佛山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind.

A.when B.while C.then D.as

2、—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?

—Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.

A. examined B. reviewed.

C. tested D. checked

3、People believe writing poems provides a   through which they can express their feelings.

A. shelter B. source

C. channel D. background

4、By the end of 2020, as is clearly stated, poverty relief work ________ across the country.

A.will have accomplished B.has been accomplished

C.has accomplished D.will have been accomplished

5、The water was now two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, _________ the car out.

A. getting   B. got   C. to get   D. get

 

6、Reading a large number of books ________ make us wiser.

A.should B.can C.need D.must

7、________'eat more if you're losing weight' really means is that if you eat 5 to 6 small, healthy meals throughout the day, you will lose weight over time.

A.Which B.That C.What D.Whether

8、The information tells me that the way of education in Canada is quite different from _____ in China.

A.one B.it C.that D.those

9、________  parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.

A That B Which C What D As

 

10、The reason____ Spielberg could not go to the Film Academy was   his grades were too low.

A. that; that     B. why; that

C. why; because D. that; because

 

11、--Would you like to enjoy the ballet performance at the Grand Theatre with us?

---Oh, sorry. I ____to see the film Interstellar by Christopher Nolan.

A. arranged B. had arranged

C. have arranged D. arrange

 

12、Nowadays the_________for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.

A.priority

B.potential

C.preference

D.prejudice

13、The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.

A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which

14、________a small amount of money each month is widely recognized as a good habit for personal finance management.

A.Picking out

B.Putting aside

C.Giving away

D.Getting back

15、I keep the picture where I can see it every day,   reminds me of the days in my hometown.

A. that   B. which

C. who   D. when

16、The Yangtze River Delta regional development plan,____Nantong has long expected, is under way.

A.that B.where C.which D.when

17、 _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.

A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move to D.Carry on

18、Of all the books on the desk, __________ is of any use for our study.

A.no one

B.nothing

C.none

D.neither

19、The trade imbalance is likely to rise again in 2017._______ a new policy will be required soon.

A. Hence   B. For

C. Though   D. As

 

20、Take two of the _______ three times daily before meals, and it make you less painful.

A.tablets B.tables C.tastes D.toasts

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、A wearable interactive display made of a flexible, breathable electronic fabric can display simple maps and text messages, potentially for use in future smart clothing, a research group reports in their latest paper.

Previous research has developed flexible thin-film displays that are rollable, foldable and stretchable. However, such electronics have not yet been successfully integrated into clothing. This is because it has proven challenging to design fabric displays that are both durable over time and easy to assemble over a large area.

Now, Chinese scientists have woven bands of a new fabric display roughly 20 feet long by 10 inches wide. To make the new fabric, polymer scientists Peining Chen and Huisheng Peng at Fudan University in Shanghai and their colleagues weave electrically transparent fibers into a flexible, breathable fabric. The fabric is about as bright as the average flat-screen TV. The researchers noted their prototype (雏形) was also significantly more durable than conventional flexible thin-film displays, making it more suitable for practical use. One likely application for this is wearable displays. The researchers integrated a touch-sensitive 16-button fabric keyboard, solar-energy-harvesting threads and battery fibers into their fabric to add interactivity and a power supply. They added electronics to wirelessly link it to a smartphone via a Bluetooth connection so users could send and receive messages on their sleeves, as well as see their real-time locations on a map.

In the future, smart clothing might help display messages from people with voice, speech and language problems. And it might even work in concert with devices that can decode (译解) complex brain waves to figure out what these people would like to say but cannot. However, “putting displays with 36 volts (伏特) directly on the body may potentially be a concern,” cautioned Bao, chemical engineer at Stanford University in California.

【1】What does the underlined word “assemble” mean in the second paragraph?

A.Fit together.

B.Take in.

C.Build up.

D.Put out.

【2】What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.The making of a fabric display and its potential use.

B.The novel application of Bluetooth to wearable displays.

C.The introduction of a unique fabric and its future.

