湖州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、 How happy we are!The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon.

A. has come    B. to have come

C. to coming   D. to will come

 

2、It’s true that beauty does not always meet with a single, uniform standard. A person’s cultural background, for example, may influence ______ he or she find attractive in others.

A. that   B. which

C. what   D. when

 

3、—Have you checked all the relief________ to the people in the disaster area?

—Yes, several times. But I'll check it once more.

A.sent

B.sending

C.to send

D.to be sent

4、Simon put up a picture of Jordan beside his bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.

A.reminding

B.to remind

C.reminded

D.remind

5、––Do you mind if I smoke here?

––I suggest you go to the separate room ______ for smokers.

A. to reserve B. reserving

C. reserved   D. being reserved

 

6、______ , I think, in another two weeks, and you will realize your dream.

A. If you doubt your efforts   B. Making greater efforts

C. When you make greater efforts   D. A bit more efforts

7、You needn’t be too concerned about what to wear to the party—it’s all _____ anyway, because you haven’t even been invited yet.

A. academic   B. painful   C. physical   D. Economical

 

8、--- It is ridiculous for people to only focus on the ring that didn’t light up during the opening ceremony in the winter Olympics in Sochi.

--I can’t agree more. we should concentrate our attention the highlights are in the Games.

A. what   B. when   C. where   D. how

9、______my weak spots can make me become a better person.

A.Having been known

B.Knowing

C.Known

D.To be known

10、A Chinese students print-like handwriting caused controversy among British Internet users, _____ both praise and questions about individuality.

A. having drawn   B. drawing     C. to draw   D. drew

 

11、The students have decided on a final date by which everyone   reading the books assigned by their professor.

A. finishes B. finished

C. have finished D. will have finished

12、________ back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.

A.Dating

B.Being dated

C.To date

D.To be dated

13、Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ________ is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where

14、He_________himself advanced English all by himself by the time he turned 18.

A.taught B.had taught C.has taught D.would teach

15、Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which

16、Teachers should be aware that students may forget what you taught or what you did, but they will never forget ___ you made them feel.

A.why B.how C.what D.that

17、None of the underwater workers has been harmed by the great fish. ______, most fish were so friendly that they played with the instruments.

A. Instead B. Even though  C. However D. Though

 

18、The time is not far away ________ fair national health service will be available to all Chinese people.

A.when B.as C.until D.before

19、The minister warned that any civil servant not a this desk faced immediate .

A.suspension B.suspicion C.submission D.separation

20、I don’t fully understand what you said, but I have got ________ rough idea of ________ plan.

A. a; the   B. /; the

C. a; /   D. the; the

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   Upright farming is a hugely promising agricultural technique that aims to produce more food to meet the growing population on our limited planet. Techniques include growing in vertical frames (垂向框架) or even in high-rise farms while moving farms into urban areas, and producing nutritious crops without topsoil.

Vertical farmers plant crops in nutrient-rich water, so plants can be raised without soil. They also grow plants using water from fish tanks, or using nutrient water mist systems that reduce water use by more than 90 per cent, which was a technique developed by NASA as a way for astronauts to grow in space and feed themselves without soil while preserving precious water supplies. All of these soil-less growing techniques use less or no chemicals, and recycle water with less waste. Plants can be sown and harvested year-round, free from bad weather conditions such as drought or flooding.

“This is the farming of the future," said Paul Myers, co-founder of vertical farming enterprise Farm Urban. "Chemical-free and moving from the traditional horse and tractor agriculture that is steadily destroying the planet to a more sustainable approach."

The global vertical farming market is expected to be six times bigger in 2026 than it is today. This is fueled in part by rising demand for organic, chemical-free foods, but also by countries looking to increase their food security and cut down on imports — the UK for example uses more than 70 per cent of its land mass for agriculture but imports more than half of its food.

As the vertical farming industry expands, it is worth noting that it has limitations — it only works for some crops, and urban locations can be expensive.

【1】Where will upright farming be popular in the future?

A.In cities.

B.In plains.

C.In deserts.

D.In the countryside.

【2】What do the techniques mentioned in paragraph 2 have in common?

A.Waste-free.

B.Nutrient-rich.

C.Soil-saving.

D.Waterproof.

【3】Why is upright farming promising?

A.The trade routes are not secure.

B.Organic food is increasingly popular.

C.The economic benefit is substantial.

D.Imports are becoming more difficult.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A.Upright Farming: How To Save Soil And Water

B.Upright Farming: What To Plant In The New Way

C.Vertical Farming: Raising Agriculture’s Potential

D.Vertical Farming: Lowering Environmental Impact

22、   Lawrence Ferlinghetti, the poet, publisher, painter, social activist and bookstore owner, has been San Francisco’ honored poet. He turns 100 this month, and the city is making preparations to celebrate him in style. Readings and performances and an open house will take place at City Lights, the sacred bookstore he co-founded in 1953.

On March 24, 1919, Lawrence Felinghetti was born in Yonkers, New York. After spending his early childhood in France, he received his BA from the University of North Carolina, an MA from Columbia University, and a PhD from the Sorbonne.

