2024-2025学年（上）盘锦市八年级质量检测英语

1、他打算怎样成为一名医生？他打算学医。

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2、根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次。

Dear Mom,

Today I have something to tell you. First, you know my sister is 【1】 at schoolwork than me. But you are always 【2】 me with her. That makes me feel sad. 【3】, you know I’m not interested in after-school classes, 【4】 you always take me to some. I’m angry about it. I don’t want to compete with others. I can’t stand too much 【5】, I want to be a successful child and I also want to be a happy child. Please give me some time to relax and think for myself.

3、爱丽丝正在思考如何能够从兔子洞里出来。

Alice is ________ ________ how to get out of the rabbit hole.

4、The old man lives a quite simple life, ________ he is rich and successful.

A．because

B．if

C．although

D．so

5、--- When did you go to bed last night?

--- I didn’t go to bed _______my father got home.

A.while B.after   C.when D. until

6、My friend wants to be ________ engineer, so she is going to study math.

A．the

B．a

C．an

7、—I don’t think English is as_______ as maths. —I agree with you.

A. more easy   B. most easy   C. easy   D. the most easy

8、I think eating _____ food can help you keep _____.

A. health; health   B. health; healthy   C. healthy; healthy

9、—Look! What a beautiful hill!

—Yes, and it’s known ________ its strange stones.

A．for

B．as

C．with

D．by

10、Happiness has nothing to do with money but ________ your opinions.

A．writes about

B．depends on

C．joins in

D．takes up

11、—I think Bob takes ________ his father.

—Yes, Bob is similar ________ his father in appearance（外貌）. But his sister isn’t.

A．like; from

B．like; to

C．after; to

D．after; from

12、The farmers got up early so that they could get to the town _______ dawn.

A. on B. at C. in D. from

13、—Lily, ________ a bowl of water for me, I need to add it to the fish soup.

— OK, Mom. I’m coming.

A．choose

B．buy

C．draw

D．pour

14、What________ your school life_________ ?

A.does; like B.do; like

C.is; like D.is; likes

15、—I can't believe it. Tony has invented a tree﹣planting machine.

—Really? He is so     _____ .

A．shy

B．rude

C．creative

D．friendly

16、There are many mistakes in Tom’s homework. He did it ________.

A．carefully

B．carelessly

C．early

D．slowly

17、Doctors ________ us to wear masks to protect ourselves from the illness in public places.

A．advise

B．trust

C．invite

D．help

18、Bill is more outgoing than   in his class.

A. any boys   B. any boy   C. any other boy   D. all the boys

19、A: Look at the boy in the photo. He is a friend of mine.

B: 【1】

A: He is from America.

B: How strange he looks! His hair is red. 【2】

A: Yes, but I think we should be allowed to do that.

B: Look at his long T-shirt, and the pants are just like a big bag.

A: 【3】

B: I agree. By the way, how often do you write to him?

A: 【4】 He said he would come to China this year if he made enough money.

B: Make money? 【5】

A: By taking a part-time job (兼职) .

A．Where is he from?

B．You know, we are not allowed to dye(染色) our hair at school.

C．I don’t hear about him.

D．How will he make money?

E．But I think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

F．They should study hard at school.

G．About once a month.

20、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Hi, I’m Greg. 【1】 new in town.

B: Hi, I’m Helen. Welcome to the neighborhood! 【2】 do you like it so far?

A: It’s fantastic, but I still don’t really know my way around.

B: Well, the best supermarket is on Center Street. You can buy the freshest food there.

A: Oh, great. Is 【3】 a cinema around here? I love watching movies.

B: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest one. You can sit the most 【4】 because they have the biggest seats.

A: Thank you for telling me.

B: No 【5】.

21、Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometre away. So Uncle Wang seldom(很少)goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there. Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.

【1】What does Uncle Wang do?

A. He sells books.   B. He grows flowers.

C. He makes shoes. D. He works in a hospital.

【2】Why does he seldom go to work by bus? Because .

A. there is no bus

B. his shop is not far from his home

C. he likes riding a bike

D. his shop isn't in the middle of the city

【3】How long does it take him to walk to his book shop?

A. Twenty minutes   B. Forty minutes

C. Ten minutes D. Half an hour

【4】What time does he usually leave home by bike?

A. At ten minutes to eight

B. At half past eight

C. At ten minutes past eight

D. At twenty minutes past eight

【5】He usually gets back home from work at______ in the afternoon.

