德阳2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Hot   the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.

A. although   B. while   C. as   D. however

 

2、People often have difficulty facing reality when further scientific discovery challenges _______ they have previously thought to be settled facts.

A.what B.that C.who D.which

3、–Long time no see! Where have you been?

--I went to Ningxia and ______ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

A. stayed   B. stay C. had stayed D. am staying

 

4、It was this experience ________ made me realize how difficult it was for the disabled to live in this world.

A. that   B. which

C. what   D. who

 

5、With several problems _____to be solved, we still need to hold another meeting as soon as possible.

A. remained   B. remaining

C. remain    D. having remained

 

6、I’ll leave you my mobile number ________ there’s an emergency.

A. even if B. as long as

C. in case   D. ever since

 

7、You can ask anyone for help. ________ here is willing to lend you a hand.

A. Everyone B. No one

C. One D. Someone

8、Bing Dwen Dwen, has a massive fan base, and people are going crazy for products                     the smiling panda.

A.featuring

B.featured

C.to feature

D.feature

9、Not until the end of the performance ________ the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.

A. the audience got B. the audience had got

C. did the audience get D. had the audience got

10、Never believe anything _____ any other person has believed it.

A. because   B. unless

C. that     D. once

 

11、It was the year before last that Scotland failed the attempt to _______ of the Great Britain, though the queen Elizabeth had said it was entirely up to the Scottish people.

A. look out   B. run out   C. keep out   D. pull out

12、“China, with 56.6 million people living in the Internet connected homes, is now _____second only to the US”, _____leading online rating service reported Monday.

A. the; a   B./; a C./; the D.a; the

 

13、____to the students at home, the textbooks enabled them to study more efficiently.

A.Distributing

B.Having distributed

C.Being distributed

D.Distributed

14、After a day of activities, you should be ________ a good meal.

A.in the mood for

B.at the point of

C.on the edge of

D.with the help of

15、The train ________ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.

A.will be going

B.has been going

C.goes

D.went

16、Experts advised that parents ______ children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.

A. discouraged B. discourage

C. would discourage D. have discouraged

 

17、— Frank, you need to refresh yourself with a cup of coffee.

—Yeah, I went to bed very late last night, ________, early this morning.

A.rather than

B.what’s more

C.or rather

D.what’s worse

18、Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.”

A. looking out B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting out

19、As I opened my eyes, in ______ direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces.

A. whatever B. however C. whichever D. wherever

 

20、Their team is so powerful that we have very________chance to win, but we will try our best.

A.thin

B.light

C.rare

D.slim

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、   In recent years, the Yi Jin Jing exercise has gained great popularity among Chinese of all ages, thanks to Jin Yong’s novels and the Shaolin Temple in Central China’s Henan province, which has promoted kung fu techniques, including Yi Jin Jing, vigorously(蓬勃地) at home and abroad. There are more than 60 types of Yi Jin Jing exercises spreading in contemporary China, differing in lengths, gestures and movements. Thousands of health and fitness clubs in the country have been teaching classical techniques, Yi Jin Jing being the most favored course.

In ancient times, average people did the Yi Jin Jing exercise for health and longevity(长寿) , But kung fu masters do it in different and more difficult ways, hoping to hugely improve their physical abilities. For example,when it comes to breathing, a normal person, especially a beginner, would be advised to take a safe and comfortable approach. But kung fu masters would use an opposite deep breathing technique when doing Yi Jin Jing. They would breathe in deeply, then hold their breath while trying to lengthen certain muscles and tendons(筋), and in the end they would relax and breathe out very slowly.

It is widely believed that Zong Heng, a monk in Ming Dynasty, invented the Yi Jin Jing qigong exercise while he lived in a cave on Mt. Zining, where Zhangjiajing village is located.

In 2016,the Tiantai county people’s government in East China’s Zhejiang province officially declared Pingqiao, a mountainous town, as “Yi Jin Jing Township”, with Zhangjiajing village at its center. At least 30,000 local residents in and around the “Yi Jin Jing Township” have learned to perform the so-called Zining YiJin Jing qigong exercise. They put on massive performances for tourists. Yi Jin Jing training courses, coupled with hillside camping, sightseeing, local foods, have brought great benefit to the previously poor county.

