遂宁2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、When   for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.

A. asking   B. asked   C. having asked   D. to be asked

 

2、When reading a novel, be sure to consider the political and cultural context ________ the novel is created.

A.why B.that C.which D.where

3、Hard workalong with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of successwhich is ________ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.

A. that B. what

C. where D. how

4、—How impressive John’s painting is!

—Actually, it was 2 years after he retired _____ he started to learn drawing.

A.before

B.since

C.until

D.that

5、It turned __________ that the correct answer was zero.

A.up B.in C.out D.on

6、Probability is the mathematical study of the_____ of an event's occurrence.

A.desire B.likelihood C.result D.effect

7、The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.

A.why B.what C.that D.if

8、________ online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.

A. Even though B. As though

C. Ever since  D. As long as

 

9、The article is ready to publish, ________ to your approval.

A.entitled B.similar C.attached D.subject

10、To tell you ________ truth, I went through the day with my mind in ________ fog.

A.the; / B./; a C.a; the D.the; a

11、Truth can ________the test of time.

A.stand

B.support

C.take

D.accept

12、See things in a negative light and you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really _______.

A.none B.no one C.something D.nothing

13、In all aspects of the society, there are many heroes dedicated to their work. So they should get the ________ they deserves.

A.award

B.ceremony

C.price

D.credit

14、The employee might have been dismissed by the employer last month,______ ?

A. hasn't he   B. didn't he   C. wasn't he   D. mightn't he

15、Some very common things such as ________to the strong sunlight for a long time will do harm to the skin and even cause skin cancer.

A.exposing

B.having exposing

C.being exposed

D.exposed

16、The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book, ______ both of them fail to express.

A. where   B. when

C. who   D. which

 

17、________a small amount of money each month is widely recognized as a good habit for personal finance management.

A.Picking out

B.Putting aside

C.Giving away

D.Getting back

18、— Why are you so upset, Doctor White?

— The project didn’t _________ as we expected. It was such a waste of time!

A.break out B.run out C.make out D.work out

19、Thanks to the “sugar tax”, food factories have reduced sugar in their products, ________ about 45 million kilograms of sugar.

A. to save   B. saved

C. saving   D. having saved

20、________ on smart phone to entertain themselves that people don’t know what to do while going out without it.

A. Such is the dependence   B. Such dependence does

C. So they are dependent   D. So do they depend

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、It has been shown that watching English movie trailers (预告片) can improve your English vocabulary and thinking skills.【1】

The first step is to find them. Go to YouTube and do a search for something like “official trailer”.【2】You can choose some that look interesting. Animated films can be an especially good choice for English practice no matter how old you are. These films are usually humorous and relatable. To find animated films, try doing a search for something like “animated official trailer”.

Make sure the video you choose offers closed captions (字幕), which you will use later. You can find the closed caption mark at the bottom of the video. It may be listed as “CC” or something else. Keep in mind that trailers more than five or seven years old may not offer closed captions on YouTube.【3】

Next, watch the video at a normal speed without closed captions. Try to understand what the story is about overall. Then watch it again to seek more details.【4】It will give you an idea of whether the dialogue is too fast or difficult for your skill level.

【5】Find the “CC” setting at the bottom of the video and click the captions. This can help you in several ways. You can confirm whether you understand the dialogue in your first viewing, make clearer any dialogue you do not understand, and connect the sound of words with their spellings. You can also write down a few of the new words in a notebook or on your mobile phone.

A.So choose newer videos.

B.Several film trailers will appear.

C.They may sound a little strange at a slower speed.

D.With this method, you are testing your English skills.

E.Then watch the video again, this time with closed captions.

F.Besides, try using your notebook as you learn English in your everyday life.

G.Now let’s talk about steps you can take to get the most out of watching them.

22、The University of Waikato will provide you with the foundational knowledge and experience you need to achieve your career and life goals. With our focus on academic excellence and innovation, you will become part of a group known for making a big difference in the world around them. Join our warm and welcoming community of students from all over New Zealand and the globe.

