安庆2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、—Sorry, I missed your party yesterday because of an unexpected visitor.

—Actually, you________the party. It was canceled at the last moment.

A.didn’t need to attend B.needn’t have attended

C.shouldn’t have attended D.shouldn’t attend

2、This agreement reached by both sides is ______ and open to various interpretations.

A.offensive B.temporary C.compulsory D.ambiguous

3、When changing lanes， a driver should use his turning ______ to let other drivers know ______ lane he is entering.

A.sign； what B.mark； what

C.symbol； which D.signal； which

4、We are so tired. ______ we could take the day off tomorrow!

A. Only if

B. What if

C. If only

D. If so

5、Job interviews are carried out ___ face to face in four cities including Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou and Shaoxing in Zhejiang province every year.

A. slightly     B. officially

C. extremely D. completely

6、Katherine is not ________ in the way to treat her children. Sometimes she is too hard on them and sometimes she just ignores what they do.

A.conventional B.consistent C.considerate D.controversial

7、The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who ______ this issue.

A. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were following

8、All agree,in the fierce competition,honesty is a vital__________of her success.

A.evidence B.element C.concept D.criterion

9、Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only way for us to survive is to live ______ nature.

A.in honor of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with

10、My brother ________ you more help, but he was fully occupied at that time.

A. gave   B. had given

C. could give   D. could have given

11、When   for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.

A. asking   B. asked   C. having asked   D. to be asked

12、Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature , thus creating a   environment .

A.peaceful B.sensitive C.common D.stable .

13、Our school often organizes various after-school activities, _____our stress to some degree.

A.to relieve B.relieved C.having relieved D.relieving

14、--- Mike went to the hospital alone.

---If he ________me about it, I would have gone with him

A. should tell   B. told

C. had told   D. tells

15、 As was known to all, John had broken his promise ___ he would stay with us for some time .

A. when      B. which

C. that     D. what

16、–Will you read me a story, Mummy?

--OK. You ______have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.

A．might

B．must

C．could

D．shall

17、She was likely to tell the whole truth, in cases ________ other people would have kept silence.

A. where   B. that   C. who   D. which

18、 _____, I believe, and you will find the boy is very outgoing.

A. Having a talk with the student

B. One talk with the student

C. Given a talk with the student

D. If you have a talk with the student

19、In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red.

A. all vehicles should stop B. should all vehicles stop

C. should stop all vehicles D. should stop all vehicles

20、Teachers in primary schools ______ influence the kids fall under should be role models.

A. whose   B. who

C. where   D. which

21、   Peak by Roland Smith, $2.98

When 14-year-old Peak Marcello is caught climbing a skyscraper to place his signature graffiti (涂鸦) tag on it, he is offered a choice: spend three years in prison, or climb Mt. Everest with his long-absent father. Peak is challenged by the climb. Readers young and old will be attracted by the sharp writing and memorable characters.

Look at Lucy! by IIene Cooper, $3.50

Bobby is really proud of his dog Lucy. She is a terrific friend, and a great dog. So when a local store has a pet contest, he happily enters Lucy in it. But it turns out that the pet that wins the contest may be featured on TV with its owner. Bobby is shy, and doesn’t like attention. But can he face the spotlight…for Lucy? In this heartwarming story of a boy and a dog’s friendship, IIene Cooper once again charms young readers and dog-lovers alike.

If a Tree Falls at Lunch Period by Gennifer Chodlenko, $6.95

Kirsten’s parents hardly speak to each other. Her best friend is no longer close, to her. Meanwhile, Walker’s goal is to survive at the new private school. Then Kirsten and Walker discover an astonishing secret together. This book touches on universal truths about human nature.

Chinese Cinderella by Adeline Yen Mah, $2.95

A Chinese proverb says, “Falling leaves return to their roots.” In Chinese Cinderella, Adeline Yen Mah returns to her roots to tell the story of her painful childhood and her courage in the face of despair. Adeline’s rich family considers her to be bad luck after her mother dies giving birth to her. Although Adeline wins prizes at school, they are not enough to get what she really desires — the love and understanding of her family. Following the success of the adult best-seller Falling Leaves, this memoir (回忆录) is a moving retelling of the classic Cinderella story.

【1】Why does Peak climb Mt. Everest according to the text?

A．Because he wants to challenge himself.

B．Because he is forced to accept it as a punishment.

C．Because he’d like to get a chance to be with his father.

D．Because he desires to place his signature graffiti tag there.

【2】If you have $6, which two books can you buy?

A．Peak and Look at Lucy!.

B．Peak and Chinese Cinderella.

