衢州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、Many students agree that the charm of school dances is fading away. Megan Wachtel believes social media may be to blame because people often get ________ in sharing their experience.

A. wound up B. used up

C. caught up D. lifted up

2、People with simple names enjoy quicker career advancement because names which are hard to pronounce inspire negative ________ from superiors.

Aconsiderations  B. consequences

C. expectations   D. reactions

 

3、I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.

A.Try

B.to try

C.trying

D.having tried

4、We have _______ a campaign for better nursery and the school services.

A.invested B.issued C.launched D.leaked

5、Don’t get that ink on your shirt ,for it   .

A.isn’t washing out B.won’t be washing out

C.won’t wash out D.doesn’t wash away

6、The Smiths bought a new car, which was the________of their neighbours.

A.envy B.admire C.respect D.proud

7、Being a good listener is a kind a quality and that's ________ it takes to keep friendship.

A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where

8、__________these messages always seem important at the time, most people can’t really remember them the next day.

A.Because B.Unless C.While D.Since

9、After the dinner, I looked at the bill and found that it was 200 yuan   , including the wine.

A. after all B. at all C. in all D. above all

10、He greeted us with a wave and a ________ smile, obviously happy.

A.forced B.broad C.blank D.narrow

11、Time _________, we will pay a visit to him before we leave.

A. permit B. permitted

C. to permit D. permitting

12、After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest.

A.took up

B.saved up

C.kept up

D.drew up

13、You _________ me about it earlier, but you didn't.

A.should have told B.would have told

C.must have told D.should tell

14、If ________ in danger, please calm down and shout for help immediately.

A.trapped

B.trapping

C.having trapped

D.to be trapped

15、There _____________. And here ________________ .

A.goes the phone; she comes. B.is the phone going; is she

C.does the phone go; does she come D.the phone goes; come she

16、If possible, _______ with the police office upon your arrival at the town so that it's possible to find you in case of emergency.

A.register B.negotiate C.propose D.schedule

17、________ any land, the man struggling in the sea was desperate completely.

A. Not seeing B. Not seen

C. Not to see D. Having not seen

18、The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.

A.where B.whose C.which D.who

19、Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.

A.from B.into C.to D.for

20、He has been sent to the place ________ needs him most.

A.where B.that C.what D.it

21、We have to wait until the discussion between them ____.

A.makes an end

B.comes to an end

C.puts an end

D.brings to an end

22、Zhang Ze took on a victory in the 2019 French Open, ___________we all regard as the highest-ranked Chinese male player.

A.which B.when C.who D.where

23、--- Are you finishing your task?

---________. We still need at least two days.

A.Far from it

B.Exactly

C.Not a little

D.No wonder

24、Climate change is projected to have far-reaching____ — including sea level rise flooding cities and shifting weather patterns causing long-term declines in agricultural production.

A.contributions B.confusions C.consequences D.feedbacks

25、Henry would rather his mother________ in the school where he is studying.

A.not work  B.not worked

C.didn't work    D.not working

 

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、   The virus,COVID-19 has brought us health and economic challenges.Our major concern is strengthening the importance of family,community,health care and food security.But the good news is that while society adapts to a new normal,nature is continuing to provide us with vital services.Wetlands are filtering(过滤)drinking water and holding back floods.The roots of cottonwoods are binding soil and keeping it from being washed away along rivers and streams. Urban trees will soon multiply their service of purifying air and shading our streets and homes. All point to nature’s important role in our well-being,and that we need nature’s services now more than ever.

Perhaps the most important service that nature provides is how contact with the natural world can benefit us.There is clear evidence that spending time in nature improves our well-being.Even just looking at pictures of wildlife,virtually exploring nature and making plans to visit natural areas once it is safe to do so can help to improve our mental health.

If there is a silver lining in our current situation,it may be that this time of physical distancing represents an opportunity to renew our connections to the people we love,our communities and to nature.In every community across the country,birds are still migrating, wildflowers are blooming and many animals are preparing for their next generation.This time offers an opportunity to learn about the extraordinary wildlife that shares our country and communities.Nature is the foundation of our society.Discovering,knowing and sharing your relationship with nature is significant.Use this time to connect with nature.Help your children to find this connection and a love for the natural world.This relationship will change you.And you can change the world.

