巴州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、单项选择(共20题,共 100分)

1、Look at this year's sales figures________ last year's;they're much better.

A.between

B.from

C.with

D.against

2、The government is__________efforts so as to strengthen skills training for rural migrant workers.

A.picking up B.stepping up C.holding up D.breaking up

3、—John's gift? He ______a better one for me.

—He must be very happy to know it.

A.should have chosen

B.may have chosen

C.couldn't have chosen

D.needn't have chosen

4、 My flight was delayed, so I read a book ________ time.

A. kill   B. killing

C. to kill   D. having killed

 

5、—What did he say about being late for the meeting?

—He gave some excuse about missing the bus, but sounds a bit ______.

A. responsible   B. impressive   C. lame   D. severe

6、A lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting, but ______ was practical.

A. nothing   B. none

C. neither   D. no one

 

7、Before you hand in your final report, ________ there are no spelling mistakes.

A. make sure   B. to make sure

C. made sure D. making sure

 

8、— I was wondering if I could use your cell phone to check a message.

—You ________ have my phone if you promise you won’t see my personal information.

A.shall

B.will

C.must

D.ought to

9、You are being such a busybody. How I choose to conduct my private life is my own _______!

A.experience B.agenda C.business D.problem

10、In Davos, Premier Li delivered a speech in which he ______ that peace must be treasured just like we treasure our eyes.

A. urged  B. proved C. insisted D. stressed

 

11、People began looking around to see ________ the noise was coming from.

A.how B.why C.whether D.where

12、 Good news never goes beyond the gate, ______ bad news spreads far and wide.

A. when   B. as C. while   D. before

 

13、Her shoes ________ her dress; they look very well together.

A.suit

B.fit

C.compare

D.match

14、A growing number of family doctors are working fewer hours to avoid huge pension taxes, _________ already overworked surgeries are making fewer appointments for patients.

A.to mean B.meant C.meaning D.having meant

15、The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing, ______ they still attract tourists from all over the world.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so

16、After college, he was employed in a middle school and   there ever since.

A. would worked   B. had worked

C. worked   D. has worked

17、__________of the land in that district __________ covered with trees and grass.

A.Two fifth; is

B.Two fifths; is

C.Two fifth; are

D.Two fifths; are

18、The young lady, ________ several attempts to fix her cell phone, decided to have another try.

A. making   B. to have made

C. having made   D. made

19、Peter loves his daughter, but perhaps he ________ her too much.

A.occupies

B.polishes

C.prohibits

D.shelters

20、Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.

A.are cheated B.is cheated

C.have been cheated D.has been cheated

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

21、Slowing down was the last thing on Elaine Schaefer's mind when she turned 70 last year. She'd enjoyed an ambitious travel schedule for the previous decade. She didn't feel too old to travel.

Yet many people are asking that slightly embarrassing question: Can you be too old to travel? The travel industry has already responded. Try renting a car in Europe, for example. In Croatia, Schaefer wouldn't be able to this year, because the maximum age is 70. Insurance companies require higher rates; tour operators limit certain activities. That feels like a " no" for many travelers.

Definitely some folks should think twice before traveling, but not only based on their age. It's their level of fitness, says Kirsten Veldman, a former tour guide who now edits a retirement blog. She recalls a 93-year-old who was disabled and traveling alone on a Caribbean tour. "You can't expect to ask a tour leader to be there for you 24/7 for medical care. " she says. "Tour guides don't have the time, skills, and knowledge for it. So, in this case, my advice is: he shouldn't have traveled with us in this situation. "

But some tour operators serve older travelers. For example, Grand Circle Travel started in 1958 to serve senior members. “We have travelers into their 80s and even 90s. Some travel as a couple and some alone,” says company spokeswoman Ann Shannon. “We have no age limit.”

If you ask travel experts, they'll tell you that age is just a number. It's a question of physical, and to a certain extent, mental ability. "Many of our travelers are retired, focused on keeping their good health, and are experienced travelers who have a good idea of what to expect, "says Sara Baer-Sinnott, president of Oldways, a food and nutrition nonprofit that operates tours. "Someone in their 40's may struggle more than someone in their 80s. "

【1】What is expected if Schaefer travels in Croatia this year?

A.She can rent a car to go around.

B.She has to pay more insurance fees.

C.She can join in all kinds of activities.

D.She will receive 24/7 medical care.

【2】What caused Veldman to disapprove of the 93-year-old's traveling?

A.His old age.

B.His lack of money.

C.His poor health.