C．Look at Lucy! and Chinese Cinderella.

D．Look at Lucy! and If a Tree Falls at Lunch Period.

【3】What can we learn from the text?

A．Roland Smith is not popular with adult readers.

B．Gennifer Chodlenko has great faith in human nature.

C．Adeline Yen Mah’s Falling Leaves appeals to adult readers.

D．IIene Cooper never wrote about dogs before writing Look at Lucy!

22、   Many youths want to lean how to drive cars. This year one sixth of undergraduates in Beijing have registered at driving school. The students, mostly from majors such as business management or imitational trade, will finish their driving courses within 20 days or so.

Training costs have dropped to 4, 500 yuan for students, according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing. The price is not really low, but students will accept it, seeing it as an investment (投资) in their future. Familiarity with the operation of computers and fluent English are the basic skills graduating students need to find a job. But a driver s permit has become another factor (因素).

“In the job market, owning a driver’s permit sometimes strengthens a graduating student’s competitiveness for a good position,” says Li Hua, an undergraduate at the China University of Political Science and law.

Cars will become a necessary part of many people’s lives in the coming years, and it is difficult to get a permit out of campus because of the pressures on working people’s time. “Having a full-time job after graduation offers limited time to learn to drive. We senior students have plenty of spare time, plenty of oppurtunity to learn,” says another undergraduate at the university.

Wu Dong, an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious, and could grasp in an hour what ordinary people took four hours to learn. In this driving school, middle-aged people, young women and college students are the main customers.

From March 1, 2018, to get a driver’s permit, a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours’ practice before the final road test.

【1】Why do the undergraduates learn to drive?

A. They are the students from special subject or course.

B. They like to drive cars very much.

C. They want y become full time drivers after graduation.

D. They need this skill to find a good job in the future.

【2】What is Wu Dong’s opinion of students learning to drive?

A. It would make the life more interesting.

B. Youths would have an advantage in learning to drive.

C. It is a waste of money and time to learn to drive.

D. It would be better to learn it at college than at work.

【3】To get the permit, the student ________.

A. requires some time to practice before the final road test

B. must pay more money before the final road test

C. must practice more to learn to drive when having a job

D. requires to learn some more other subjects to drive

23、   Educators today are more and more often heard to say that computer literacy is absolutely necessary for college students. Many even argue that each incoming freshman should have  his or her own microcomputer. What advantages do computers offer the college students?

Any student who has used a word processor will know one compelling reason to use a computer: to write papers. Although not all students feel comfortable composing on a word processor, most find revising and editing much easier on it. One can alter, insert, or delete just by pressing a few keys, thus eliminating the need to rewrite or re-type. Furthermore, since the revision process is less difficult, students are more likely to revise as often as is necessary to end up with the best paper possible. For these reasons, many freshman English courses require the use of a word processor.

Computers are also useful in the context of language courses, where they are used to drill students in basic skills. Software programs strengthen ESL(English as a Second Language ) instruction, as well as instruction in French, German, Spanish, and other languages. By using these programs on a regular basis, students can improve their skills in a language while proceeding at their own pace.

Science students take advantage of computers in many ways. Using computer graphic capabilities, for example, botany( 植物学） students can represent and analyze different plant growth patterns. Medical students can learn to interpret computerized images of internal body structures. Physics students can complete complex calculations far

more quickly than they could without the use of computer.

Similarly, business and accounting students find that computer spreadsheet programs are all but important to many aspects of their work, while students pursuing careers in graphic arts, marketing, and public relations find that knowledge of computer graphic is important. Education majors learn to develop grading systems using computers, while social science students use computers for analyzing and graphically displacing their research results.

It is no wonder, then, that educators support the purchase and use of microcomputers by students. A useful tool, the computer can help students learn. And that is, after all, the reason for going to college.

【1】The word"literacy" (Line 1,Paragraph 1) means _________.

A.the ability to read and write B.the ability to use

C.literature D.the knowledge of language

【2】According to the author, a word processor can be used to_________.

A.revise papers

B.retype papers

C.reduce the psychological burden of writing papers

D.improve the writing skills of a student

【3】According to the author, the reason for students to go to college is _________.

A.to learn something B.to perfect themselves

C.to improve computer skills D.to make the best use of computers

【4】The main purpose of this passage is to _________.

A.persuade the educators to increase computer use in their own classroom

B.analyze advantages and disadvantages of computer use among college students

C.identify some of the ways that computers benefit college students

D.describe how computers can be used to teach foreign languages

24、   Children at a hospital in Vienna recently enjoyed a wonderful surprise right outside their windows. Famous superheroes scaled (攀登) the building, arriving at the children’s windows to deliver warm hellos and smiles along with some impressive superhero muscle flexing.

