2024-2025学年（上）定安县八年级质量检测英语

1、B：重点短语

【1】待在家里_______________

【2】去海滩_________________

【3】去爬山 _______________

【4】去参加夏令营 _______________

【5】参观博物馆 _______________

【6】当然 _______________

【7】感受到_______________

【8】决定做某事_______________

【9】去度假 _______________

【10】特别的东西_______________

【11】有趣的地方_______________

【12】为考试而学习 _______________

【13】相当多，不少 _______________

【14】大多数时间_______________

【15】唯一的问题_______________

【16】喂一些母鸡_______________

【17】记日记 ______________

【18】到达_______________

【19】在过去_______________

【20】因为 _______________

【21】太多人_______________

【22】重要的事情 _______________

2、

【1】Now lots of animals such as tigers and pandas are _________.

【2】Jack offered _______ Tom around the school.

【3】This picture always makes me _________ my days in Shanghai.

【4】Just now the dog _________ John's hamburger.

【5】I hope all the animals on the earth can live _________.

3、他的爸爸是一名宇航员。他以前在太空站工作。

His father is an ________. He worked on a space ________.

4、—I find it difficult to make my dream come true.   

—Do not give up! Only those who carry on can ________ success.

A．refuse

B．have

C．take

D．achieve

5、________ it’s a small step（步）you make, but it ________ a big difference to your life.

A．Maybe, maybe

B．May be, may be

C．Maybe, may be

D．May be, maybe

6、We felt ______ after we heard the ______ news.

A. exciting, exciting   B. exciting, excited   C. excited, exciting

7、Which of the following words matches the sound /ˈwɔːtə(r)/?

A．want

B．water

C．waste

D．waiter

8、 it raining really hard,everyone in our class got to school on time.

A. Although   B. But   C. And   D. Because

9、—It’s dangerous ______________. Don’t do that again.

—_______.

A．pull you up the rock; No, I don’t

B．pull you up the rock; Yes, I don’t

C．to pull yourself up the rock; Yes, I won’t

D．to pull yourself up the rock; No, I won’t

10、The sentence structure of “Farmers harvest crops.” is ________.

A.S+V+IO+DO B.S+V+DO +OC

C.S+V D.S+V+O

11、Turn off the water while you your teeth or washing your hands.

A. were brushing B. brush

C. are brushing       D. brushed

12、In the first English class, we learned how to ________ ourselves to others in English.

A．challenge

B．improve

C．introduce

D．protect

13、—________ you ________ writing the e-mail yet?

—No, I haven’t. But I will do it later.

A．Have; finished

B．Did; finish

C．Will; finish

D．Do; finish

14、—Can the work be finished by the weekend?

—Sure, ___________it on time, we’ll work two more hours a day.

A．completes

B．to complete

C．completing

D．complete

15、 If someone gets the first place in a game, we can say he ________ the game.

A. lose   B. wins C. misses

16、The boy can speak both English and Japanese________he is only ten.

A.if B.because C.though D.as

17、—What are you going to do tomorrow?

—Well, it ________ the weather.

A．thinks of

B．depends on

C．agrees with

18、Mr Wang often lets us _________ our opinions in class.

A．to share

B．sharing

C．shared

D．share

19、A: _______

B: Sure.

A: Um, how often do you exercise?

B: _______

A: _______

B: Every day. I like fruit and vegetables.

A: _______

B: I like junk food very much. I eat it four or five times a week.

A: _______

B: Less than seven hours.

A: I’m afraid you need more exercise and sleep well.

B: Thank you very much.

A: You’re welcome.

【1】

A．Can I ask you several questions?

B．Where is the post office?

C．How much is the T-shirt?

D．What color is the book?

【2】

A．About twenty dollars.

B．About once a week.

C．Five days ago.

D．It’s blue and white.

【3】

A．How often do you sleep?

B．When do you eat vegetables?

C．When do you go to sleep?

D．How often do you eat fruit?

【4】

A．Where can I buy junk food?

B．How far is it from your school to the park?

C．How often do you eat junk food?

D．How do you make bread?

【5】

A．How much do you eat every meal?

B．How long do you sleep every day?

C．What’s your favorite subject?

D．Where is your schoolbag?

20、A：Hey, Mum. Could I hold a party at home this weekend?

B：A party? 【1】

A：Our team won the basketball match on Thursday, and we made a deal to celebrate.

B：OK. 【2】

A：Well, what can I help?

B：Your room is in such a mess. 【3】

A：OK! And then?

B：Go shopping to buy some fruit and snacks.

A：No problem. I’ll do it later. Mum, I also want to buy some gifts for my teammates. But you know, I spent all my money on the basketball shoes last week. 【4】

B：OK, but you have to return it this term. 【5】

A：Don’t worry, Mum. And I finished it last night!