He is the author of more than thirty books of poetry, including Poetry as Insurgent Art; A Coney Island of Mind. He has translated the works of a number of poets, including Nicanor Parra, Jacques Prevert, and Pier Paolo Pasolini. In addition to poetry, he is also the author of more than eight plays and three novels. Including Little Boy: A Novel, Love in the Days of Rage and Her.

In 1953, Ferlinghetti and Peter Martin opened the City Lights bookstore in San Francisco, California. It became a nerve center for the Beats and other writers. Allen Ginsberg, Jack Kerouac and other writers from that era were Easterners who dropped into San Francisco for a spell. In 2001 it was made an official historic landmark. Now City Lights is almost certainly the best bookstore in the United States. It’s filled with serious world literature of all kinds.

If City Lights is a San Francisco institution, Ferlinghetti himself is as much of one. He has loomed over the city’s literary life. As a poet, he’s never been a critical favorite. But his flexible and plain-spoken and often powerful work — he has published more than 50 volumes — has found a wide audience. His collection “A Coney Island of the Mind” has sold more than 1 million copies, making it one of the best-selling American poetry books ever published.

1What can we learn about Ferlinghetti from Paragraph 2?

A.He had a happy childhood. B.He received normal education.

C.He had a gift for writing novels. D.He had written lots of poetry.

2Which of the following best describes Ferlinghetti according to Paragraph 3?

A.Flexible. B.Optimistic. C.Outspoken. D.Productive

3What does a nerve center in the 4th paragraph probably mean

A.a nervous center B.a new spot C.a control center D.a popular spot

4What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A.To speak highly of a great poet. B.To introduce some English poetry.

C.To promote values of City Lights. D.To celebrate the birthday of Ferlinghetti.

23、Eradajere Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution for two of the country’s persistent problems: garbage and poverty. It’s called the Chip Bag Project. The 26-year-old student and environmentalist from Detroit is asking a favor of local snack lovers: Rather than throw your empty chip bags into the trash, donate them so she can turn them into sleeping bags for the homeless.

Chip eaters drop off their empty bags from Doritos, Lay’s, and other favorites at two locations in Detroit: a print shop and a clothing store, where Oleita and her volunteer helpers collect them. After they clean the chip bags in soapy hot water, they slice them open, lay them flat, and iron them together. They use liners (活衬里) from old coats to line the insides.

It takes about four hours to sew a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, depending on whether they’re single-serve or family size. The result is a sleeping bag that is “waterproof, lightweight, and portable,” Oleita told the Detroit News.

Since its start in 2020, the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800,000 chip bags and it created 110 sleeping bags last December.

Sure, it would be simpler to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags. But that’s only half the goal for Oleita — whose family moved to the United States from Nigeria a decade ago with the hope of attaining a better life — and her fellow volunteers. “We are devoted to making an impact not only socially, but environmentally,” she says.

And, of course, there’s the symbolism of saving bags that would otherwise land in the trash and using them to help the homeless. It’s a powerful reminder that environmental injustice and poverty are often closely related. As Oleita told hourdetroit.com: “I think it’s time to show connections between all of these issues.”

【1】What is paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.The final goal of Chip Bag Project.

B.The basic rules of Chip Bag Project.

C.The main work of Chip Bag Project.

D.The significance of Chip Bag Project.

【2】What do we know about the sleeping bag made by Chip Bag Project?

A.Its size is adjustable.

B.It is easy to carry around.

C.It has the function of heating.

D.It is only made of old coats.

【3】Which of the following statements does Oleita probably agree with?

A.Making sleeping bags is easier than buying new ones.

B.Poverty and environmental problems go hand in hand.

C.Making sleeping bags is the best way to help the homeless.

D.Environmental problems have little impact on the homeless.

【4】Which of the following best describes Oleita?

A.Caring and creative.

B.Brave and optimistic.

C.Honest and determined.

D.Talented and easy-going.

24、   School will be back in session by midAugust. The good news, kids and parentsThere’s still time to enjoy yourself. From sports to movies, here’s a selection of familyfriendly activities we found, including some deals to make it easier on the wallet.

Free Golfing for Kids

Tired of your kids being in the house all summerGet them outside, physically active and possibly interested in a new sport. Kids 5 to 15 can leave their electronic devices and onto the golf course with one free bucket of range balls and free golfing with one paid adult. 7:00 am6:30 pm daily through Aug. 31. Plantation Palms Golf Club, 23253 Plantation Blvd. , Land O’Lakes. (813) 9967122. plantationpalms. net.

Family Movies in Historic Theatres

Families can experience a bit of Tampa Bay history as they watch movies in two renovated(翻新的) area landmarks(地标).

As part of the summer Hollywood Classic Series, Tampa Theatre invites you to 1939’s The Wizard of Oz(Aug. 26). (You can remind the kids that Tampa Theatre is old enough to have showed The Wizard of Oz on its first run.) $10. 711 N Franklin St. , Tampa. (813)2748982. tampatheatre. org.

Together with Ruth Eckerd Hall’s 201819 Broadway Season, the historic Capitol Theatre presents movie versions of the Broadway musicals. Next up is The Lion King(Aug.11). $5. Upgrade to $9 for unlimited fountain drinks and popcorn. 3pm 405 Cleveland St., Clearwater. (727) 7917400. rutheckerdhall. com.

