2025年山东省济宁市初二上学期二检英语试卷

1、昨夜厚厚的白雪覆盖了一切。(be covered in)

__________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。

The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of 【1】 that I worry about. The most terrible two are 【2】 pollution and air pollution, because people can’t live healthily with 【3】 water and polluted air. Animals can’t live in the world, either. More and more people are becoming ill 【4】 of polluted air. I think factories shouldn’t pour（倒）dirty water 【5】 rivers directly or produce so much waste gas. We’d better go on foot or by bike 【6】 of by car. Finally, everybody must pay 【7】 to rubbish pollution. If everybody 【8】 so much rubbish , one day we may live in the world which is 【9】 of rubbish. How terrible it will be! We should take action to make our world 【10】 and more beautiful.

3、Millie is very patient. She never gets angry easily. (保持句意基本不变)

Millie is ________ patient ________ get angry easily.

4、There are five _________ students in my school.

A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundred D. Hundreds

5、Mario thinks it’s a good idea to put the piano________ the wall.

A.on B.against C.down

6、—What kind of ________ do you have in your shop?

—The piano, the violin, the drums and so on.

A．medicine

B．hobbies

C．sports

D．instruments

7、I had so many problems   her Wechat (微信) number. You should thank me.

A. to get   B. getting   C. gets   D. get

8、My uncle went to Shenzhen ________．

A. in 1990s   B. in the 1990

C. on the 1990's   D. in the 1990s

9、—I don’t know how to start a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long _____a word.

—That’s too bad!

A. by B. with C. without D. on

10、—Did Tina see you go into the house?

—I don’t think so. She ________ her little cat then.

A．feeds

B．fed

C．was feeding

D．is feeding

11、—Excuse me, ________ I take this magazine out of the reading room?

—Sorry, you can’t. Just here, please.

A．may

B．must

C．need

12、About seventy percent of our earth _______ by water.

A. is covering B. is covered

C. are covered D. are covering

13、I’m fourteen. My friend is sixteen. So I’m ____ him.

A. as old as   B. not younger than

C. not so young as   D. two years younger than

14、We went to the movie instead of ________ TV at home.

A．watch

B．watching

C．to watch

D．watched

15、They heard the party was ________ because of the bad weather.

A. put on   B. put up   C. put down   D. put off

16、— ________ is the Yellow River?

—It is about 5,464 km.

A．How long

B．How deep

C．How wide

D．How high

17、The Smiths enjoy______ photos. They always go out with their cameras .

A. taking B. took   C. to take   D. take

18、If you have nothing _______ now, you can go shopping with me.

A．do

B．to do

C．doing

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Where did you go on vacation, Helen?

B: Oh. I went to Changsha with my parents.

A: That`s a beautiful city. 【1】

B: We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.

A: 【2】

B: They were very friendly to us.

A: Did you go to Changsha Zoo?

B: Yes, we did. We saw monkeys, tigers, lions and so on. It was interesting! 【3】

A: Well, I didn`t go anywhere. 【4】

B: Why not go out?

A: 【5】

B: You are really a hard girl!

A．How were the people there?

B．What about you?

C．What did you do there?

D．Because I must study for the coming exams.

E．I stayed at home during the holiday.

20、A: Hi, Cindy! Long time no see.

B: Hi, John! Yes. 【1】

A: 【2】

B: It was great. I visited many places. And the most exciting place was Disneyland.

A: 【3】

B: Yes. It was crowded. I saw many Disney characters walking around the park.

A: Did you take any pictures with them?

B: 【4】 I took pictures with Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.

A: Wow! Wonderful! 【5】

B: If you do, you’ll certainly enjoy yourself.

A．Of course I did.

B．I hope to go there one day.

C．Have a good trip!

D．When did you go there?

E．How was your trip?

F．I went to Shanghai last month.

G．Were there many people there?

21、On 2nd April, we said goodbye to Tiangong I, China’s first space lab. According to the China Maned Space Agency (中国载人航天局), Tiangong I re-entered the earth’s atmosphere (大气层) and some of its debris (碎片) fell into the South Pacific Ocean.

There are many spacecraft that are still in orbit (轨道) above the earth. After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the earth’s atmosphere like Tiangong I.

There are two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.

Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate (计算) the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. They can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area. Some spacecraft may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time. These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours. The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979. Parts of the station fell in western Australia, but no one was hurt.

During re-entry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the earth’s atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground. The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.

【1】The debris from Tiangong I ________.

