2024-2025学年（上）北屯市八年级质量检测英语

1、学校附近的河流干净多了。

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2、用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用1次。

【1】He has been healthier _________ he started running.

【2】I have a sweet tooth so I often put a lot of apple _________ on bread.

【3】My uncle went to _________ to make a living when he was 14 years old.

【4】Dad closed the door _________ when he saw Lingling sleeping in the room.

【5】Because of serious illness, Jim couldn’t help _________ before he went to bed.

3、Let’s watch the soap opera.（改为同义句）

_________ ________ ________ the soap opera?

4、“Shower” rhymes with “________”.

A. brown   B. snow   C. how   D. flower

5、The temperature will be _______ tomorrow. It will _______ to -5ºC.

A.colder; fall B.less; fall C.higher; cover D.lower; drop

6、I don’t think your shirt is smaller than ________．

A．my

B．your

C．her

D．his

7、—Betty, do you like the red roses?

—Yes. I think they ________love.

A．prepare for

B．stand for

C．worry about

D．come from

8、一I called you just now, but you didn't answer it.

  一Sorry! My phone was on silent mode. I   a DIY course.

A. took  B. was taking C. am taking   D. take

9、I don’t know ________ or not this novel is suitable for children to read.

A．who

B．whether

C．why

10、The first Olympics started in_______.

A. China B. London C. Athens

11、There ______a wonderful volleyball game on TV this weekend.

A. is going to have   B. is

C. will have D. is going to be

12、They ________ a movie from 6:00 to 8:00 last night.

A．watched

B．are watching

C．would watch

D．were watching

13、— You look tired. What’s the matter _______ you?

— I have ______ very sore throat. I didn’t sleep well last night.

A．to; a

B．to; the

C．with; a

D．with; the

14、—Vera, what do you think of Teenagers Said on TV?

—I__________ it. I can’t wait to watch it now.

A．truly love

B．can’t stand

C．don’t mind

15、Mary's mother bought a____coat for her yesterday.

A. new big blue silk   B. new blue silk big

C. new silk blue big

16、Deng Yaping is ________ unusual table tennis player. She was born ________ 1973.

A．a; at

B．an; in

C．the; on

D．/; for

17、He kept telling himself ________. He knew he could do well if he tried.

A．not to nervous

B．don’t be nervous

C．not to be nervous

D．didn’t be nervous

18、—David, is there ___________ in today’s newspaper?

—Sure, there’s some information about World University Games in Chengdu.

A．anything bad

B．anything new

C．nothing new

19、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，有多余的选项

Jack: __【1】___

Bill: Terrible! I lost my wallet.

Jack: Oh, no! ___【2】___

Bill: At the supermarket, I think.

Jack: ___【3】___

Bill: I think I dropped it when I was buying my sister’s birthday present.

Jack: Well, did you find your wallet later?

Bill: No, but later I met Ellen at the supermarket.

Jack: __【4】__

Bill: I told her what happened and she bought me lunch!

Jack: Well. __【5】__ then!

20、选出合适的句子填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。（有一个多余选项）

A: Hi, William. Would you like to help save the environment?

B: Sure. But what can I do?

A: Well. 【1】

B: Oh, that’s easy. In fact, I always turn off the light when I am out. What’s next?

A: Second, you can ride your bicycle. 【2】

B: OK. That will help to keep fit, too. What else?

A: 【3】

B: Good idea.

A: 【4】

B: You mean when I have shampoo (洗发水) in my hair?

A: Yes. And you can also take a shorter shower.

B: 【5】

A: Of course, we have to save water.

B: OK.

A．You can start by turning off the light.

B．Do you have any good idea?

C．Will that help the environment?

D．And turn off the shower when you’re not using it.

E．Try to recycle paper, like newspapers, magazines, and so on.

F．If not necessary, don’t take a taxi.

21、Nature’s warnings

When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don’t wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.

Safety Steps

At the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed (棚) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.

Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.

Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity, either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don’t! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.

If you can’t get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your cars to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.

Lightning Strikes

Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 120. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.

If you follow these rules, you will stay safe during a storm.

【1】During a storm you had better ________.

A．use a computer for a while

B．listen for thunder by a window

C．leave the room and stay out

D．find a closed or an open place

【2】The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.

A．a building

B．a shed

C．a room

D．a car

【3】The best title for the passage is ________.

A．Training Steps

B．Home Rules

C．Natural Order

D．Storm Safety

22、Have you ever bought something and then changed your mind? For Amy, 15, this used to happen several times a week. Amy was a shopaholic (购物狂). She just couldn’t stop shopping and she loved special offers.

Amy’s bedroom is full of stuff (物品). “I’ve been to every shop in Birmingham, I think,” says Amy. She picks up some earrings (耳环). The labels (标签) are still on them. “These were half price,” she says. “I’ve never worn them.” Amy’s problem wasn’t just jewellery (珠宝). She also bought a lot of chothes, though not many shoes, because they were usually too expensive. She has also bought lots of other small things — like 20 new covers for her phone. She hasn’t used any of them.