Campus

The University of Waikato have two unique campuses. Each campus has quality in their facilities and services student will have access to during their studies. Hamilton campus enjoys the vibrant (有活力的) student atmosphere, offering a   range of cafes, on-campus accommodation, and cutting-edge learning facilities. Tauranga campus in the heart of the CBD adds to the current range of qualifications and combines beautiful beaches, a relaxed lifestyle, and world-class university study.

Accessibility Services

Our Accessibility Services are on-site to help impaired (有缺陷的) students such as, but not limited to: sensory impairment, physical impairment, specific learning disability, mental health and temporary impairment. They offer a range of services to students such as note-taking support, assistive technology, alternative exam arrangements, sign-language interpreters, mobility parking permits, specialist equipment and more.

Employability Plus Award

Join the Employability Plus Award! It is a great way to engage and connect with dozens of local non-profit organizations, adds value to your CV (个人简历), and is a fun student community to belong to.

Enhance your student experience!

Boost your employability status!

Engage with like-minded people!

You will get recognition for community volunteering, supporting university events and attending workshops whilst you are studying. You will gain work-ready skills that will assist you in standing out to prospective employers.

Student Centre

The Student Centre is located at the heart of our Hamilton Campus and will be your choice for study and enrolment help, books, computers and printing and group study rooms. It is a great place to study, with lots of PowerPoints to plug in your computer and help on offer. The Student Centre team will also print and set up your Student ID card when you first arrive on campus. Within the Student Centre, you will find a range of services to help you throughout your time at university, from enrolment to graduation.

【1】What do we know about the campus of the University of Waikato?

A.Tauranga campus can offer free accommodation to the students.

B.Students on Hamilton campus have access to advanced facilities.

C.The location of Tauranga campus contributes to its popularity.

D.Both campuses combine beautiful beaches and vibrant atmosphere.

【2】A student with mental health problem in the university can________.

A.receive necessary treatment they need

B.own assistive technology on the campus

C.be allowed flexibly organized exams

D.serve as a sign-language interpreter

【3】You can benefit a lot by joining the Employability Plus Award except________.

A.improving your student experience

B.learning new skills before you work

C.bettering your qualification for employment

D.impressing your future employers

【4】What can students do at the Student Centre?

A.They can find enrolment information there.

B.They are allowed to print PowerPoints online.

C.They can get their student ID card repaired.

D.They may get together in group study rooms.

【5】Which of the following is the passage probably taken from?

A.An education magazine.

B.A travel book.

C.A university newspaper.

D.A student guide.

23、BEIJING China's education authority will tighten the widely criticized policy of “extra credits” for the national college entrance examination to ensure a fairer chance for all exam-takers.

Under the policy, high school students who win awards in national Olympic competitions could get ‘‘extra credits’, up to 20 points for the national college entrance exam. Students with talent in sports and students who are from ethnic groups can also benefit from this policy. The extra credits have increased these students' chances of being admitted by famous universities. Some parents were found to have helped their children fabricate(伪造)award experiences or falsify qualifications to get extra credits.

“It has harmed education equality,” the ministry said.

Xiong Bingqi, vice-chief of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, said the policy is designed to help students who have special talents but may be weak in academic performance to have a chance to receive higher education. It will still be needed but it is time to make the rules fairer," he said.

The ministry said it will reduce the range of competitions whose winners can get extra credits, and limit the winners, privileges.

The new policy will apply to students who begin high school in 2011, it said.

Chen Lei, a mother of a 10-year-old girl, said she welcomed the ministry's policy adjustment as she does not want her daughter to become an Olympic competition geek.

But not all the Chinese parents welcomed the new policy. “It is like a thunderbolt for me. My 13-year-old son has spent so much time studying Olympic math, and participated in so many technological competitions during vacations. It is useless now,” said Dong Wen, a 43-year-old mother.

A student said, “Many students have changed the current study plan, and they can abandon the competition. I will be interested in learning the courses which can improve my abilities.”