Summer Series

Curtis Hixon Park has turned into a 12, 000squarefoot play wonderland focused on fitness and adventures. Free. Rotating(循环的) daily activities include live animals and animal education by Zoo Tampa at Lowry Park(Aug. 6), kids fitness classes by the YMCA(Aug.11), kidfriendly recipes by Salt Block Catering(Aug. 7) and craft activities by the Hillsborough County Library(Aug. 8). Curtis Hixon Park, 600 N Ashley Drive, Tampa. (262) 9399908. tampasdowntown. com.

1Which number should you call if you want to go golfing?

A.(262)9399908. B.(727)7917400.

C.(813)2748982. D.(813)9967122.

2What do Tampa Theatre and Capitol Theatre have in common?

A.They have been rebuilt many times.

B.They were built about eighty years ago.

C.They are famous in the Tampa Bay area.

D.They have turned into a play wonderland.

3Where can you learn something about animals?

A.At the YMCA. B.At Lowry Park.

C.At Salt Block Catering. D.At the Hillsborough County Library.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   Recently, I’ve seen friends posting that they are taking a break closing their social media accounts. In a time when it’s so ________ to stay connected with people, this makes me sad. I ________ social media as it helps me stay connected with friends around the world. On the other hand, I see the ________ side. With so much going on in the world, it feels as if there’s a lot of negativity on it. But that’s ________ about negativity! For today, let’s focus on simple things that spread ________!

Last week, my daughter and I went for a ________ on our neighbourhood trails (小径). We had seen a few________ painted with positive messages and how they ________ our life. On our walk last week, we took a different path and were________at what awaited us.

We didn’t just ________ one or two painted rocks. There were dozens of them! We found lovingly-painted rocks underneath ________ every tree. Apart from being colourful, most of the rocks included simple messages of ________.

As I ________ to take pictures, a man walked by and said, “They really bring a smile to your face, don’t they?” It was ________. They sure did! In addition to the rocks, someone had painted ________ on wood blocks and placed them at the foot of many of the trees. As I ________ them, I imagined fairies(精灵) living in the trees and entering through the doors. Again, something was so simple but it really ________ my spirits!

I hope whoever took the time to ________ and carefully placed those treasures knows how much they ________ to people walking along the trail. It’s easy to think you can’t have a(n) ________ but every kind word or positive act makes a difference for someone.

A.strange

B.difficult

C.impossible

D.natural

A.love

B.analyse

C.investigate

D.discover

A.dark

B.strong

C.interesting

D.familiar

A.tough

B.different

C.enough

D.thorough

A.liberty

B.positivity

C.intervention

D.concentration

A.bath

B.walk

C.party

D.conference

A.rocks

B.faces

C.gifts

D.signs

A.concluded

B.treated

C.recorded

D.brightened·

A.bored

B.stressed

C.amazed

D.relieved

A.find

B.purchase

C.decorate

D.provide

A.widely

B.rarely

C.almost

D.ever

A.reputation

B.profession

C.movement

D.encouragement

A.failed

B.agreed

C.stopped

D.refused

A.awkward

B.accurate

C.awful

D.available

A.trees

B.pictures

C.messages

D.doors

A.put on

B.searched for

C.heard about

D.looked at

A.witnessed

B.lifted

C.imagined

D.tested

A.wait

B.talk

C.paint

D.relax

A.mean

B.attach

C.apply

D.connect

A.exchange

B.comparison

C.surprise

D.impact

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,报据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I was angry about my father in the first year of college, because he didn’t care about my feelings all.

One day I had a serious quarrel with him. I was fed up with his direction and correction. How could he interfere with my life and my study plans? How could he understand the importance of my university activities? The only thing that he cared about was my academic performance! He didn’t understand my world and I didn’t understand his, either.

I stormed out and sighed all the way to school. Suddenly I realized that I didn’t have the assignment that was due: a thought card. This class was taught by Dr. Sidney B. Simon. The thought card was the admission ticket to his class. He would return them to us with his comment.

My first thought card read, “All that glitters(发光) is not gold.” He commented, “What does this quote mean to you? Is it significant?” Obviously, he was taking it seriously. I surely didn’t want to reveal myself to him.

The week progressed. Dr. Simon’s class was quite brilliant. He challenged us to think and come up with our own responses. But I had no handling strategies to deal with it.

The second Tuesday came. I wrote on my card, “The most important thing in communication is to hear what isn’t being said.” The next day the card came back: “You seem to need a listener. Is this important to your life?” I couldn’t remember a teacher caring personally about me since primary school.

With all these memories filling my mind, I raced to class. Just outside tho door, I took a card and wrote, “I have the most terrible Dad of the world!” Then I dashed in. Looking up at me, he reached out for the card, and I took my seat. The moment I sat down, I felt terrible. I didn’t mean to let that out. That night I had difficiulty sleeping. What if he contacted my dad?

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右:

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

On Wednesday morning I came to class with mixed feelings.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I held the card tightly, thinking about his words.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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