2024-2025学年（上）甘孜藏族自治州八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】Millie 很喜欢孩子，我认为他将成为一个优秀的老师。

Millie likes children very much. I think she will _________________________ .

【2】这个歌手脸上经常挂着微笑，他的歌很受欢迎。

The singer often __________________his face. His songs are very popular.

【3】我们的数学老师很有幽默感。

Our maths teacher ______________________humour.

【4】下个月我妈妈要休假两周。

 My mother will _____________________________ next month.

【5】在家我从不浏览新闻，我的空闲时间最少。

I never ______________the news because I have __________free time.

【6】学习外语是一件乐事。

_____________________________  fun.

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

As we know, sandstorms (沙尘暴) in spring and autumn often make too much trouble for people, especially in northern China. Scientists have 【1】 that sandstorms have happened this year more often than before in northern China.

What causes sandstorms to happen there? Usually, there are 【2】 trees and less rain in northern China. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t save water. Over the years, the ground dries up and 【3】 into sand. When spring or autumn comes, the strong wind will blow the sand 【4】 easily and send it into the sky. And 【5】 of all, in northwestern China, there lies some desert.

Sandstorms are bad for people’s 【6】. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also cause problems for herdsmen (牧民). Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and 【7】 come back home.

What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here are some 【8】. Ask your parents to 【9】 more trees in spring. If you see people cut down trees, tell them about the danger of sandstorms, and ask the government to stop them from doing that. If more people do 【10】 to protect the environment, our earth will become more beautiful in the future.

3、

【1】Clean your bedroom and you can play computer games.(改为同义句）

______ you ______ your bedroom, you ______ be able to play computer games.

【2】If you don’t get up early, you won’t catch the early bus.(写出同义句）

______ you get up early, you ______ miss the early bus.

【3】Tell him the truth at once，or he will be angry.(改为主从复合句）

______  ______ Don’t tell him the truth at once, he will be angry.

【4】Mary will advise me about how to improve my chemistry.(改为同义句）

Mary will ______ me some ______ about how to improve my chemistry.

【5】You mustn’t tell it to others.(改为同义句）

You must ______ it ______ .

4、______ the man is old, ______ he is very healthy.

A.Though, but B.Although, but C.But, / D.Although, /

5、Jimmy studies ____than any other student in his class.

A. good B. well

C. better

6、I'm going to be a coach ______ I grow up.

A. what   B. when

C. who   D. where

7、The movie was so interesting that everyone loved it, ________the children.

A．especially

B．carefully

C．luckily

8、We need to ________ a good idea to help the homeless people.

A．come out

B．come up with

C．come up

D．put up with

9、—Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting a few months ago.

— Nothing is _________ .

A.impossible B.personal C.careful D.lively

10、—Excuse me, when ________ you ________ the man in blue?

—Last year. And I ________ him for one year.

A. have; known; have known B. did; know; have known

C. did; know; knew D. have; known; knew

11、— great fun it is to go hiking in this season!

— Yeah, you cannot imagine interesting it is if you don’t experience it yourself.

A. What a; how   B. What; how   C. How a; what   D. How; what a

12、 —As a top student in our class, it’s good _________ Jim to help us when we’re in need.

—Yes. It is also good ___________ him to exercise for an hour every day.

A. of; of       B. for; for

C. for; of     D. of; for

13、—How can I improve my reading and writing ________?

—Just read more and write more.

A．advice

B．plans

C．skills

14、______ does he look like?

A．How

B．When

C．Why

D．What

15、The subjects in America are different from________in China.

A.those B.that C.it D.ones

16、—It's a good way _________ guide dogs to help blind people.

—I think so.

A．to train

B．train

C．training

D．to training

17、Let’s ________ some money for the homeless animals. They need somewhere to live and something to eat.

A．advise

B．change

C．control

D．raise

18、I'd like to play basketball with you, ________ I have homework to do.