D.His in sociable personality.

【3】What do we know about Grand Circle Travel?

A.It is a non-profit traveling organization.

B.It offers service to a wide range of travelers.

C.It has a history of more than seven decades.

D.Its main customers are senior travelers.

【4】What is the authors altitude towards traveling old?

A.Opposed.

B.Supportive.

C.Tolerant.

D.Objective.

22、   Is your teen bored after school? Perhaps it’s time to consider signing up for an activity. Here are some for young teenagers to participate in after school.

MUSIC AND ARTS

For your child, growing into a young adult may be all about changes. They may start to feel awkward while expressing new tastes and styles.

Luckily, music and arts offer great outlets to help channel their energy and frustrations in a creative method. Not to mention, they both strengthen creative thinking and math skills which can help build on all their subjects.

SPORTS

Participating in sports is much more than just losing weight. For most teens, there are plenty of sports-based activities for boys and girls after school. With sports programs, there are plenty of chances for teens to work together while building strength and leadership skills in co-operation.

If your teenager’s school doesn’t offer school clubs, you can always try the local parks and recreation department activities.

TUTOR OR OTHER AFTER-SCHOOL JOBS

What’s better than learning in school? Helping other students learn. If your kid has a good command of certain school subjects, it may be a great choice for them to help tutor younger students in their off time, getting some income.

If tutoring is not your child’s strong suit, consider helping them apply for an after-school job. These jobs help teens learn real world skills and they look great on college applications.

VOLUNTEER WORK

Volunteer work is constantly on the rise with plenty of chances for your teen to get involved. Working on volunteer projects will not only give your child a positive sense of accomplishment but also provide beneficial experiences for your kid’s college application to help the approval process.

From packing food at the local food storage to walking animals at a local animal center, there are always chances, no matter what your child's interests are. Check with your local town hall for more chances for your teen to participate in.

【1】What is special about “music and arts”?

A.They make teens start to feel awkward.

B.They have nothing to do with creativity.

C.They require participants to be energetic.

D.They improve teens' math performance.

【2】Sports can benefit teenagers in ________.

A.gaining more confidence

B.strengthening tutoring skills

C.working together better

D.becoming a bossy leader

【3】What do the last two activities have in common?

A.They involve helping younger students.

B.They give teens a sense of achievement.

C.They help teens earn some pocket money.

D.They help teens with their college admission.

23、   Ultimate Ears HYPERBOOM Speaker ($399.99)

With its long battery life, and incredible sound quality, this is currently my favorite Bluetooth speaker. The HYPERBOOM also boasts a 24-hour battery life. I use this speaker in place of a home stereo (立体声音响) for music. Ifs loud enough to fill a large room and mobile enough to take from room to room. The app allows you to switch sources, adjust the volume (音量), and even power the speaker on or off without having to get up!

Urbanista Brisbane Wireless Speaker ($99)

I love the way this portable Bluetooth speaker looks in our kitchen. The sound quality is incredible. One function allows you to pair two Urbanistas in stereo, doubling the volume capability and delivering a surround sound. Unfortunately, you have to repair the speakers together each time you use them in stereo. This is a smart, stylish Bluetooth speaker that’ll look and sound great on your shelf.

Audio Pro Addon CIO Speaker ($349)

With its easy setup and incredible sound quality, this is one of the best Wi-Fi-enabled speakers on the market. It has nearly every possible connection port, allowing you to broadcast to other Wi-Fi enabled speakers in your house.

Naim Mu-so 2 Wireless Speaker ($1,690)

This beautiful Wi-Fi connected sound system is perfect for music. The stylish design will fit neatly in any living room and fill the space with impressively loud sound. One unique feature is that you can set your favorite internet radio station and turn it on with a single button.

【1】What can we learn about the HYPERBOOM?

A.It resists oil and water.

B.It can be controlled by an app.

C.It needs charging frequently.

D.It's not suitable for a large room.

【2】What is less than satisfactory about Urbanista speakers?

A.It's immovable.

B.It breaks easily.

C.It's not easy to use.

D.It's not loud enough.

【3】Which is a wise choice if you often listen to internet radio?

A.Ultimate Ears HYPERBOOM Speaker.

B.Urbanista Brisbane Wireless Speaker.

C.Audio Pro Addon CIO Speaker.

D.Naim Mu-so 2 Wireless Speaker.

24、A new study, published this week in the journal Frontiers in Veterinary Science, reveals that non-human animals' tears are not so different from our own. The chemical similarities are so great, in fact, that the composition of other species' tears—and how they're adapted to their environments-may provide insights into better treatments for human eye disease.

