【1】Every night Winston would play his violin at the gate of the railway station.

【2】Winston took out a piece of paper to write down something to find George.

【3】Winston gave the lottery back to George.

【4】Winston plays the violin on the street for fun instead of money.

【5】Winston thinks that being honest is more important than being rich.

24、You are waiting in line. 【1】（几个）adults come and start talking to the person in front of you. It seems that they are friends, so they cut in line. You are angry and want to 【2】 （争吵；争论）with them. Maybe it’s 【3】（不公平的）, but the only thing is to accept it.

Yet none of this would happen in Israel here, you can always find a straight line of people waiting patiently. It never 【4】（造成）accidents or trouble. Some are drinking coffee or talking. They enjoy waiting in line and take the chance to relax a little. To Israel is, they know the 【5】（重要性）of following the rules.

【6】（最近）, I had to pick up a friend at the airport. I ran through a yellow light on my way. The moment I arrived at the airport, suddenly an old Israeli lady drove towards me and rolled down her car to tell me. “You can’t drive like that. Rules are made to make sure you and others are safe. Please obey the rules next time.” I was 【7】（完全地）surprised. I 【8】（认识到）she had been following me for five miles to tell me this! The 【9】（声音）was burned into my mind, and now whenever I see a traffic light 【10】（改变）yellow, I stop the car and rest for a moment.

25、假如你是北京冬奥会的一名志愿者，来参加冬奥会的很多外国选手想请你推荐一下鸟巢附近的著名景点，你打算向他们推荐北海公园，主要内容提示如下：

1. 北海公园位于北京市中心，是中国最古老的皇家园林（royal gardens）之一。

2. 公园以湖、桥和山上的古建筑而闻名，环境优美，很安静，人们甚至可以听到鸟儿在歌唱。

3. 湖占据了公园面积的一半以上，风景秀丽，湖水清凉，但是不可以游泳。

4. 游客可以做很多事情，如沿湖散步、爬山、观景、野餐等。

注意：

1. 短文必须包括以上要点，但可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。

2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。

3. 词数：80左右。

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