A．fell in the central part of the US

B．fell in western Australia

C．fell into the South Pacific Ocean

D．fell into the North Pacific Ocean

【2】When the spacecraft finishes its trip, it will ________.

A．re-enter the earth’s atmosphere

B．speed up and fly back to the earth

C．enter another orbit and stay in space

D．burn up and disappear

【3】From the passage, we know there are ________ types of re-entries.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab?

A．Some people were hurt by its debris.

B．It came back in a controlled re-entry.

C．It was directed to fall into the ocean.

D．Parts of it fell in western Australia.

【5】This passage most probably comes from ________.

A．a movie review

B．a story book

C．a government report

D．a science magazine

22、Most people want themselves to be happy forever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. However, money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. A famous Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends on (取决于) ourselves.” That’s to say, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which makes us fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. If you live with a few close friends, you will feel happier and healthier.

Another secret of living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or do sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, you can do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person. If you can do that, you will feel happy.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, what should we do if we want to have lasting happiness?

A．Try to make much money.

B．Try to be successful.

C．Make a lot of friends.

D．Make our own happiness.

【2】If you want to enjoy the simple things in life, what should you do?

①listen to my favorite music       ②read a good book

③have a good meal             ④spend time with close friends

A．①②

B．①②④

C．②③④

D．①②③

【3】How many suggestions of happiness are mentioned in this passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Helping others can make people feel good.

B．To feel happier, you can help an elderly person.

C．Active persons may live a happier life than others.

D．Thinking about the future can help you enjoy the present.

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．How to live a happy life.

B．How to get a good job.

C．How to help the old people.

D．How to depend on ourselves.

23、

The latest work of Lulu Wang, a Chinese-American director, may surprise us with not just its content, but also its way of filming. Anian was filmed using just an iPhone 12 Pro Max. It’s the fourth year that Apple has created a short film to celebrate Chinese New Year. Wang says it’s the first time she has worked on a commercial (商业广告), and the price and convenience of smart phones enables more film lovers to complete their own work. She hopes that the fantastic tale brings people hope and courage in facing the unknowns of the upcoming new year as much of the world still struggles with the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), she says in a video interview with China Daily.

The film tells a tale about the Nian, a beast (野兽) that lives in the mountains and, at Spring Festival, would hurt humans in nearby villages. And people invented firecrackers to scare the beast off. However, the movie sees a little girl, Ating, become friends and keep in touch with the Nian, despite (不顾) her parents’ warnings that the Nian eats children for food. Ating also calls the beast “Anian” as a nickname— the actual name of the film in Chinese.

While set in a lonely village in China, the short film explores a classical dilemma(困境): How do parents balance the encouragement of their children’s curiosity (好奇) about the world, and their natural desire (渴望) to protect the kids from harm?

【1】From the passage, we know that the film Anian _________.

A．is an advertisement by Apple

B．is filmed with many cameras

C．tells the story between Wang and her mother

D．explains how the villagers become friends with the Nian

【2】From the passage, what is the most likely to take place in the film?

A．People from around the world fight COVID-19 together.

B．How Ating helps villagers scare Anian off.

C．How Ating becomes friends with Anian.

D．The process of making firecrackers.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Parents should prevent children from going out.

B．Ating is finally eaten by the beast.

C．Parents need to achieve a balance between protection and control.

D．The villagers make friends with the Nian at last.

24、先阅读短文，然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Who is Li Ziqi? For many Sina Weibo users, that’s an easy q【1】 to answer. Li is a food and country life blogger.

Li lost her parents at a y【2】 age. She had to work in the city to support（养活）her grandparents when she was only 14. In 2012, Li r【3】 to her hometown to take care of her grandmother.

After returning home, Li opened an online shop to s【4】 homemade food. To boost（推动）sales, she began making videos about how the food was made. The videos show how she picks seasonal ingredients from her own garden and turns them into d【5】 food.

Li’s videos also c【6】 a wide variety of things related to traditional Chinese history. From making paper to weaving（织）cloth; from making natural make-up（化妆品）to b【7】 a wooden swing— it s【8】 that Li is able to do nearly everything. Viewers from both home and abroad（来自国内外）love her videos very much. T【9】 her videos, Li lets people know more about Chinese c【10】.

25、在“双减”政策实施后，你的课后活动发生变化了吗？你现在有什么精彩的课后活动吗？请你写一篇英文短文，和大家分享吧！

内容包括以下要点：

●What is the difference?

●What do you do in your after-school activity?

●What is your feeling?

要求：

1.词数不少于 60 词；

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

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