Previously, scientists had studied closely only the tears of a handful of mammals, including humans, dogs, horses, camels, and monkeys. In the new study, Brazilian veterinarians analyzed the tears of reptiles and birds for the first time , focusing on seven species.

Tears, which are released from tear tubes, form a film over the eye that's composed of three ingredients: mucus, waler, and oil. The mucus coats the eyes surface and helps to attach the film to the eye, the water is a natural salty solution containing crucial proteins and minerals, and the oil prevents the eye from drying out.

Humans are the only known species to produce emotional tears; the expression "crocodile tears," which refers to a person's phony display of emotion, comes from the mysterious tendency of crocodiles to release tears as they eat.

But tears play key roles beyond weeping, notes Lionel Sebbag at Iowa State University, who was not involved in the new research. They help with vision by lubricating and clearing the eye. They also protect the eye against infection and provide nutrition to the cornea, the eye's clear outer layer, which lacks blood tubes, he says.

Learning how reptiles and birds' use tears may also inspire new medications for conditions such as dry eye, which occurs when tear tubes don't produce enough oil. The disease, common in cats, dogs, and people, can sometimes lead to blindness.

【1】What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.The source of tears.

B.The composition of tears.

C.The classification of tears,

D.The definition of tears.

【2】What does the underlined word "phony” in paragraph 4 mean?

A.Tricky.

B.Regretful.

C.Cold.

D.False.

【3】Which statement does Lionel Sebbag agree with?

A.Weeping contributes to eye disease.

B.The cornea has rich blood tubes.

C.Tears oil and clear the eyes.

D.More tears mean better vision.

【4】What might be the best title for the text?

A.Tears, a barrier to eyes

B.A better treatment for eye disease

C.Non-human tears promise new cures

D.Other species’ tears are similar to humans'

三、完形填空(共1题,共 5分)

25、   Lehrner always wanted to design roller coasters. Even as a(n)_______, though, she knew that there had to be more to it than just hopping on board. “I started_______how I would prepare, ”she says. She looked to science and math and_______advanced classes in algebra and geometry in middle school and high school. Then she took even more_______math and a high-level physics course.

She also_______theme parks as often as she could and researched the_______of those coasters online. When it came time for_______, she went to the Colorado School of Mines in Golden,where she_______a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering.

Now Lehrner works with amusement parks to design and_______new coasters. These new coasters they design are________made of wood, except for a metal________on which the cars run. The basic design has been around for more than a century. Still, Lehrner notes each new one is different. “ A lot of the same________and concepts are used when I design new coasters. But they ________with the terrain(地势) and design. That tells us what the limits will be- -how tight the bends and how________the hills are. ”

Some parks________their coasters to be as scary as possible. That means big________and quick turns and lots of inversions. Lehrner is________at making twisted wood coasters. The coasters she  ________make you feel as if you're going________than you really are, because the tracks are lower to the ground. “We also try to build rides that are fun for the whole________ children as well as their parents, ”she said.

1A.kid B.genius C.teacher D.inventor

2A.going over B.thinking about C.writing down D.dreaming of

3A.brought B.researched C.gave D.took

4A.classical B.ancient C.advanced D.practical

5A.created B.visited C.managed D.sponsored

6A.makers B.parks C.themes D.players

7A.vacation B.college C.graduation D.decision

8A.missed B.bought C.got D.refused

9A.discover B.learn C.purchase D.build

10A.carefully B.completely C.largely D.possibly

11A.track B.frame C.fence D.cover

12A.metals B.plans C.colors D.components

13A.agree B.change C.compare D.deal

14A.beautiful B.dangerous C.high D.much

15A.imagine B.consider C.hate D.want

16A.steps B.seats C.drops D.carriages

17A.expert B.amazed C.pleased D.excited

18A.rides B.enjoys C.studies D.designs

19A.faster B.slower C.farther D.crazier

20A.place B.family C.world D.society

四、书面表达(共1题,共 5分)

26、假定你是李华。上周英语课,你班以“Would you rather have an immediate reward or not?”为主题,就付出需要马上得到回报吗进行了讨论。有人赞成,有人反对。请你根据讨论结果,写一篇100词左右的文章谈谈你对这一话题的看法。

注意:1.标题和开头已为你写出,不计入总数;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Would you rather have an immediate reward or not?

Last week. we had a discussion on“Would you rather have an immediate reward or not".

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