2025年河南省许昌市初二上学期二检英语试卷

1、我们为他讲真话而感到自豪。（be proud of）

____________________________________________

2、Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A person’s motivation（动机）is a combination of desire and energy directed at achieving a goal. Influencing someone’s motivation means getting him or her to want to do what you know must be done. A person’s motivation 【1】 two things:

One is the strength of certain needs. For example, you are 【2】, but you must have a task completed by a nearing deadline. If you are starving, you will eat. If you are slightly hungry, you will finish the task at hand.

The other is the perception（感觉）that taking a certain action will help 【3】 those needs. For example, you have two burning 【4】—the desire to complete the task and the desire to go to lunch. Your perception of how you view those two needs will determine which one takes priority. If you believe that you could be fired for not completing the task, you will probably put off lunch and complete the task. If you believe that you will not get into trouble or perhaps finish the task in time, then you will be more 【5】 to go to lunch.

3、They both went to the party yesterday.（改为同义句）

____ ____ ____ went to the party yesterday.

4、 I really don’t know _______________.

A. where to travel to   B. how to work out

C. what to do it   D. who to talk to

5、—Will you please   so much noise, Dongdong?

—Sorry. I won't.

A.make B.not to make C.to make D.not make

6、Tom is _____ honest boy and he never tells lies.

A./

B.a

C.an

D.the

7、David is a good boy. He always makes ________ mistakes than others.

A．little

B．less

C．few

D．fewer

8、____be a doctor, you have to study for five years in college.

A. So as to   B. In order to   C. So that   D. Such that

9、--I'm sorry that John is out.

--Please ask him to call me as soon as he________

A. returns B. will return C. is returning

10、_______ coins is my hobby, because they are interesting. And I like them very much.

A.Collect B.To collect

C.Collecting of D.Collecting

11、Joey is __________ in __________ the violin, but he doesn’t well in it.

A．interested; play

B．interesting; play

C．interested; playing

D．interesting; playing

12、—Where is your brother?

—Look! He ________ basketball on the playground.

A．plays

B．played

C．is playing

13、Generally speaking, a computer works ________ a human brain.

A．more accurately than

B．more accurate than

C．as accurate as

D．so accurately as

14、Mother seemed_____ after she heard the bad news.

A. sadly     B. to be sad

C. happily D. to be happy

15、A survey on “How students use apps to learn English” was made in Class 1, Grade 8 in No.17 Middle School.There are 40 students in this class.Then according to the form below, among the students, ________ students practice listening by app.

A．10

B．8

C．12

16、My father eats so much that he has ________ 8 pounds now.

A．put up

B．put down

C．put on

D．put out

17、Hi, class, attention please! I have ________ important to tell you.

A．nothing

B．something

C．everything

D．anything

18、—Will you watch the movie A Dog’s Purpose with us tomorrow?

—Sorry, I_________  it last week.

A.watch B.will watch C.watched D.am going to watch

19、（阅读下面的对话，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使其句意完整，其中有两项为多余选项）

A: Hi, John! 【1】

B: I’m reading a book about hobbies.

A: 【2】

B: I have some hobbies, but reading is my favorite.

A: 【3】

B: Yes. When I was six years old, my mother gave me a book as my birthday present. I learnt a lot from it. Then I become interested in reading.

A: Wow! Great!

B: 【4】

A: My hobby is listening to beautiful English songs.       

B: Why do you like it?

A: 【5】

B: I guess your English must be good.

A: Yes. I always get full marks.

A．What’s the matter?

B．What about you?

C．What are you doing?

D．Where are you going?

E．What are your hobbies?

F．Because it can help me with my English.

G．Did you like reading when you were young?

20、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有一项为多余选项）。

A: Good morning. 【1】

B: I don’t feel well and I have a headache.

A: 【2】

B: Since last night.

A: Maybe you’ve caught a cold. 【3】

B: No, I haven’t.

A: Let me take your temperature. Oh, you’ve got a fever.

B: Is it serious?

A: Nothing serious. I’ll give you some medicine.

B: What should I do then?

A: 【4】 You’ll be all right soon.

B: Thank you very much.

A: 【5】

A．Have you taken your temperature?

B．You’re welcome.

C．How long have you been like this?

D．What’s the matter?

E．I’ll do as you say.

F．Take this medicine three times a day after meal. And you should drink more water and have a good rest.

21、Earthquake usually come without warnings. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.

Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm.

If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects (物体). Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.

If you are outside, get to open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.

When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.

Remember: Hope for the best but prepare for the worst.

【1】What’s the passage mainly about?

A. The way to keep safe after the earthquake.

B. The way to stay away from danger in our life.

C. Staying calm can save our life.

D. The way to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.

【2】If you are inside when the earthquake starts, you must NOT   .

A. stand near walls or windows   B. stay out of the kitchen

C. be careful of the glass object   D. protect you from falling objects.

【3】Which of the following statement is True?

A. It is always dangerous to stay in the car when the earthquake happens.

B. When the earthquake is over, there is still a lot of danger.

C. If you are outside when the earthquake happens, go back home as fast as you can.

D. Earthquakes usually happen with warnings.

【4】What is the Chinse meaning of the underlined word ”survival”?

A. 疾病   B. 危险   C. 幸存   D. 饥渴

22、 There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example， people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn’t eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits， bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.

Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place， people eat once or twice a day. But in another place， people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.

Nowadays， the world faces two problems. People in some places， for example， in Africa， are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It’s bad for people’s health. So it’s our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.

【1】_______ know about food most according to the passage.

A．Farmers    B．Cooks

C．Scientists D．Customers

【2】Scientists think the most important thing about food is _______.

A．how to cook B．when to eat

C．what to eat D．how often to eat

【3】Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?

A．Every day， we should eat some vegetables.

B．All the people in the world have enough food to eat.

C．Many people are eating unhealthy food.

D．Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.

【4】_______ is not good for our health.

A．Meat  B．Bread

C．Milk  D．Potato chips

【5】We may read this passage in _______.

A．a letter B．a story

C．a newspaper D．a health magazine

23、

【1】If you order French onion soup,you will also get ________.

A.salad and chips B.tea and cake C.bread and butter D.coffee and biscuits

【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text above?

A.Dinner is served 4 hours a day. B.Salad and chips are always free.

C.You can enjoy some snacks at 7:00 p.m. D.The restaurant serves three kinds of ice cream.

【3】If you order main courses and drinks,you should pay at least ________.

A.₤5.55 B.₤6.85 C.₤5.75 D.₤6.1

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zhou Yan, a 12-year-old student, went to the doctor because he 【1】 (have) “mobile phone disease (疾病) ”. A lot of teenagers are getting it because more and more people are 【2】 (use) mobile phones.

Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He spent too much time 【3】 (play) with his mobile phone. He sent messages 【4】 his friends with it all the time. Zhou started to do 【5】 (bad) in exams than before. His mom got very angry 【6】 him, but he didn’t stop playing until his arms hurt (疼痛).

Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, he might 【7】 (get) “mobile phone disease”. If teenagers find 【8】 (they) arms or fingers hurt, they should go to the doctor as 【9】 (quick) as they can. Yang says playing phones is 【10】 (health) for the mind and the body so that teenagers should use mobile phones less.

25、本周英语课上，英语老师要求同学们围绕 “life in the future” 这一话题进行讨论。请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语描述你的未来生活，并在课堂上发言。   

提示：1）未来你将做什么?

2）你将在业余时间做什么?

3）对未来生活你的感想如何?

要求：1）语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥；

2）80词左右。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________