D.The contrast between conventional displays and wearable ones.

【3】What can we infer about smart clothing from the last paragraph?

A.Such clothing poses no danger to wearers.

B.Such clothing can get wearers’ ideas across.

C.It can receive and send complex brain waves.

D.It enables people with voice problems to speak.

【4】Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

A.Say No to Conventional Flexible Thin-film Displays

B.Wearable Electronic Displays Is to Appear on Clothing

C.Say Yes to Wearable Electronic Displays on Clothing

D.Wearable Electronic Displays May Get Your Ideas across

22、   When international aid is given, steps must be taken to ensure that the aid reaches the people for whom it is intended. The way to achieve this may not be simple. It is very difficult for a nation to give help directly to people in another nation. The United Nations Organization (UNO) could undertake to direct the distribution of aid. Here however rises the problem of costs. Also tied with this is time. Perhaps the UNO could set up a body of devoted men and women in every country who can speedily distribute aid to victims of floods and earthquakes.

More than the help that one nation can give to another during a disaster, it would be more effective to give other forms of help during normal times. A common proverb says, “Give me a fish and I eat for a day, teach me to fish and I eat for a lifetime.” If we follow this wise saying, it would be right to teach people from less developed nations to take care of themselves. For example, a country could share its technology with another. This could be in simple areas like agriculture or in more complex areas like medical and health care or even in building satellites. Even a small country is able to help less developed nations. Sometimes what is taken for granted, like the setting up of a water purification plant or the administration of a school, could be useful for countries which are looking about to solve common problems. It does not cost much to share such simple things. Exchange students could be attached for a number of months or years and learn the required craft while on the site. They can then take their knowledge back to their homelands and if necessary come back from time to time to clear doubts or to update themselves. Such aid will be truly helpful and there is no chance of it being temporary or of it falling into the wrong hands.

Many countries run extensive courses in all sorts of skills. It will not cost much to include deserving foreigners in these courses. Besides giving effective help to the countries concerned, there is also the build-up of friendships to consider. Giving direct help by giving materials may be effective in the short run and must continue to be given in the event of emergencies. However, in the long run what is really effective would be the sharing of knowledge.

1The second paragraph is developed mainly _________.

A.by example B.by process

C.by comparison D.by contrast

2Which aid is likely to fall into the wrong hands?

A.A medical team. B.An exchange program.

C.A water plant. D.Financial support.

3What can we infer about international aid from the passage?

A.It is facing difficulties.

B.It should be given in the form of materials.

C.It has gained support by developed countries.

D.It is unnecessary during normal times.

23、Born after 1996 on the heels of the millennials (千禧一代),Generation Z (Gen Z) is just entering the workforce. Its members are the first true digital natives, and their ability to adapt to an automating workplace will likely determine their success. “Soft” skills such as intellectual insight, flexibility and creativity will be essential for workers to compete with machines that are growing more technically skilled. 【1】

Be an effective strategic communicator. Some employers fear that digital native workers might be too much like the robots they are competing with. 【2】 It’s good communication skills that make them noticeable. Those in technology fields often work remotely or in relative isolation, so they do not always get enough time to sharpen their interpersonal skills. However, Gen Z should not ignore the importance of relationship building, listening, communicating and teamwork.

【3】 While most of Gen Z is still in school, they already need to think about how to continually adapt to a fast-changing world. To succeed, they must be realistic about their skills and how desired skill sets will change. For example, graduates might be trained in Microsoft Excel, but a job might require them to learn how to interpret that data.

【4】 Nearly half of the Gen Z said they had experienced job burnout in the past year, according to a survey. 【5】 Workers are at their best when doing something meaningful to them, said Obed Louissaint, vice president of talent at IBM. To avoid burnout, young people should couple finding purpose with taking proper mental breaks and trying to build healthy habits, Louissaint added.

A.Be a continuous learner.

B.Try to bring life to your office.

C.What will make Gen Z workers stand out?

D.Find work that gives you a sense of purpose.

