1、I don’t fully understand what you said, but I have got ________ rough idea of ________ plan.
A. a; the B. /; the
C. a; / D. the; the
2、The procedure appealed to the staff a lot________it was introduced to them in January.
A.since
B.until
C.when
D.though
3、Group activities can help children gain the concept_______team spirit is crucial to more achievements.
A.that B.where C.what D.which
4、—We didn’t find Ju Xiaopeng attending the English Class online.
—No one ________ him about ________ a lecture even on Saturday.
A.told; there to be B.had told; there to be
C.told; there was D.had told; there being
5、Internet is an important part of society now, ______ has even influenced our language.
A.as
B.that
C.which
D.where
6、—Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.
—________ I’d like to help.
A.Not in the slightest.
B.Don’t mention it.
C.Never mind.
D.At your service.
7、— Jim ________ what I said annoying though he didn’t say anything.
— So you mean you will have to apologize to him?
A.must find B.might find C.should have found D.must have found
8、—Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking?
—No, thanks_________.
A.I’m used to
B.I’m able to
C.I’m about to
D.I’ve got to
9、—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.
—Don’t count on it too much. It ______ break down and you’d better make a copy of them.
A.must B.can C.should D.need
10、When residents learned on Wednesday that only one of the 13 workers __________ underground had survived, they burst into tears.
A.was trapped B.trapped C.being trapped D.were trapped
11、English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.
A.all of which
B.each of which
C.all of them
D.each of them
12、Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.
A.build up B.pack up C.bring up D.take up
13、Ann forgot ______ she had left the car and it took her half an hour to find it in the parking lot.
A. where B. when C. why D. how
14、At first, the company _______ many fine promises to Jack in order to get him to work for them.
A.held up B.held back C.held off D.held out
15、It is believed________ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning.
A.why
B.that
C.how
D.when
16、Whatever_______happen,we are not going to give up our determined plan.
A.may B.must C.can D.should
17、The Winter Olympics ________ in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.
A. held B. having held C. holding D. to be held
18、There are no ______ proposals to reduce the road accidents. We are still seeking inspiration.
A. contradictory B. concrete
C. confidential D. controversial
19、—Are you still willing to lend money to your roommate?
—Yes. I have always held the ______ that he is an honest fellow.
A.belief B.truth C.custom D.fact
20、 _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.
A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move to D.Carry on
21、The Come-back Coffeehouse
The sign in the window read "Carl's Coffee Shoppe," spelled the old-fashioned way. Hallie shook her head and wondered how many times she had suggested an alternative. She entered the shop and saw only one person.
"I could help with the books, Dad",Hallie offered, "There's not much you could do." Her father signed. "How about if you clean the counters instead?" His statement made her feel like a little girl instead of a senior in high school. Hallie sprayed some cleanser and ran a cloth over the worn countertops, After she had washed a few of the old eggshell-colored cups, she began her homework. At closing time, Hallie's parents sat beside her. "You know the shop has not been profitable lately," Mr. Rhodes began. "We need to decide if it is even worth keeping it open." "We're going to visit Uncle Harold over spring vacation." Mrs, Rhodes continued. "He can look over the books and tell us what our options are. You and Aunt Tess will run the shop for the week."
By spring vacation Hallie was ready for an adventure. Hllie's parents gave some instructions, and said good-bye. Hallie stared absently out the window at the passersby: young people on their way to work, and kids on their school vacation. They were not the same people that her grandpa Carl had served. Suddenly Hallie had an idea. She confided in Aunt Tess, who approved. The two eagerly set to work.
At the end of the week, Hallie was coming out from the kitchen when she saw her parents standing in the shop, confused. She smiled as her parents staredat the teens around the counter and the young families seated at the tables.
"Welcome back!" Hallie swept her arms to present the restaurant'scheerful new decoration. Bright, attractive coverings spread over the tables, and modern posters hung on the walls, while, colorful mismatched dishes contributed to the pleasant atmosphere."
I brought board games from home," Hallie added excitedly, "and the bookstore down the street donated the posters. When we talked to our friends about what we were doing, they were happy to give us some dishes." Hallieheld her breath as she waited for her parents' reaction.
"Everyone certainly seems to like the changes," noted Mrs. Rhodes.
"Speaking of changes," Mr. Rhodes said, "I see our name has changed, too."
"Do you mind? I changed our name to 'Come-Back Coffeehouse' to make the shop sound welcoming, as in 'Please come back again'..."
A smile spread across her father's face. “The new name is fitting.” Thanks to you, this place certainly has made a comeback!"
【1】What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?
A. Hallie trusted Aunt Tess very much.
B. Hallie took charge of the books for her parents.
C. Hallie's parents didn't take her opinions seriously.
D. Hallie's parents didn't count on the shop for a living.
【2】What do we learn about "Carl's Coffee Shoppe"?
A. It is behind the times.
B. It has regular customers.
C. It is located on a quiet street.
D. It follows family traditions well.
【3】What did Hallie do after her parents left?
