2024-2025学年(上)咸阳市八年级质量检测英语

一、翻译题(共1题,共 5分)

1、最终,孩子们成功的找到了解决问题的办法。(manage to )

___________________________________________________

二、选词填空(共1题,共 5分)

2、三、选词并用其适当形式填空

1_________(When/What) are you going to have the party?

—On Sunday morning.

2—Did your mother ________(accept/receive) your advice?

—No,she didn't.

3It was rainy yesterday. I ________(must/have to) stay at home.

4He spends ________(too many/too much) time playing football with

his friends every day.

5Can you give me ________(others/another) glass? I don't like this one.

 

三、句型转换(共1题,共 5分)

3、Mike went to Beihai Park with his family yesterday.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ Mike go with his family yesterday?

四、单选题(共15题,共 75分)

4、My mother _________ some washing when the telephone rang.

A.does

B.was doing

C.is doing

D.did

5、5G makes ________ possible for people to watch the movies online fast.

A.it

B.that

C.one

6、My parents ___________my grandparents next weekend.

A.visit B.will visit   C.visited

 

7、_______you work,________grades you will get.

A.The harder;the good   B.The better; the harder

C.The harder;the better D.The good;the ha

 

8、My twin brother and I look the same, so people always ________ us up.

A.mix

B.look

C.get

D.turn

9、     wonderful book "Gulliver's Travels" is! It became popular as soon as it came out.

A. How   B. What   C. What a D. How a

 

10、—Do the elephants eat meat, Li Ping?

—No, they don’t. They _______ the grass and leaves.

A. try on   B. feed on   C. knock on

11、Jim like basketball. He   computer games.

A、don’t, like

B、doesn’t, likes

C、don’t, likes

 

12、I ________ staying at home as long as I have time to read interesting books.

A.don’t mind

B.don’t like

C.can’t stand

D.can’t enjoy

13、________ I’m feeling upset, my friends will cheer me up.

A.Whatever

B.Whenever

C.Wherever

D.However

14、Linda has worked ________ a teacher since last year. She teaches English.

A.as

B.on

C.with

15、—We only live once, but if we live a wonderful life, once is enough.

________ I agree.

A. In some ways B. On the way

C. In the way D. In this way

 

16、---May is this your key ring?

---No it’s not ______. It’s my sister’s.

A. my   B. me C. mine D. I

 

17、Don’t _________ the bus until it stops.

A. get off   B. put on   C. turn off   D. set up

 

18、Look! There are some fish ________ in the river. How ________ they are!

A.swim, beautiful

B.swimming, beautiful

C.to swim, beautifully

五、补全对话(共2题,共 10分)

19、补全对话  根据对话内容,在句中横线上填写适当的话语,使对话完整,正确。(每空词数不限)

A: 【1】_________________________ when you finish high school?

B: I want to be a singer.

A: Wow! 【2】____________ interesting. Are you going to sing country music?

B: No, I am not. I am going to sing rock music.

A: 【3】_______________________________?

B: Well. I’m going to take singing lessons.

A: 【4】____________________________?

B: I’m going to start next week.

A: 【5】_____________________________?

B: In Beijing.

 

20、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。

Eric: Hi, Tom! Long time no see. _________

Tom: Oh, I went to New York. And I lived there with my parents.

Eric: _________

Tom: Yes, they work there.

Eric: I’m very glad to see you again. You have changed a lot. _________

Tom: That’s true. But now I am taller.

Eric: By the way, Father’s Day is coming. Would you like to go shopping to buy gifts for them?

Tom: _________ What will we buy?

Eric: We can buy a shirt or a tie.

Tom: Sounds great. What time will we meet?

Eric: _________

Tom: OK! See you then.

Eric: See you.

【1】

A.How was your vacation?

B.When did you go?

C.Why did you go there?

D.Where did you go?

【2】

A.Do your parents work there?

B.Do your parents have pets?

C.Do your parents like the weather?

D.Will your parents go back?

【3】

A.You used to be short.

B.You used to be shy and quiet.

C.You used to be heavy.

D.You used to have short hair.

【4】

A.You’re welcome.

B.Sorry, I can’t

C.Sure, I’d love to.

D.Maybe I am right.

【5】

A.Three weeks ago.

B.About ten tomorrow morning.

C.About three times.

D.For about eight minutes.

六、阅读理解(共3题,共 15分)

21、语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创

Time for family

One of my most memorable (难忘的) vacations took place on a farm.

When I was a boy, my parents and I traveled from New York City to the countryside for a weeklong taste of rural life. We stayed in a guesthouse on a farm, joining in the daily routines (日常事务) and eating meals with the farmer and his family.

We got up early to see the cows as they were milked. I even tried my hand at milking one, then joined the farmer as he released the cows into the field afterward. Later, while my parents busied themselves with farm chores, I helped feed the other animals, then played with the farmer’s kids.

Decades later I still have vivid memories of that trip and of experiencing a lifestyle different from my own. It made me realize the value of a vacation, of seeing new things, meeting new people and sharing memorable experiences with family members.