【1】What do we know from the first paragraph?

A.Yi Jin Jing is mentioned in Jin Yong’s books.

B.Shaolin Temple is the origin of Yi Jin Jing.

C.Health and fitness clubs have many kung fu masters.

D.Yi Jin Jing is the most popular qigong exercise.

【2】How does the author mainly develop the second paragraph?

A.By giving an example.

B.By following time order.

C.By listing the differences.

D.By analyzing cause and effect.

【3】Which map shows the correct locations of the places?

A.

B.

C.

D.

【4】What may be the best title for the text?

A.Yi Jin Jing, the Most Powerful Qigong Techniques.

B.The Origin of Yi Jin Jing.

C.Learn Yi Jin Jing, Be Superman.

D.Try Classic Qigong Exercise: Yi Jin Jing.

22、The library is one of the most popular places at a western university. Students turn to it for research, conversations about class, and many other services.

Compared with Chinese libraries, college libraries, college libraries in the US and UK tend to offer more resources. A postgraduate at Yale University can borrow as many as 225 books at a time.

In addition to borrowing books, there are online and electronic resources. These include a database search of popular and academic material, such as LexisNexis Academic, which offer items from newspapers and magazines.

Although books and articles are the items that students ask for most frequently, some libraries provide audio and video recordings, maps and sheet music(活页乐谱). At some schools, teachers and tutors put electronic copies of their teaching PPTs on the library Web to give easier access for students.

Another useful service in Western college libraries is the Interlibrary Loan. This allows a student at one school to borrow books from another school. The loan request is made through the student’s college library, which gets the book, gives it to the user, and arranges for its return.

Technology has brought more services to students and has made libraries attractive. Some universities have services for students to send messages through the computer or mobile texts to ask the library staff for information.

Earlier this year, Harvard University introduced a new Scan and Deliver service, allowing students to make requests for parts of books and articles. Requests made through the system are handled by library staff. The student receives and e-mail with an Internet link to the scanned pages. The service is free and all material comes within four days.

It used to be that libraries didn’t allow food or drinks. But that rule is changing and many of them now contain a cafe so students can spend as much time as they want in the library.

Actually, some US university libraries are now all-night affairs, or have at least one study room open all night.

【1】In Western college libraries a postgraduate can_________.

A.have a free drink or a meal

B.borrow as many books as they want

C.access not only books but other study resources

D.ask questions and get answers from their tutors

【2】Which of the following are mostly needed by students in western libraries?

A.Books and articles.

B.Audio and video recordings.

C.Maps and sheet music.

D.Tutors’ teaching PPTs.

【3】How can a college student borrow books from other college’s libraries?

A.By going to these libraries.

B.By getting them through the Internet.

C.By borrowing them through their own library.

D.By sending messages through the computer or mobile texts.

【4】What can we learn from the text?

A.Food or drinks are not allowed in all western college libraries.

B.The services in western college libraries are being improved.

C.Postgraduates can post their own PPTs on the library website.

D.24-hour services are adopted in most western libraries nowadays.

【5】What is the text mainly about?

A.New roles of modern college libraries.

B.The convenience of online reading.

C.Introduction of western college libraries.

D.Useful services in Chinese libraries.

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1From the passage above we know what appears in Readers Digest is ______.

A. inspiring and practical B. educational and theoretical

C. amazing and imaginative D. touching and critical

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A. culture B. advertisement

C. education D. entertainment

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24、Whether it be a person, an animal, or even an insect, a mother's instincts (本能)are never wrong. This idea rings true for a mother cat who acted fast and sought out help when her kittens were in trouble. This mother cat's quick thinking may have just saved her babies.

In the urban district of Izmir in western Turkey, a cat walked into a regular hospital holding a kitten in her mouth. As the mother cat moved through the hospital, people were surprised to see such a sight, but let her pass. The mother cat asked for help, crying for a   long time. She was familiar to the hospital staff, who had been leaving her food and water outside, but they were unaware that she had given birth to kittens.