A. She advertised for the shop.
B. She made the shop more attractive.
C. She invited her friends to the shop.
D. She turned the shop into an activity center.
【4】What kind of girl in Hallie?
A. Smart and helpful. B. Modest and out-going.
C. Optimistic and generous. D. Faithful and hardworking.
22、 American Grace Brown is keeping busy during her first year of high school. She studies all the required subjects, such as English, history and mathematics, as well as taking classes in Latin. She also sings in a music group and plays the piano. The school day lasts from about eight o’clock in the morning to three in the afternoon. But because of her many activities, she has no time for a class in physical education, or PE.
So Grace is getting school credit for virtual PE. She wears a fitness tracker called Fitbit that the high school provided. She wears the Fitbit on her arm while doing exercises lasting 30 minutes or longer three times a week. Her computer has a software program that records her activity which she can present for credit.
A PE teacher may not be guiding the Fitbit-wearing students in person. But teachers do lead students’ work by setting goals such as fat burn, using the technology as their eyes and ears. “We certainly exercise more in online PE,” Brown said. “There’s a lot of standing around in regular PE. Online, I do much harder workouts.”
Grace’s mother, Rhonda Brown, remembers how hard PE class and softball games were for her because of blindness in one eye. She would like to see Fairfax County give students permission to avoid PE if they play school sports.
“We’re so stuck in the traditional classroom setting. These kids are burning 2,000 calories (卡路里) during a practice and more at every game.” Rhonda said. “I wish the schools would catch up with the times.”
It is not clear how many schools are supporting the trend. Technology and the collection of any student data always raise the problem of student privacy concerns. “There is a difference between physical activity and physical education,” said Chris Hersl. Physical activity is great for the body. We want everybody to move, but physical education is a class where students are taught how to move their body and the social context in which to do that.”
【1】Why does Grace take virtual PE?
A.She is busy with school activities.
B.She prefers something new.
C.She has interest in wearable technology.
D.She loves being tracked while doing PE.
【2】What do PE teachers do while their students are doing virtual PE?
A.Provide some guidance in the flesh.
B.Help students get good personal exercise.
C.Teach students how to wear a fitness tracker.
D.Monitor students with technology all day.
【3】Why did Rhonda always avoid playing games at school?
A.She couldn’t catch up with the times.
B.She was often stuck in traditional exercise.
C.She couldn’t burn 2,000 calories per game.
D.She was blind in one of her eyes.
【4】What does Chris stress in his words?
A.Wearable technology threatens students’ privacy.
B.Physical activities need students’ teamwork.
C.PE is also about students’ social connection.
D.Online PE collects a lot of students’ data.
23、 Russell Jones was left unable to walk without limping(瘸着走) after breaking his ankle in an accident last year. One day, while out on a walk with his dog Billy, Russell noticed that the animal was limping as well. On another occasion, as he was limping around the house, his wife Michelle noticed that Billy was sort of copying him, so they called a vet to have the dog checked out.
“Because of social distancing, he walked in to the vets normally. I paid around £300 for X-rays and checkups there. But when he came out they said they couldn’t find anything wrong with him. Then again he started limping, so Michelle filmed it,” Jones told ITV’s This Morning.
The London-based couple became even more suspicious after seeing the eight-year-old Billy running very fast around the garden when Russell wasn’t around. A video of Russell and Billy both limping during a walk has spread quickly on social media, with many viewers expressing their amazement at the dog’s acting skills.
“He’s copying you. That’s brilliant! He is only limping out of sympathy for him,” one person commented. “He’s come out in sympathy with you! Quick recovery to both of you,” someone else wrote.
Some have expressed doubt that Billy was just imitating(模仿) his human master, and claimed that there might have been something wrong with his foot that the X-ray didn’t catch. Most followers, however, posted the ideas close to the above two, viewing it as a way a dog expresses affection. A 2011 study found evidence of “automatic imitation” in dogs. Scientists found that dogs will imitate their owners even when it is not in their best interest to do so.
【1】Why did the couple take their dog to the vet?
A.It was sick.
B.It was unable to walk.
C.It had its ankle broken.
D.It was limping occasionally.
【2】What was the dog like when Russell was not in sight?
A.Back to normal.
B.Still and calm.
C.Excited and upset.
D.Full of energy.
【3】What’s the opinion of most people online about the dog’s action?
A.There is automatic imitation in the dog.
B.The dog was showing sympathy.
C.There is something wrong with the dog’s leg.
D.The dog tends to do things in its best interest.
【4】In which tone does the author write the story?
A.Favorable.
B.Doubtful.
C.Critical.
D.Fun.
24、CHARITY HONORS SON’S MEMORY
Nonprofit providing gifts to 18 to 39-year-olds is raising memory
By PAM KRAOEN
RAMONA, Calif. — Before he died from cancer at age 29, Silas River Bennett spent his final months taking photographs of the world around him, emailing friends, buying Christmas gifts for his sisters and encouraging his family to give to the needy. “What was important to him was to have a sense of himself outside of cancer,” said his mom, Lorranie Kerz of Ramona.