It was a gift of love delivered from caped heroes on the outside to those young and isolated “heroes” who are inside hospital rooms. This special event happened at the St. Anna hospital on Monday, February 15 to coincide with International Childhood Cancer Day, according to The Jerusalem Post.

Members of WEGA, Austria’s special police force, dressed up as five much loved superheroes for the occasion, putting their strength, athleticism, and kindness into this most giving act. Superman, Batman, Thor, Iron Man, and Spider-Man joined forces outside the hospital for a most special team mission. They rappelled (绕绳下降) down from the roof in true superhero style, and stopped at each child’s window, surprising each patient, bringing laughter, and a thrill.

Many of the children behind those windows are seriously ill and have little interaction with the outside world, especially during times of lockdown. Receiving a special visit from a superhero can encourage a child’s imagination and offer incredible excitement and delight. It adds a depth of fun and playfulness to their world and can help them to dream big.

Below the hospital windows, a brass band played the classic superhero tunes, while other patients and nurses gathered outside to witness the scene. After the superheroes touched ground, there was time for some photos outside with the dynamic superheroes.

On this very important mission to fight loneliness, these caped superheroes offered incredible emotional support. Along with tears of joy, the event received much attention around the world, building more awareness of cancer care for children and teens.

As Spider-Man author Stan Lee wrote, “With great power comes great responsibility.” This famous Peter Parker principle was made on a cold winter day in Vienna, warming hearts around the world.

【1】What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A．The reaction of the children.

B．Some details of the mission.

C．Some types of superheroes.

D．The police forces attending the mission.

【2】Which of the following can best describe the mission?

A．Puzzling.

B．Frightening.

C．Complex.

D．Meaningful.

【3】What did the mission result in?

A．Positive social influence on cancer care.

B．More awareness of heroes’ responsibility.

C．Better medical treatment for the children.

D．More demand for superheroes’ visits.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A．Superheroes Offer Joy and Hope to Kids in Hospital

B．Members of Police Force Dressed Up as Superheroes

C．Policemen Dressed Up as Superheroes to Deliver Gifts

D．Sick Children Need More Interaction with the World

25、Thanksgiving Day was near. A first grade teacher gave her class a fun   _________——to draw a picture of something for which they were _________.

Most of the class might be considered economically _________, but still many would celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies (好吃的东西) of the season. These, the teacher thought, would be the _________of most of the students’ art. And they were, for the most part.

But one student named Douglas _________a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. As other children played with each other during break time, he would stand closely by his _________side.

Yes, his picture was _________ . When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a _________. Nothing else. Just an empty hand.

His image _________the imagination of his peers. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a __________ , because they raise turkeys. Another __________ a police officer, because police keep people safe. And so the__________ went on.

Finally the teacher walked over to Douglas’ desk, bent down and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy looked away and said, “It’s yours, teacher.”

She   __________ the times when she had taken his hand and walked with him here or there, and times when she’d said things like “Take my hand Douglas, we’ll go outside” or “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.”

This story tells us that we might not always say __________ . But we’ll remember the hand that __________ .

【1】

A．game

B．assignment

C．lesson

D．experiment

【2】

A．thankful

B．doubtful

C．satisfied

D．desperate

【3】

A．practical

B．affordable

C．developed

D．disadvantaged

【4】

A．designs

B．examples

C．subjects

D．ideas

【5】

A．prepared

B．drew

C．collected

D．bought

【6】

A．teacher’s

B．friend’s

C．partner’s

D．desk’s

【7】

A．fun

B．artistic

C．fine

D．different

【8】

A．nose

B．face

C．hand

D．head

【9】

A．confirmed

B．captured

C．conveyed

D．required

【10】

A．farmer

B．cook

C．driver

D．doctor

【11】

A．identified

B．discovered

C．suggested

D．remembered

【12】

A．introduction

B．discussion

C．quarrel

D．debate

【13】

A．recognized

B．reminded

C．recalled

D．imagined

【14】

A．thanks

B．sorry

C．please

D．yes

【15】

A．puts up

B．picks up

C．sets out

D．reaches out

26、书面表达

假设你是李华，明年即将进入大学学习，但是不知怎样适应大学的生活。请你就以下大学新生常遇到的情况给北京大学校长写一封信，寻求建议。

（1） 要点：在生活中不会照料自己；感到孤独、经常想家；钱物容易丢失；食物、气候不适应；校外租房现象。

（2） 注意：词数不少于100，可适当增加细节。