2024-2025学年（上）伊犁哈萨克自治州八年级质量检测英语

1、做家务活有助于培养孩子们的独立性并且教会他们如何照顾自己。(look after)

_____________________________________

2、仔细阅读下面5个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）

fall / available / in half / made up / hear from / cover

【1】In England, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it __________.

【2】When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and __________ it with gravy.

【3】I am sorry. I’m not __________. I have too much homework this weekend.

【4】Some think that the lives of the performers are __________.

【5】I remember we went bike riding together last __________.

3、Alice brushes her teeth twice a day. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________  does Alice brush her teeth?

4、Ann is a _____, and she works in a lab.

A.science B.scientist C.worker

5、—The more math exercises you do, ________ your math will become.

—That’s right. I will do more math exercises after school.

A．the easily

B．the more easily

C．the easier

6、Sally took a photo of her friends while they   computer games.

A．play   B．are playing

C．have played   D．were playing

7、—Could I use your dictionary, Tom? Mine is at home.

—Sorry. I ________ it to my cousin yesterday.

A．lend

B．lent

C．borrow

D．borrowed

8、—— When will she arrive?  —— ______________ she arrives, I will let you know.

A. Because   B. As soon as   C. Though

9、The camera fell on the ground and _______ yesterday.

A. did wrong   B. went wrong

C. went away     D. left

10、I think it is very important for students ________ hard.

A．work

B．to work

C．working

D．are working

11、Oh, my God. I ________ Mr. Steen’s file (文件) by mistake. How angry he will be!

A．deleted

B．printed

C．accepted

D．wrote

12、— Do you like playing table tennis or swimming?

— Table tennis. I think it is than swimming.

A. exciting   B. more boring

C. more exciting D. boring

13、________ good advice he gave me ________ how to make a poster!

A．How; on

B．What a; on

C．How a; about

D．What; on

14、Tom arrive at the station ________ late ________ he missed the early train.

A．enough; to

B．too; to

C．such; that

D．so; that

15、No one knows what the future ________.

A.like B.is like C.will like D.will be like

16、________, He was badly hurt in this traffic accident.

A. Lucky   B. Luckily

C. Unluckily   D. Unlucky

17、—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?

—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.

A. do B. make C. meet

18、— Anna, what did you buy for yourself?

— Nothing, but I bought my friend ________ umbrella. And he thought it was ________ useful gift.

A．an; an

B．a; a

C．an; a

D．a; an

19、A: Jenny, why are you so sad?

B: 【1】

A: Really? Why?

B: Because she wanted to copy my homework, but I didn’t let her do that.

A: You’re right. You can’t let her copy your homework. But Kate is good at her studies. 【2】

B: She said she went to the hospital to visit her mother and had no time to do it.

A: 【3】 But I think she could tell your teacher about this. After knowing the reason, your teacher would understand her.

B: I think so. But what should I do, Mom?

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I talked to her, but she didn’t say anything to me.

A: 【5】 I think she will understand you and talk with you.

B: I hope so.

A．Don’t worry.

B．Did you write a letter to her?

C．What’s wrong with you?

D．I argued with my friend, Kate.

E．Did you talk to her today?

F．Why didn’t she do her homework by herself?

G．Oh, I am sorry to hear that.

20、A: Steve, are you going home this summer holiday?

B: Yes.

A: 【1】

B: I’m from Baishan, Jilin.

A: 【2】

B: It’s a beautiful city. You can go skiing there in winter and in summer you can go camping, hiking, fishing...

A: 【3】

B: Hmm, the Changbai Mountain. The Baiyun Peak there is the highest peak in the northeast part of China. 【4】

A: Wow!

B: And do you know the tree ear?

A: Oh, yes.

B: 【5】 They are famous both at home and abroad!

A．Where are you going?

B．It’s 2,691 meters high.

C．Where do you come from?

D．What’s Baishan known for?

E．Can I go with you for the holiday?

F．I don’t know so much about Baishan.

G．We have a lot of tree ears in Baishan.