Bennett went to the hospital in fall 2007 with severe back pains. He was diagnosed with Stage 4 lung cancer that had spread to his bones. Doctors believed the cancer was environmentally caused, perhaps by exposure to some poisonous gas in the basement where he lived or poisons in the paints he used as a painter.
Kerz said her son was a man with a great sense of humor and a very creative mind. He had an “electric intellect” who loved debating, watching “Jeopardy!” — a game show on TV and telling stories with his photographs. After Bennett died in May 2008, Kerz wanted to honor the creative spirit and generosity of her son, whose nickname was “Sy”. The result was Sy’s Fund, a Romona-based all-volunteer national nonprofit that has fulfilled the wishes of more than 250 people aged 18 to 39 who are battling cancer. Sy’s Fund provides them with small gifts — such as laptops, cameras, guitar lessons, or printers — to lift their spirits and refocus their energies in a positive direction.
The group raises money through three fundraisers each year, such as golf tournaments and 5K races. This year, because of the COVID-19, they’re trying a virtual fundraiser for the first time. After registering online, participants must download the “Let’s Roam” app to their phones to donate. For those who want to apply for a wish grant, visit sysfund.org. The organization is also seeking more volunteer members. For details, email Kerz at lorraine@sysfund.org.
【1】Why did Kerz found Sy’s Fund?
A.To honour his son.
B.To get rid of cancer.
C.To make his son famous.
D.To gain more profit.
【2】What can we learn about Sy?
A.His cancer was caused by poisonous paints.
B.He spent his final months preparing for the fund.
C.He was energetic and lived a short but colorful life.
D.He died more than one year after he was diagnosed with cancer.
【3】How does Sy’s fund help the needy?
A.By seeking more volunteers to tell stories.
B.By downloading some apps to the phones.
C.By providing cancer patients with small gifts.
D.By selling some things to cancer patients at a low price.
【4】Where is this text most likely from?
A.A newspaper.
B.A guidebook.
C.An announcement.
D.A diary.
25、It was a weekend in May 2018 and my partner, Gabe Rosescu, and I were taking a road trip to visit friends in Nelson, British Columbia.
At around 5:30pm, we were driving on a_________ mountain road. I was_________updates to my family and enjoying the view. We weren’t aware there’d recently been_________ in the area. When I looked up from my phone, I saw a wave of mud and an enormous tree rushing down the mountain. We tried to_________ the car, but it was too late.
The mudslide _________our car dropping nearly 300 metres down a rocky cliff. It landed on its side among some trees. I don’t know how long I was_________ , but I woke up to the painful sound of Gabe.He_________ over the steering wheel(方向盘),and there was blood everywhere. Outside my passenger window there was a steep cliff.
We were both injured. We had no phone_________ , so all we could think to do was yell for help. We were _________when, after just a few minutes, we heard someone call back. Four bystanders had __________ us and waded(涉水) through waist-deep mud to rescue us. We couldn’t walk, so the men took turns __________ us up the rock face and helping us make our way up to the road. They took me to the closest __________ . All along the way, they kept __________ Gabe to keep him awake. We were saved finally.
We’re even more __________now. We look at everything differently. __________ the injuries we sustained, we’re grateful that we’re still living a pretty good life.
【1】
A.crowded
B.smooth
C.steep
D.straight
【2】
A.copying
B.texting
C.exhibiting
D.advertising
【3】
A.drought
B.flooding
C.earthquake
D.typhoon
【4】
A.start
B.repair
C.push
D.brake
【5】
A.caught
B.kept
C.sent
D.prevented
【6】
A.dizzy
B.asleep
C.frightened
D.unconscious
【7】
A.lay down
B.fell down
C.sat down
D.hung up
【8】
A.signal
B.image
C.sound
D.sign
【9】
A.calm
B.disappointed
C.shocked
D.thankful
【10】
A.spotted
B.ignored
C.recognized
D.inspected
【11】
A.shifting
B.rushing
C.waking
D.bringing
【12】
A.community
B.restaurant
C.hotel
D.hospital
【13】
A.disturbing
B.scaring
C.shaking
D.dragging
【14】
A.generous
B.positive
C.sensitive
D.proud
【15】
A.Despite
B.With
C.Apart from
D.Due to
26、假设你是明启中学的学生王华。最近,你校试行在午间播放音乐,同学们对此看法不一。大多数同学赞同,但也 有部分同学反对。请你根据表格中提供的信息,给校长写封信,客观地介绍大家的看法。
| 对午间播放音乐的看法 |
赞成的理由 | 使午间生活丰富多彩,缓解压力,音乐可以带给学生快乐等。 |
反对的理由 | 午间时间短,播放音乐不起作用,安静休息有利于课上集中精力等。 |