Yuan Guiren, minister of education, told China Daily that the reform is an attempt to consider the overall quality of an applicant. “But the country will not stop the national college entrance  examination as it is still the most objective way to evaluate talent in China, he said.

【1】It can be inferred from the passage that_____.

A. high school students with talent in sports are weak in academic performance

B. students who win awards in Olympic competitions can't get extra credits in 2011

C. the number of competitions whose winners can be awarded extra credits will be smaller

D. he extra credits have reduced students' chances of being admitted by famous colleges

【2】What does the underlined word “geek” probably mean?

A. a winner    B. a smart learner

C. a competitor D. a dull student

【3】Which person in the passage was strongly against the new policy?

A. Xiong Bingqi  B. Chen Lei

C. Dong Wen   D. Yuan Guiren

【4】What might be the best title for the text?

A. “Extra credits policy in China to be adjusted

B. Promotion of national Olympic competitions

C. Advice on the national college entrance exam

D. Chinese government to push education reform

 

24、   Psychopaths, by definition, have problems understanding the emotions of other people, which partly explains why they are so selfish and why they commit violent crimes at up to three times the rate of other people.

But curiously, they seem to have no difficulty in understanding what other people think, want, or believe."Their behavior seems to suggest that they don't consider the thoughts of others," says ArielleBaskin-Sommers from Yale University, but their performance on experiments suggests otherwise. When they hear a story and are asked to say what a character is thinking, they can.

On the face of it, this makes sense: Here are people who can understand what their victims are thinking but just don't care. Hence their actions. But Baskin-Sommers found that there's more to their minds than it seems.

Bakin-Sommers managed to persuade a maximum-security prison in Connecticut to let her work with their prisoners. First, Baskin-Sommers administered a standard test to 106 male prisoners from the Connecticut prison to assess psychopathy. Of them, 22 proved to be psychopaths, 28 were not, and the rest fell in a gray zone.

After assessing the 106 volunteers, she then gave them a computer-based task. They saw a picture of a human avatar (化身) in prison uniforms, standing in a room and facing either right or left. There were either two red dots on the wall in front of the avatar, or one dot in front of it and one dot behind it, The prisoners’ job was to figure out how many dots either they or the avatar could see.

Normally, people can accurately say how many dots the avatar sees, but they're slower if there are dots behind the avatar. Thar's because what they see (two dots) affects their ability to see through the avatar's eyes(one dot), This is called egocentric interference. But they're also slower to say how many dots they can see if that number differs from the avatar's count. People are automatically affected by the avatar's perspective, even when it hurts their own performance. This is called altercentic interference.

Baskin-Sommers found that the psychopathic prisoners showed the usual level of egocentric interference-that is, their own perspective was muscling in on the avatar's, But they showed much less altercentric interference than the other prisoners- the avatar's perspective wasn't messing with their own, as it would for most other people.

Of course, not all psychopaths are the same, and they vary considerably in their behavior. But Baskin-Sommers also found fhat the higher their score on the psychopathy assessment test, the less they were affected by what the avatar saw. And the less affected they were, the more charges they had on their record.

To her, the results show that psychopaths do not automatically take the perspective of other people. That helps to explain why they behave so cruelly and even violently.

1What does "otherwise" (in paragraph 2) refer to ?

A.Pychopaths' behavior is not worth studying

B.Psychopaths can understand others' thoughts

C.Psychopaths have trouble knowing about others.

D.Psychopaths' perfomance on experiments is unbelievable

2Baskin-Sommers's research with the prisoners involved.

A.asking them to say the number of the dots they or the avatar could see

B.reading their medical records to see whether they were psychopaths.

C.requiring them to figure out which avatar messed in with them

D.decreasing the effect of the avatar on their performance

3What can be inferred from the results of Baskin Sommers's work the prisoners?

A.It's more difficult for psychopaths to work out what they themselves are thinking about.

B.Egocentric interference are more related to criminal acts than altercentric imerference.