To this day I still consider that family trip when I plan my approach to taking time off with my wife and kids. Vacations are a time for resting and connecting. As a bank manager, I spend much of my workday encouraging my customers to save their money. One of the reasons I give is that we should all have enough for a family vacation every year. In our busy lives, family is what we should be saving our money, and time for.

For my family, our vacations start when we begin planning the trips. We talk about destinations and our budget ahead of time. Among the things we discuss: Can we save money by renting a house instead of spending six nights in a hotel? Would it be better to buy groceries and cook for ourselves rather than eat out every night?

Involving the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they have a great vacation too. While I prefer to visit historical sites and museums, they love to fish and swim. So I build in some relaxation time so that the vacation works for everyone.

Each year, setting aside vacation time to spend together is especially important to us. A relaxing environment opens the doors to all kinds of conversations—deep, silly, meaningful. There’s no pressure from the usual everyday tasks.

This is the one week a year when I don’t care whether my kids cleaned their room or did the dishes. What matters that week is that everyone is having a great time.

【1】The author’s family stayed in a________ on a farm for a weeklong taste of rural life.

A.greenhouse

B.hotel

C.yard

D.guesthouse

【2】What does the author do?

A.He is a teacher.

B.He is a bank manager.

C.He is a farmer.

D.He is a guide.

【3】The author thinks that________.

A.we should spend much money

B.we should donate money

C.we should save money for family vacations

D.we should deposit all money in the bank

【4】What does the underlined word “budget” mean?

A.交通工具

B.预算

C.美食

D.时间

【5】From the passage, we can learn that________.

A.setting aside vacation time to spend with family every year is important

B.making more money is important

C.saving more money for shopping is important

D.the author didn’t have great time when he was young

22、阅读短文根据其内容选择最佳选项

What do mothers think of housework? Let’s read the following ideas.

We don’t like housework, but at the same time, we hope to have a clean and comfortable home. I learn from my neighbor Teresa that you don’t have to do everything right away, but “do small things with great love”. Start with the easy ones,rest and then go on with the others. It becomes less tiring but much more interesting when you divide(分成) things into smaller parts.

—Laura

Do you know what you should call those who use towels(毛巾) but never wash them, eat meals but never do the dishes, sit in rooms but never clean them, and are always happy until they fall down? If you answer me“A house guest”,you’re wrong, because I just describe my kids.

—Mona

Kids seem to learn to use the computer and turn on the TV quickly. However, they have difficulty in using the vacuum cleaner(吸尘器). It is really amazing.

—Mary

【1】Teresa teaches Laura to ________.

A.do everything right away

B.have a rest before working

C.do the great things only

D.start with easy and small things

【2】Mona thinks her kids are ________.

A.lazy

B.hard-working

C.clever

D.serious

【3】Mary says something about her ________.

A.kids

B.guests

C.parents

D.students

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Laura doesn’t like a clean or comfortable home.

B.Mary’s kids don’t use the computer.

C.Mona’s kids are always happy until they fall down.

D.They all talk about their kids.

【5】What is the passage about?

A.Homework.

B.Volunteer work.

C.Activities.

D.Housework.

23、Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?

1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

2.Don’t leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

【1】 What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?

A.春种一粒粟,秋收万颗籽。

B.谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。

C.吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮。

D.足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。

【2】According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?

A. 6 million.   B.925 million.

C.200 million. D.725 million.

【3】 What should we do to waste less food?

A. Order more food in a restaurant.

B. Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.

C.Take all the food you ordered home.

D.Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.

【4】 Which of the following is NOT true?

A.A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.

B.The food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

C.200 million children die of hunger every year.

D.Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.

【5】 What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Don’t waste food.

B.Chinese people are friendly and generous.

C.We can’t die of hunger.

D.Every grain is grown by farmers.

 

七、短文填空(共1题,共 5分)

24、   When you talk about astronauts, maybe you want 1(know) how they live in space. Many people think their lives are very interesting. Life in space is pretty different 2 that on the earth.

In the past, astronauts 3(can) eat only small pieces of dried food. But now astronauts are able to eat 4(much) everyday food like fruit, vegetables and ice­cream than before.

All the people in the ISS(国际空间站) have their own rooms. They have to tie() 5(they) to their beds, or they'll fly away! That seems like 6 strange way to sleep, but astronauts say sleeping in space is 7(real) not too bad.

Exercising is very important in space. Astronauts exercise on bikes and other machines 8 about two hours every day. That way, they can still be 9(health) when they get back home.

Astronauts are hard­working whether in space or on the earth. 10 the work sometimes is difficult, they are still interested in it and love the job.

八、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

25、你的班级正在举办主题为“畅想未来”的活动。假如你是李华,请你根据下面的提示,在活动中分享你想象中的未来生活。

 

Clothes

Food

House

Travelling

What is it like?

Healthcare

clothes

Eatable bubble

Smart house

Flying bag

How does

it work?

变颜色来显示健康问题

迅速获得能量,……

……

……

How do

you feel?

……

注意:

1. 词数80-120个左右(文章开头、结尾已给出,不计入词数,请根据要点提示适当发挥)

2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

Hello, everyone. I would like to share my ideas of our future life.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thanks for listening.

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