2024-2025学年（上）阿拉善盟八年级质量检测英语

1、我们能做什么来帮助他们解决问题呢？

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。

Everyone loves his or her own country. We all want to turn our countries into the 【1】 one. In 【2】 years China has progressed a lot.

With the 【3】 of technology, our lives are becoming better and better. More and more people are coming to China. Some people like to live in the 【4】 country because there are no wars(战争). For 【5】 of tourists from other countries, this country is a wonderful place to take a holiday. They like many things in China, 【6】 Chinese food. Of course, if they are from USA or Canada, they can find the 【7】 food everywhere.

At the same time a lot of Chinese people in other countries regard 【8】 great interest how their hometowns have changed. Their hometown has 【9】 many soft and sweet memories in their hearts. They have come to 【10】 how much they miss their country.

3、While we were waiting for the bus, it began to rain. (改为同义句)

We were waiting for the bus _______ it _______ to rain.

4、It’s important for us to protect nature because we its rich resources to live.

A．depend on

B．leave for

C．give up

D．lead to

5、The trees ______ when the strong wind blew.

A. shake   B. shakes   C. shook   D. shaking

6、This fiction is one of ________ ones I have ever read.

A．interesting

B．the interesting

C．the most interesting

D．more interesting

7、Everyone ________ go through the security check when entering the World Expo Park.

A．can

B．must

C．may

D．ought

8、---I think communication by email is better and much easier. Do you think so?

---__________ I agree with you.

A. In some way B. In the way

C. In some ways  D. By the way

9、My parents expect me ___________good grades in this exam.

A.get B.getting C.to get D.got

10、Would you please  ________ me  ________ the housework?

A. help; in   B. to help; with   C. help ; doing   D. help; with

11、If you don't know the meaning of the word, try to ______ it.

A．repeat

B．guess

C．smile

D．count

12、—What is going on with the traffic accident in Chongqing?

—Police find out __________ how the accident happened.

A．nearly

B．mostly

C．exactly

D．really

13、—What’s in your school library?

—Well, it includes different kinds of books, newspapers and magazines.

A．shows

B．sells

C．has

14、I really like Beijing __________ /dʌk /. It’s delicious.

A. duck   B. desk   C. drink   D. dance

15、-- Would you please your radio a little? I can hardly go to sleep.

-- Oh, sorry.

A. turn  off B. turn  on

C. turn  down    D. turn up

16、____________we had at Disneyland!

A. What a fantastic time   B. How fantastic time

C. How a fantastic time   D. What fantastic time

17、—______?

—I have a headache.

A. What’s the matter

B. What’s the wrong

C. What’s matter

18、—To my joy, my 5-year-old sister can do some washing on her own.

—That’s great! Everyone should learn to look after themselves.

A．with someone’s help

B．with no money

C．without any help

19、A. That’s a life lesson that changes as you get older

B. Volunteering isn’t just about work

C. The last one is called volunteering

D. The idea of sharing takes on a new meaning

E. You can pass them on to others who cannot buy them

When you were very young， you liked to play with your friends. Did you find that playtime was always more fun when everyone shared the toys? Everyone got a turn. No one was left out.

【1】______. As you grow up， you begin to understand that others have less than you do - in China and in the world. And that those of us who “have” things should help those who “have less” than we do. 【2】_______.

At your age， you can “share “ with people in need in three ways.

★ You can give them a part of your money. Many adults do that regularly.

★ You can share items(物品) you no longer use， such as clothing and toys. 【3】 ______.

★ You can help people by giving your time and your energy.

【4】_______. Volunteering is about giving your time to take part in activities that will help others. Every year， many thousands of volunteers in the world give the most valuable gift of all. They give their time. They give their talent. They give of themselves. And they are enjoying it. 【5】_______. It’s about fun too.

20、—I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it?

— . With pleasure.

A. Of course B. Of course not

C. You’ d better not D. Thanks a lot

21、We have been used to wearing masks（口罩）in public since February 2020. About 300 million masks are used and then thrown away every day in China. Where do these masks go? You might think they just go into a rubbish bin. But that’s just the first stop on the masks journey.

After the masks are thrown into rubbish bins, rubbish trucks take the rubbish to collection areas. Next, the masks will be burned. Won’t burning masks cause pollution? The answer is no. According to scientists, it doesn’t produce harmful things.

In fact, the main material of most masks is polypropylene（聚丙烯）. After burning, it changes into water and CO2. The process（过程）of burning the rubbish can produce electricity. Burning one ton of rubbish can produce more than 400 kilowatt hours（度）of electricity. There will be 162, 000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can produce more than 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to make an electric car drive about 370 million km.