C.People showing more altercentric interference are less likely to be psychopaths.

D.Psychopaths tend to be affected by the avatar to the same degree.

4Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?

A.Varieties of Psychopaths

B.How Psychopaths See the World

C.Psychopaths and Their Perspectives

D.Why Psychopaths Need More Understanding

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、If you had the choice of seeing the world by going on a trip or bettering the world by staying home and focusing your energies there, which would it be?

The island of Islesboro _______ three miles off the mainland in America. _______, Islesboro’s Central School seniors hold fundraising events to finance a once-in-a-lifetime class _______ at the end of their final semester.

Former students’_______ include Paris, Iceland, Norway and Panama.

The Class of 2021 had already _______ close to $8,000 in donations by the time their hopes of a journey to Greece, Japan, or South Korea were _______ by COVID-19 travel restrictions. With their plans _______, the group decided to spend the money _______ to home by reinvesting it in their community.

As 18-year-old senior Liefe Temple _______, “We could really see how the whole world and the island, too, was struggling. So it felt really __________ to do that in this special way—to __________ the money to the people who gave it to us.”

The students’ earnings were __________ to the Island Community Fund in aid of residents whose livelihoods were __________ by the COVID-19 pandemic.

“There is a strong sense of __________ in these students. That’s because their __________ demonstrated an awareness of the hardship in their community and a willingness to do something about it,” Community Fund president Fred Thomas said.

【1】

A.lies

B.sets

C.takes

D.leaves

【2】

A.Hopefully

B.Traditionally

C.Fortunately

D.Eventually

【3】

A.trip

B.group

C.team

D.project

【4】

A.activities

B.hobbies

C.suggestions

D.destinations

【5】

A.borrowed

B.collected

C.managed

D.discovered

【6】

A.supported

B.prevented

C.confirmed

D.stressed

【7】

A.decided

B.revised

C.cancelled

D.introduced

【8】

A.closer

B.farther

C.cheaper

D.shorter

【9】

A.suggested

B.requested

C.demanded

D.explained

【10】

A.funny

B.strange

C.good

D.terrible

【11】

A.give back

B.take over

C.turn down

D.make out

【12】

A.raised

B.donated

C.arranged

D.delivered

【13】

A.exchanged

B.determined

C.controlled

D.influenced

【14】

A.time

B.hope

C.pride

D.dream

【15】

A.advice

B.principle

C.decision

D.program

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Sigrid finished milking the cow and stepped out of the barn into the cold air. It was almost summer, but icebergs still filled the narrow sea. She set the bucket down, only to find that the milk reached merely halfway to the top. If we don't get more food soon, she thought anxiously, we will have to eat the cow. And then what will we do?

Grandfather used to tell her that when their Norse ancestors first came to Greenland, the fields were rich with grass. But in recent years, the climate has been getting colder and the summers shorter. When her grandfather was a little boy, there were as many as fifteen cows in the family's barn. Now there is just one. And the family has barely enough hay to feed it.

A gust of wind sending a chill down her spine, Sigrid stuffed her hands into the pockets to warm them. Her fingers felt her most prized possession, a piece of red cloth she'd had since she was a small girl. She took the cloth out of her pocket and let it unfold. It was barely longer than her arm. But its brilliant colour was bright against the stark(荒凉的) landscape. The cloth had once been part of a dress—in happier, more prosperous times. Nobody dresses like that anymore.

With ice-filled seas, ships no longer arrive with foods and goods to trade. All of a sudden, movement on the water caught Sigrid's eye. A light boat moved silently between the icebergs. An Inuk boy, about Sigrid's age, was looking her way, staring at the red cloth fluttering(飘动) in the breeze. A hunting weapon was tied to the front of his boat. And dragging behind it was a large fish. Sigrid knew there had been fights between the Inuit and the Norse. But the boy had a kind face and did not reach for his weapon.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

She couldn't help but wonder what to do.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The boy put the cloth into his pocket and returned to his boat.

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