A．It’s best to clean it first.

B．What do you have it for?

C．Could you lend me some money?

D．But you have to do some chores first.

E．By the way, don’t forget to do your homework.

21、Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life. We can get a lot of knowledge and a lot of fun from it. Today is Sunday.The following are some TV programs and different channels today. Now read these TV programs and try to find some information for you .

【1】If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be ________.

A．TV play

B．Sports

C．Around the world

D．Talk show

【2】The programme of ________ will let you know much about western countries.

A．Sisters

B．Around China

C．Around the world

D．On TV next week

【3】If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _______.

A．Around China

B．Animal world

C．TV play

D．Foreign arts

【4】English classroom is a programme that ________.

A．lets you know something about classroom

B．tells you something about students

C．lets you know something about school life

D．teaches you English

22、A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing (消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean(海洋),” she said sadly to herself.

At this time, a deep voice said: “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered: “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”

“That’s because you can’t give up(放弃) what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, it can take you across,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form (形成) a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”

Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next period of her life.

The course of our lives is like the experience(经历) of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success(成功), you should also change the way you are.

【1】Before getting to the desert, the stream   .

A. met no difficulties

B. believed her ability to cross the desert

C. knew well about the desert

D. started to worry about herself

【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)?

A. The stream. B. The breeze.

C. The vapor.  D. The desert.

【3】What is the main idea of the story?

A. Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream’s.

B. The road to success is not always that easy.

C. We should do the right thing whatever others say.

D. To succeed (成功), we should change the way we used to be.

23、

Quite by accident, Ding Zhen, a Tibetan young man with dark skin, big eyes, a sweet smile and thick hair, has become very popular across China.

Millions of people have become his fans because of his “clean eyes and pure smile”.

Ding Zhen took the Internet by storm after a photographer put a video of him on Douyin, a short video platform. Many people said Ding Zhen has “stars in his eyes” and his smile is “angelic (天使般的) and comforting”.

In the video came out on November 11, 2020, Ding Zhen, the 20-year old farmer of Litang, Sichuan Province, smiles shyly in front of the camera as he walks around his home on the Tibetan Plateau (青藏高原).

After becoming popular, Ding Zhen has become the tourism ambassador (旅游大使) of Litang, working for the local (当地的) tourism. On November 25, the film Ding Zhen’s World came out, drawing the attention of Internet users all over China.

It is reported that Ding Zhen went to school before, and he can read some pinyin, but his Chinese is not very good. Ding Zhen, before he became famous, spent most of his days looking after his family’s 200 yaks (牦牛). Now his job is to continue to study, learn Chinese and write.

On November 29, Ding Zhen told the CCTV reporter in Tibetan, “I don’t know how I got popular, but I’m very happy to be famous. I’m glad to do a lot of work for my hometown.”

【1】People like Ding Zhen mainly because of ________.

A．his love for his hometown

B．his funny video on Douyin

C．his clean eyes and pure smile

【2】The underlined expression “took the Internet by storm” in Paragraph 3 means ________.

A．met terrible weather

B．became popular soon

C．got into trouble

【3】According to the passage, what is Ding Zhen’s World about? ________

A．Ding Zhen’s hometown.

B．Ding Zhen and his family.

C．Ding Zhen’s childhood story.

【4】Which of the following is true about Ding Zhen? ________

A．Ding Zhen didn’t speak Chinese well.

B．Ding Zhen comes from a very poor family.

C．Ding Zhen is busy making money now.

【5】From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) ________.

A．Ding Zhen dreams of being a superstar

B．Ding Zhen was sure that he would be famous one day

C．Ding Zhen would like to introduce his hometown to the world

24、   Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying(令人满意的) jobs. It is said that there are t【1】 of different kinds of jobs in the world. C【2】 the right one itself is not easy.

“Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not s【3】 for it. Sometimes “Chance” may play a more important part than “decision”.

Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important to r【4】 what kind of person you are, which special qualities make you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a d【5】 between an interest and a skill. I【6】 you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can draw a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a skill.

Then a【7】 yourself a question,” In the following three areas—skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your b【8】 skills?”

After examining your skills, the next step is research. To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, m【9】 and newspapers for information. Ask your friends what they think of the work they do.

F【10】 , trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing.

25、   假定你是David，来自美国，你的QQ好友Li Ming想要在即将到来的暑假去做志愿者，他来信向你了解有关这方面的情况。请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥。

注意：1. 词数90左右。回复信的开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数；

2. 回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Li Ming,

Thanks for your letter. I’m glad you would like to be a volunteer. Now let me answer your questions. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________