A.for B.so C.but D.or

19、Ⅷ.补全对话(有两个多余选项)

A:Hi,Lisa.【1】

B:I’ll stay at home and watch TV.

A:  【2】

B:Great.Here is the newspaper.【3】

A:OK.Look!There is a talk on science at 8:00 on CCTV 10.

B:Wonderful!I like science programs.

A:  【4】

B:There is still a little time left. Let’s watch other programs first.

A:  【5】

A.I prefer TV plays.

B.Let’s find out what’s on.

C.So do I.

D.Why not watch TV together?

E.Neither do I.

F.All right.

G.What are you going to do tonight?

A.I prefer TV plays.

B.Let’s find out what’s on.

C.So do I.

D.Why not watch TV together?

E.Neither do I.

F.All right.

G.What are you going to do tonight?

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 

A: Hi, Alice.【1】?

B: I plan to go to the movie theater this Sunday. I really love movies.

A: I see.【2】?

B: Twice a month. Usually on Saturday or Sunday.

A:【3】?

B: I like comedies best.

A: Me too!【4】.

B: You’re right.

A:【5】?

B: No, I often go there by myself.

A: OK. Enjoy your time.

21、Nate Robinson is unlike any other player in the NBA. This player is the shortest in the NBA, but he is one of the most fearless players. He is 1.75m tall. “In NBA, he looks like a fourth-grader among a group of high school students,” according to The Atlantic.

How can he compete (竞争) with them? Robinson makes up(弥补) for this with his ability to jump. Without moving forwards or backwards, he can jump up to 110cm. However, confidence helps him more. “People talk about my height all the time, but I don’t really feel smaller than anyone else,” said Robinson. “I always think I’m on fire (充满激情的).” No matter who you are or what you’ve won, he’s going to come at you. With that spirit, he has won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest(灌篮大赛) three times. Also, he has made many wonderful blocks (盖帽).

Chicago Bulls played Miami Heat on May 10, 2013. LeBron James, the 2.03-meter-tall player from Miami Heat, went to shoot. But Robinson blocked him. He also blocked Shaquille O’Neal in Cleveland Cavaliers and even Yao Ming in Houston Rockets.

Nate Robinson is a hero. He has given many basketball fans hope. Maybe one day, you can also block big guys like LeBron James!

【1】 According to the report, Nate Robinson once played for .

A. Chicago Bulls      B. Miami Heat

C. Houston Rockets   D. Cleveland Cavaliers

【2】Paragraph 1 of the report mainly talks about ____________.

A. how great Nate Robinson is

B. how Nate Robinson is unlike any other player

C. how fearless Nate Robinson is

D. who Nate Robinson is

【3】Nate Robinson’s is the main reason why he can compete with others.

A. ability to jump   B. confidence

C. shooting skills   D. blocks

【4】Which is TRUE about Nate Robinson?

A. He once blocked Yao Ming from Miami Heat.

B. He won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest more than once.

C. He gives hope to all NBA players.

D. He feels himself smaller than others and he practises hard.

22、Embroidery (刺绣) is one of the traditional skills of China. We can see embroidery everywhere, such as flowers or animal patterns on clothes or bags. It’s a great art that always catches our eyes.

The oldest embroidered product in China appeared in the Warring States period. In the Zhou Dynasty, embroidery got further development. People used embroidery widely in the Tang Dynasty. The Song Dynasty saw the greatest development of embroidery. In modern Chinese history, Zhang Jian was an excellent businessman. He set up one of the earliest textile (纺织品) factories, the first textile school and the first museum. He played an important role in Chinese art and culture. I read many stories about him, and then I became interested in embroidery.

Over the summer, I tried to embroider a dancing lion by myself because I think the lion stands for courage and strength. When I started embroidery, I felt excited and curious. With the help of my grandmother, I learned how to do flat needlework (平针) to embroider the body parts. Different colours of thread (线) also made the lion look more alive. I also used backstitch (回针) embroidery for the eyes because it could make them look more interesting.