At last, the waste from burning masks can be recycled to make bricks（砖块）or fill the roads.

【1】How many masks are used and then thrown away every day in China?

A．About 64 million.

B．About 300 million.

C．About 370 million.

D．More than 400 million.

【2】The first stop on the used masks’ journey is ________.

A．electricity factories

B．rubbish trucks

C．rubbish bins

D．mask factories

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?

A．Burning used masks is environmentally friendly.

B．Many people disagree with wearing masks in public.

C．The process of burning the masks can produce bricks.

D．There are 162, 000 tons of used masks every month in China.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．How do we burn used masks?

B．How do people produce electricity?

C．Where do the used masks go?

D．Why do we throw away used masks?

22、Do you like telling jokes in your English study? Jokes can make your words colourful and interesting. If (如果) you make people laugh, you can know that people are interested in your topic.

In order to get jokes, you can watch comedies or talk shows on TV. When you hear David Letterman’s jokes in his programme, you’d better write them down. Then you can have more jokes to tell when you talk with others. If your English is good enough, you can also write your own jokes to tell at a party or to break the ice before a speech.

How to make your jokes more interesting? Not all the English words sound funny. Some English words sound funny by themselves, while others can get a laugh only in phrases and sentences. You have to choose. Different people may have different feelings on a joke. So don’t be sad if others don’t laugh after you tell a joke. After all, telling English jokes is just a way to help you with your English study.

【1】Jokes can make our words .

A. bad   B. colourful

C. boring   D. easy

【2】If people laughed after you told a joke, they might be your topic.

A. bored with   B. sad about

C. interested in D. good at

【3】From the passage, we can guess that David Letterman may be a(n) .

A. movie actor

B. English writer

C. language learner

D. host (主持人) of a talk show

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Almost all the English words sound funny.

B. Your words can’t be interesting without jokes.

C. You can write your own jokes to get a laugh.

D. People always like the same jokes when they listen to a talk show.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Colouring Your Life.

B. Making Friends at Parties.

C. Famous English Jokes.

D. Learning English by Telling Jokes.

23、①A new game called “citywide hide-and-seek” is becoming popular with young people. Tens or even hundreds of people come together, choose to be “cats” or “mice”, share locations on their phones, and then play hide-and-seek in a big open-air space.

②Recently, I went to experience the activity with my friend Patrick McCarthy at the Olympic Forest Park in Beijing. There were around 30 people. Most of us didn’t know each other. The game had two rounds (轮). In the first round, five people were “cats” and the rest were “mice”. After five minutes for “mice” to run and hide, the “cats” went out to find them using locations they shared on a map app. The second round was a group competition.

③“We all played hide-and-seek when we were little. How did it become the renewed interest in such a busy city life?” When I invited McCarthy, he wondered, “What’s the point of playing this game as a grown-up?”

④It turned out to be a joyful experience for him. The use of GPS made this childhood game much more fun. “It was a creative way of bringing something new to old games using technology (科技)”, said McCarthy. “It is a good way to meet new people and even make friends, as one needs to work together with new people.”

⑤For me, it’s good that this activity got me moving as I’m not so interested in working out in my daily life. However, I will have more fun if the park isn’t so big. When I saw the “mice” were so far away from me, I just wanted to give up. On the other hand, when it became difficult for me to get caught, I felt less excited.

【1】Which statement is true about citywide hide-and-seek game?

A．Only a small number of people can join the game.

B．Young people play the game both indoors and outdoors.

C．There are usually 5 “cats” and 10 “mice” in the game.

D．The game goes well with the help of the smart phone and GPS.

【2】What does the underlined word “renewed” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．be created recently.

B．begin again.

C．never disappear.

D．become different.

【3】Which paragraph shows the reason of the popularity of the game?

A．Para. 2

B．Para. 3

C．Para. 4

D．Para. 5

【4】What’s the writer’s attitude toward the game “citywide hide-and-seek”?

A．Worried but agreeable.

B．Refusing and doubtful.

C．Interested but difficult.

D．Confident and supportive.

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。

Tigers are one of the largest wild animals in the world. They live in the forest. They go out for food at night. When a tiger finds 【1】 animal, it moves very quietly near the animal and jumps on the animal to kill it. As we all know, cats hate water. Tiger are different from cats at this point. They often jump into rivers 【2】 swim. They are good swimmers but 【3】 is difficult for them to climb a tree. You can find tigers in different places like India. Now the tigers are 【4】 danger. Some people kill them for their skin and bones so that the number of tigers becomes smaller 【5】 smaller. We must make plans to protect tigers.

25、书面表达：

写出你的某一次旅游经历，词数在80左右。