A. 4:45   B. 5:15 C. 4:55 D. 5:05

22、The summer vacation is over. It’s true that time flies very fast.

In the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much homework, but I lived happily.

I did my homework in the morning. I got up at 6:30 am and took a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast I began reading English and Chinese and did some math exercises. Those would take me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and I made great progress(进步).

I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was fun. I would not go home until it was late at about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some time listening to music.

In this way I spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I’m in good health and high spirits(精神).

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The passage mainly tells us _______.

A. how the writer spent his summer vacation

B. what the weather was like in summer

C. how the writer became a good swimmer

D. where the writer studied in the vacation

【2】How long did it take the writer to study?

A. Half an hour.   B. Three hours or more.

C. Only a day.   D. Two hours and a half.

【3】The writer spent most of the afternoon ________.

A. listening to music   B. visiting his friends

C. walking in the garden   D. swimming

【4】The writer had a very good summer vacation because he _______.

A. thought time flew quickly

B. made progress in his study and had fun swimming

C. got up early and went home late

D. was free all the time

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The writer made progress in his lessons.

B. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast.

C. The writer began studying as soon as he got up.

D. The writer spent some time swimming in the afternoon.

23、Every morning, a woman baked bread for her and her family and an extra piece for a hungry passer-by (过路人). She would always put the extra piece of bread on the window sill (窗台), for those who needed to eat.

She noticed that an old disabled man came every day and took the extra piece instead of saying thanks to her. He would say the following words to himself as he went on his way,   “The bad you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you!”

This went on, day after day. Finally, the woman got very angry. “He is so impolite!” she said to herself.

One day, she decided to kill the man. Then what did she do? She added poison (毒药) to the piece of bread she prepared for him!

When she was about to put the piece of bread on the window sill, she stopped. “What am I doing?” she said. Immediately, she threw the bread into the fire, prepared another one and put it on the window sill.

As usual, the man came, picked up the piece of bread and said those words to himself.

One evening, there was a knock on the door. As the woman opened it, she was surprised to find her son standing in the doorway. He had been to a faraway place to make money. He was thin, and he was hungry and weak.

Looking at his mother he said, “Mom, it’s a miracle. I’m here. While I was just a mile away, I was too hungry to walk any further. I would have died, but just then, an old disabled man passed by. I asked him for some food and he was kind enough to give me a piece of bread.”

Then the woman realized the meaning of the words, “The bad you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you!”

【1】Who did the woman give the extra bread to?

A．Hungry people who passed by.

B．People who thanked her for her help.

C．People who lived in her neighborhood.

D．People who helped her years ago.

【2】Which of the following is true?

A．The woman’s son was impolite.

B．The old disabled helped the woman’s son.

C．The woman and the old disabled man were good friends.

D．The old disabled man killed the woman’s son.

【3】What does the underlined words “it’s a miracle” means?

A．It is very hopeful.

B．It is very amazing.

C．It is very surprising and unexpected.

D．It is very exciting.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．A good act will be well returned.

B．Never look down upon the old disabled people.

C．There is always something unbelievable happening in our life.

D．Kindness is the most important thing in our life.

24、Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Many of us now live in gated communities (封闭式社区). Only people who live there can go freely inside, and only their cars can pass through the gates. But are you hoping for a more open and c【1】 environment? When gates and walls are gone, everyone can enjoy a city with better traffic, bigger green areas for picnics and more cafes and bookstores to meet your friend.

Turning gated communities into blocks is one way to a【2】 this, according to the Chinese government. On Feb 21, 2016, China said that gated communities should be open to the public.

Open communities have already become p【3】 in many cities of other countries, like Paris an  New York City. There, the roads, shops and green areas are for everyone.

First, humans need communication and sharing. A good city needs to offer people enough space to do this.

A【4】 good change blocks may bring is better traffic in cities. There will be more roads open to the public. And more people may choose to walk rather than drive cars because they don’t need to take a long way to get around those gated communities.

However, not everyone likes this idea of open communities. Quite a lot of people say they have s【5】 money on the roads inside the communities. There may be too many people and cars coming and going. And they also worry about s【6】 problems when communities are open.

The Chinese government explained that the opening would be carried out (实施) step by step and more detailed p【7】 would come out in the future. Also, they have been testing blocks in some areas in Chengdu Sichuan, and so far it has been working well.

25、请你以“My school life”为题，写一篇关于学校生活的作文。

注意：1、语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全；

2、词数80个左右。

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