When I finally finished, I realized that patience was the key to success. Embroidery can make me feel relaxed. And I can also pour my feelings into my work. As a teenager, I think we should pass this traditional craft down.

【1】When did the earliest embroidered product show up in China?

A．In the Zhou Dynasty.

B．In the Tang Dynasty.

C．In the Warring States period.

D．In the Song Dynasty.

【2】What’s the second paragraph mainly about?

A．An excellent businessman.

B．The writer’s interest.

C．Different dynasties.

D．The history of embroidery.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Different colours of thread could make the lion look more alive.

B．In the Song Dynasty, embroidery declined.

C．The writer did flat needlework to embroider the lion’s eyes.

D．The writer learned embroidery all by himself.

【4】What is the most important thing when we embroider according to the writer?

A．Interest.

B．Methods.

C．Patience.

D．Feelings.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．My embroidery works

B．Embroidery, an amazing Chinese traditional skill

C．Zhang Jian, an excellent businessman

D．The development of Chinese traditional skills

23、One afternoon, four black youths walked into a restaurant that served “whites” only. They sat down and ordered bread and milk. The white waiter just said “We don’t serve blacks”. The young men did not move. They were tired to death of segregation（种族分离） and of being kicked around. The manager was called. When he saw the angry look in their eyes, he said that he was sorry, but it was not possible to serve them.

The next day, more young black people came, and even more came the day after to the restaurant. Then a gang of white youths came in and attacked them. Most of the blacks were beaten up and were black and blue all over. After that the police rushed in, the several people were put in prison---all of them were black, although they had not done anything wrong---just because they were black.

The news spread quickly through the black living areas in the city. A large crowd held a meeting round the restaurant the following day, forcing(迫使) the restaurant to shut. Young men, black and white, made speeches protesting against segregation and pointing out that black people only wanted to live a life in the same way that whites did. They gave out leaflets and soon the movement spread to other cities. Business became so bad at that particular restaurant that the owners were forced to give and served blacks.

Nowadays, all the blacks are served in all restaurants open to the public in America.

【1】The manager said that he was sorry because ___________.

A. he found the four blacks were very angry

B. he knew there was no food left

C. he was kind

D. it was wrong for him not to serve blacks

【2】The four blacks didn’t leave the restaurant because ___________.

A. it was warmer there than outside

B. they hated the manager

C. they were hungry

D.they were against segregation

【3】The police rushed in___________.

A.to catch a gang of white youths

B.to catch the manager

C.to catch the black people

D.to advise people there to stop quarrelling

【4】The purpose of helding a meeting round the restaurant to___________.

A.fight for their freedom and rights

B.make speeches

C.force the restaurant to open

D.force the restaurant to close down

【5】The reason why “all the black are served in all restaurants now” is that___________.

A.making restaurants shut is important

B.people in other cities supported them

C.a meeting is necessary

D.black people are strong

24、Should children help with housework? According to some parents, children should spend their time on schoolwork. However, I don’t think so. Let me e【1】 why.

When I was a kid, I was c【2】. One day, I forgot to bring my English book, so I called my mother to bring it for me. “As a student, you should p【3】 everything for yourself. Making sure that all your books are in your schoolbag is your job, “my mother said on the phone. I knew she was right. It was my r【4】 to plan my own things well.

Now, I become a mother. I often ask my son to do housework. I also ask him to help go shopping and teach him how to buy something better with less money, I believe he can c【5】 for himself well in the future.

25、为了鼓励学生积极参与节约粮食和健康饮食的活动，请为学校英语专栏写篇70-90词英语稿。

要点包括：

1.节约粮食，拒绝浪费（不多点餐、吃光所点食物……）。

2.提倡健康饮食（不吃垃圾食品、注意饮食均衡、不吃太饱或太少、尽量在学校或家里进餐……）

要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

3.短文要包括所有提示内容，但可适当发挥。

提示词： government政府； call on号召； waste   v. 浪费； start with   以……开头

With the development of the society, wasting food is becoming a big problem in our daily life. The government _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________