The mother cat was concerned for her young because they weren't able to open their eyes. After the doctors looked at the kittens, they noticed that they were suffering from eye infections. One of the doctors recalls, “We consulted with vets (兽医)and gave medicine as described. When the kittens opened their eyes a short time later, we were excited." Later, they were sent to an animal hospital for further care. The cats are now up for adoption and will hopefully find loving forever homes.

When it comes to mother cats and kittens, kittens completely depend on mothers for the first few months of their lives. Because they are blind and almost deaf until about two or three weeks old, the mother cat must protect them from any threat or danger. Without the mother cat's help, the kittens may not make it to adulthood.

As shown by the mother cat in Turkey, a mother's love and protection knows no bounds. Whether the mom is a human or a cat, mothers will always look out for their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy.

【1】Why did the mother cat show up in the hospital?

A.To seek out food.

B.To express thanks.

C.To get her babies treated.

D.To give birth to her babies.

【2】How did the doctors help the baby cat?

A.They built them a home.

B.They adopted all of them.

C.They gave them right medicine.

D.They operated on them immediately.

【3】What makes newly-born cats dependent on their mothers?

A.Their physical state.

B.Their eating habit.

C.Their appearance.

D.Their behavior.

【4】What can we learn from the story?

A.A cat has nine lives.

B.Love makes a difference.

C.One good turn deserves another.

D.God helps those who help themselves.

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、Mr. Selfish's Garden

Every morning, as they were coming from schoolthe children would go and play in Miss Generous’s garden, which was a large lovely garden, with_______green grass. Here and there over the grass_______beautiful flowers like stars. And there were twelve peach-trees that in the spring-time broke into_______blossoms of pink and pearl, and in the autumn_______ rich fruit. The birds on the trees sang so sweetly that the children used to stop their_______in order to listen to them.

One day the lovely garden was sold to Mr. Selfish. When he saw some children_______in the garden. He yelled violently “My own garden is my own garden. I_______nobody to play in it_______myself.” The children ran away. Then Mr. Selfish put up a notice-board “TRESPASSERS (侵入者) WILL BE PUNSHED”.The poor children had now nowhere to play.

Then the spring came, only in the garden of Mr. Selfish it was_______winter. Kids missed the soft grass. The birds did not care to sing in it as there were no children, and the trees forgot to blossom. Once a beautiful flower put its__________out from the grass, but when it saw the notice-board it was so sorry for the children that it__________back into the ground again. Only people who were__________were the Snow and the Frost. “Spring has__________this garden, they cried,__________we will live here forever all the year round.” The Snow__________up the grass with her great white cloak (斗篷), and the Frost__________all the trees silver. Then they invited the North Wind to stay with them, and he came, he was__________in furs, and he howled (咆哮) all day around the garden, and__________the chimney-pots down. “This is a delightful__________,” he said, “we must ask the Hail (冰雹) on a visit.” So the Hail came. “I cannot__________why the Spring is so late in coming,” said Mr. Selfish, as he sat at the window and looked out at his cold white garden in the weather.

1A.colorful B.soft C.rare D.vivid

2A.collected B.flew C.stood D.floated

3A.delicate B.mild C.tiny D.shiny

4A.connected B.bore C.created D.delivered

5A.study B.schedule C.questions D.games

6A.decorating B.playing C.sweeping D.fighting

7A.admitted B.forbade C.allowed D.preferred

8A.other than B.rather than C.more than D.less than

9A.yet B.just C.even D.still

10A.head B.root C.trunk D.leaf

11A.transformed B.dashed C.took D.slipped

12A.embarrassed B.confused C.cheerful D.disappointed

13A.forgotten B.destroyed C.quitted D.concluded

14A.while B.but C.for D.so

15A.pressed B.covered C.froze D.surrounded

16A.wiped B.packed C.painted D.disguised

17A.hidden B.buried C.wrapped D.trapped

18A.hit B.blew C.put D.cut

19A.direction B.sight C.season D.spot

20A.figure out B.make up C.come uр D.carry out

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Bill希望向你了解中国书法的有关知识,因你临时有事,原定见面时间需要推迟。请你给Bill写一封信,说明情况,要点包括:

1. 表示歉意并说明原因;

2. 重约见面讨论的时间;

3. 推荐其先参观中国书法展。

注意: 1. 词数100左右

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:书法:calligraphy

Dear Bill,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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