E.More industry knowledge also equals more money.

F.Here are the “soft” skills Gen Z members need to succeed.

G.Half said they were considering a job outside their current industry because of it.

24、Visiting 300,000 Works of Art in Paris Right Now

Stuck at home? You can still visit thousands of the greatest artworks in the City of Light for free. The cultural board of Paris' free city museums sorted through the city's top public museums to share must-see artworks.

The museums

Two are great writer's homes — Balzac and Victor Hugo — filled with period details as well as art designs. The Catacombs and the Crypts have collections of sculptures made out of bones. The best known is likely the Petit Palais with well-known works, including Claude Monet's Sunset on the Seine.

The artists

You can try searching for the most successful or the ones you're most interested in, or just start wandering, which is a great way to find fascinating paintings by lesser-known, but no less talented, artist like George Desvallieres.

The works of art

Don't know where to start? Search for Paul Cézanne's romantic paintings of women, depicting two young women lounging on the banks of the Seine which can be downloaded for free on the Paris Musées site.

The 360-degree moments

Want to enjoy works at Musee de l’Orangerie? Try the website of Google Art Project. Click through to the colorful wonders of Monet's Waterlilies exhibited at Paris museum. The virtual version lets you spin in 360-degree circles to take it all in, with no crowds blocking your view.

1Which of the following are showed at the Catacombs and the Crypts?

A.Period details. B.Well-known works.

C.Art designs. D.Bone sculptures.

2What can we infer about George Desvallieres?

A.He is good at painting women.

B.He has a great gift in painting.

C.He is popular throughout the world.

D.He has created many famous paintings.

3Where can we enjoy Monet's Waterlilies at varied angles?

A.At Paris museum. B.On Google Art Project.

C.On the Paris Musées site. D.At Musee de l’ Orangerie.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   Yardley has a long history as a community that cares. For the past four decades, the members of St Andrew's community service center have been selfless,_________meals for elderly and shut-in residents in the region every month.

Barbara enjoyed this_________twice. "When I broke both my legs, the service center fed my husband and me in such abundance (丰富) that with great gratitude I had to say_________," she says. "My husband —_________asked me to break my legs every month because he_________the food." When he passed away, the cards and calls were "_________", Barbaba says. They helped her know she was never_________.

A disaster happened, ending their proud 37-year_________of making meals together, but it didn't break the spirit of _________far from it. Instead, the volunteers in the service center took to____________in their homes, Soon, volunteers were ____________1000 meals each week. And many ingredients in those meals were____________. In spring. St Andrew's provided seeds — tomatoes, beans, basil, and more — to Yardley residents to____________at home. The gardeners then brought their vegetables back to the center to____________with it.

What a spread of ____________! That’s what makes Yardley charming!

A.ordering

B.fixing

C.cancelling

D.fetching

A.generosity

B.experience

C.pleasure

D.chance

A.good bye

B.go ahead

C.stop

D.welcome

A.seriously

B.finally

C.frequently

D.jokingly

A.prepared

B.loved

C.needed

D.disliked

A.endless

B.soundless

C.valueless

D.fruitless

A.defeated

B.alone

C.disappointed

D.upset

A.way

B.habit

C.contribution

D.practice

A.fighting

B.sacrifice

C.giving

D.sport

A.cooking

B.cleaning

C.washing

D.planning

A.planning for

B.taking away

C.serving up

D.wolfing down

A.handmade

B.homegrown

C.selfbuilt

D.manmade

A.keep

B.sell

C.plant

D.water

A.share

B.work

C.deal

D.fill

A.power

B.life

C.help

D.love

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、2022年2月7日,女足获得亚洲杯冠军,人们赞扬她们的女足精神,请你用英语写一篇短文向学校广播站英语节目投稿,谈谈你对女足精神的理解,内容应该包括:

1.你认为女足精神是什么;

2.女足精神对你的影响。

要求:词数100词,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:女足亚洲杯   AFC Women's Asian Cup   中国女足 Chinese Women's Football Team

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