According to experts, we all feel excited after we buy something new. For shopaholics, it’s a little different. Soon after they buy something, they think they’ve made a mistake and start to feel unhappy. So they buy themselves something else to feel happier.

Psychologists (心理学家) and doctors think thousands of people suffer from (忍受) the problem of shopaholics, and the situation is getting worse. There are also more teenage shopaholics now, although most young people don’t have enough money to go shopping very often.

Amy knew she had a problem. “I often buy something every day. Usually it was something small, but I just need to buy it,” she says. “I spent money that I got for my birthday, and when I was short of money, I borrowed it from friends or my parents. When I couldn’t go shopping, I felt anxious (焦虑的). Then one day, my parents just looked at all the stuff in my room and said, ‘This is crazy!’ I knew they were right. I needed some big changes in my life.”

Amy now feels she has changed. She no longer thinks she’s a shopaholic.“When I want to buy something in a shop. I ask myself two questions: Do I need it? Can I afford it? The answer to the both questions is usually ‘no’, so I walk away. It’s great!”

【1】What do experts say about shopaholics?

A．Shopaholics feel sad when they are shopping.

B．Shopaholics soon feel unhappy after they have bought something.

C．Shopaholics feel more excited than other people when they shop.

D．Shopping is the only way shopaholics can feel happy.

【2】Who helped Amy solve the problem of shopaholics?

A．Psychologists.

B．Doctors.

C．Her friends.

D．Her parents.

【3】Which word can best describe Amy’s feeling at the end of the passage?

A．Glad.

B．Worried.

C．Moved.

D．Sad.

【4】The best title for the passage might be ___________.

A．Shop Till You Drop!

B．I Can Stop Shopping Now!

C．Shopping Makes Me Happy!

D．You’d Better Shop Less!

23、Ice- cream Museum

There is a museum of ice cream in Iowa in the United States. Visitors can see a video that tells all about the history of this delicious snack. It seems that ice cream goes back to about 2, 000 years ago, when the Chinese people mixed together ice, milk and sugar. Spending an afternoon looking at how to make ice cream can make you a little hungry. No problem, the museum has its own ice cream store, where you can taste all kinds of ice cream.

Childhood Museum

In Edinburgh, Scotland, there is a museum of childhood. The museum shows objects about the lives of children in Scotland, past and present. You can see toys, teddy bears and train sets. You can also watch documentary movies of the games kids played in Edinburgh in the 1950s, look at the clothes they wore and get to know what their schools were like.

Children’s Discovery Museum

It will be wonderful to visit the Children’s Discovery Museum in Bangkok, Thailand. The museum has parts of nature, environment, technology and kids' activities. In this museum, you can take part in the kids’ activities. You can dress up to be a fireman in a fire truck. It is interesting.

【1】Ice cream was first invented in ________.

A．The United states

B．Scotland

C．Thailand

D．China

【2】What can’t you do in Ice-cream Museum?

A．You can enjoy a video about ice cream.

B．You can know the history of ice cream.

C．You can make some ice cream.

D．You can taste your favorite ice cream.

【3】In Childhood Museum, you can get to know the lives of children except their ________.

A．games

B．food

C．clothes

D．schools

【4】If you want to take part in the kids’ activities, you can go to ________

A．Ice-cream Museum

B．Children’s Discovery Museum

C．Childhood Museum

D．Toy Museum

【5】Which statement is True according to the passage?

A．The first ice cream had ice, milk and salt in it.

B．In Childhood Museum, you can only learn about the lives of children in the past.

C．There are three parts in Children’s Discovery Museum, including nature, environment and technology.

D．The first ice cream appeared about 2, 000 years ago.

24、Claire is a 27-year-old Chinese girl. She is a teacher in a junior high school. She enjoys 【1】 (take) trips and has many interesting experiences. She thinks they are special【2】 (memory).

Last month, Claire took a trip to Italy 【3】 her family. This was her first time 【4】 (go) traveling abroad. Before starting their journey, Claire searched on the Internet for a lot of information. After 【5】 long flight, they got to Rome on the morning of July 3. She and her family visited beautiful cities like Rome 【6】 Milan. They are both modem cities with a long history. Venice【7】 (like) best by Claire among all the places. In her mind, Venice is  【8】 (wonderful) place that she has ever visited. There, they visited the famous St Mark’s Basilica and its special【9】 (beautiful) impressed them. They also took a lot of beautiful photos with their camera.

On the afternoon of July 18, they got on the plane and flew back to China. 【10】 she got home, she was tired out. Even so, she still hopes that she can go to Italy again in the future.

25、每个人在旅行中都有很多的收获和不同的体会。某英文网站正在开展主题为“My Favourite Place”的征文活动。请用英语为该网站写一篇短文，谈谈你旅游过的一个你最喜欢的地方，你在那里做了什么，以及最喜欢它的原因。

提示词语：enjoy, taste, beauty, culture, special, unforgettable（难忘的）

提示问题：● What is the favourite place you have been to?

● What did you do there?

●Why is it unforgettable?

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