21、Being a young man is one thing and being a good one is another. A good young man should have these qualities (品质). First of all, one must have a healthy body. A healthy body is the most important. If you are not very well in health, you’ll have to take medicine day after day. What’s worse, you can’t work, do sports and so on with a bad body. Second, always do something good for others. Help and care about the people around you. If everyone does something good every day, our world will become wonderful. Third, one must have the ability (能力) to work with others. Everyone needs friends because no one can live and do everything by himself.

Patriotism is also very important. Patriotism means love for one’s country. It’s one of the highest qualities of humans. Everyone should love our country.

I think a young man today should also know something about art. If everyone can enjoy art and is able to make more of it for others, then people will live better and enjoy more.

【1】The most important thing for a good young man is to have ________.

A．a healthy body

B．a lot of friends

C．a good ability

D．something about art

【2】The underlined word “Patriotism” means “________” in Chinese.

A．网红

B．爱国精神

C．粉丝

D．奉献

【3】The writer tells us that knowing something about art is ________.

A．meaningless

B．boring

C．important

D．enjoyable

22、

【1】Lucky’s House needs some things EXCEPT _________.

A．food

B．money

C．towels

D．animals

【2】Who was Mr. Joseph Brown?

A．He was an animal doctor.

B．He was a part-time worker.

C．He was the person who started Lucky’s House.

D．He was the person who didn’t like dogs.

【3】The underlined word “It” refers to _________.

A．taking dogs home

B．giving food to dogs

C．being an animal doctor

D．living in Lucky’s House

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Lucky’s House was started by Dr. Joseph Brown in 1995.

B．Lucky’s House doesn’t need cars but part-time workers.

C．What dogs want most is to have a real home and family.

D．You can call Miss Brown if you want to join the team.

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Selling dogs.

B．Looking for dogs.

C．Building homes for dogs.

D．Making friends with dogs.

23、①Many people, especially children, enjoy sugar. But new information says that sugar is bad for our health.

②There are many kinds of sugar in our lives. There is sugar in fruit. Many people say that sugar in fruit is good because it’s healthy. There is white sugar. People can buy it in the supermarket. That’s bad for health. The worst kind is hidden sugar. It’s the sweet taste that comes from soft drinks and snacks(小吃).

③Too much sugar is bad because it makes people become interested SUGAR in it terribly. When we eat sugar, our mind makes us feel good for a short time. After the good feeling goes away, the mind tells us to eat more. And over time, we have to eat more to get that good feeling again.

④Too much sugar can also make people become fat. When we eat small amounts of food with good sugar, like a banana, our body slowly makes energy (能量). But having snacks and drinks means putting too much sugar into our body. The body can’t use all the energy right away, so the rest becomes fat. What’s more, sugar can bring about many health problems.

⑤Sugar doesn’t make people live a better life. In fact, it makes life more difficult. So to enjoy good health, just try to eat less sugar.

【1】According to the new information, sugar is ________.

A．popular

B．important

C．healthy

D．harmful

【2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A．Three kinds of sugar.

B．Why people enjoy sugar.

C．Where people can get sugar.

D．What kind of sugar people like eating.

【3】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．We should eat less sugar.

B．We should try to live a better life.

C．We should exercise more to keep healthy.

D．We should stop eating sweet food.

【4】Where can we probably read the passage?

A．In a travel guide book.

B．In a health website.

C．In a sports newspaper.

D．In a geography magazine.

24、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Paul had a great time last weekend. The 【1】 was good, not cold or hot. He went camping with his cousins in a small village. The village is far, 【2】 they drove there on Saturday morning. It 【3】 them six hours to get there. There was a beautiful lake in the village and they put up three tents by the lake. In the evening, they made 【4】 fire to get warm. Then they sat around it and told interesting stories. They also stayed up 【5】 to watch the beautiful stars.

The next morning, they 【6】 kites and shouted to the mountains. They also went 【7】 for an hour. So they had fish for lunch. In the afternoon, they toured around the village and took lots 【8】 photos. The people there were very friendly. They talked with some of 【9】 happily. Paul bought some local (当地的) food before he left.

They got home on Sunday evening. They all felt tired, 【10】 they were happy.

25、作为一名中学生，在成长的过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。请写一篇短文，内容包括：

1. 你在学校或家里遇到的最大问题或烦恼是什么？

2. 你是如何解决的？

要求：

1. 80词左右。

2. 字迹工整，语言通畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。

3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________