1What do the first and second paragraphs mainly talk about?

A.The adaptation to a new normal.

B.The importance of our well-being.

C.The services nature has offered us.

D.The challenges the virus has brought.

2What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 4 probably mean?

A.A hot potato. B.A bright side. C.A turning point. D.A stepping stone.

3In this time of physical distancing,the author advises us to

A.purify air and drinking water

B.conserve wetlands and wildlife

C.participate in community gatherings

D.reflect on our relationship with nature

4What is the author’s attitude towards the current situation?

A.Positive. B.Hopeless. C.Fearful. D.Cautious.

27、Female Scientists Who Have Changed the World

There are still hundreds of relatively-unknown women who have changed the world with their research throughout history

Tiera Guinn

This 21 -year-old scientist hasn't yet graduated from college, but Tiers Guinn's already doing rocket science. The MIT(麻省理工学院)senior is helping build a rocket for the United States that could be one of the biggest and most powerful ever made. She's an aerospace major with high credit points who also works as a Rocket Structural Design and Analysis Engineer for the Space Launch System that aerospace company Boeing is building for the US.

Elizabeth Blackwell

Elizabeth Blackwell,who was born in Bristol, England in 1821,was the first woman to graduate from medical school in the United States, became an activist for poor American women's health, and went on to found a medical school for women in England.

Jane Goodall

The most famous primate (灵长目)scientist in history, Jane Goodall was known for her work with chimps and as a champion of animal rights. And Goodall wasn't just working in a lab; she climbed trees and imitated the behavior of chimps in Tanzania to gain their trust and study them in their natural habitat.

Rachel Carson

In the 1960s, one environmental scientist's voice rose above the rest to become central to American politics, culture, and foreign policy: Rachel Carson's. Her article, "Silent Spring," warned of the dangers of pesticides(农药)and chemicals to humans, plants, and animals, and was a landmark in the nation's environmental history .

【1】What is Tiera Guinn's greatest achievement?

A.She entered the best university of the world.

B.She has been learning the newest rocket science.

C.She has helped build a big and powerful rocket.

D.She is a top student employed by a famous company.

【2】What is Elizabeth Blackwell famous for in history?

A.She was the first woman with the advanced education.

B.She was a pioneer of the women's health in the US and the UK.

C.She founded the first women's school in the United Kingdom.

D.She was the first woman to be accepted as an American citizen.

【3】Who made a great contribution to the animal-protection movement?

A.Tiera Guinn,

B.Jane Goodall.

C.Rachel Carson.

D.Elizabeth Blackwell.

28、   Oxford Dictionaries has named “climate emergency” as its 2019 Word of the Year, choosing it from an all-environmental shortlist that also included “climate action” “climate denial” “eco-anxiety” and “extinction”.

The Word of the Year is intended to highlight a word or expression shown through language usage evidence to reflect the public concern of the passing year, and has a lasting potential as a term of social significance. Previous winners included “toxic” “youthquake” and “post-truth”.

Normally, the shortlist includes a variety of different words that show new trends in language usage evidence. While the choices were often related to political trends, Katherine Connor Martin, an editor at Oxford Dictionaries, said the unusual trend to focus on climate-related terms reflected an increasing public concern in the language around climate.

“When we were looking through the evidence, it was just clear that topics relating to the climate were running through all the different texts we were working with,” she said. “It reflects it was a real concern of the English-speaking world in 2019.”

The use of the term “climate emergency” increased by one hundred times since 2018, according to data collected in the Oxford Corpus, a database containing hundreds of millions of words of written English. In fact, it was the most common compound involving(涉及) “emergency”, occurring three times as often as the next most-common, health emergency.

In part, Ms. Martin noted, this reflects a deliberate decision by some news organizations including The Guardian, to use climate emergency or climate crisis(危机)instead of climate change, to better convey the urgency of the situation.

Oxfords choice of an all-environmental shortlist, Ms. Martin said, did not reflect a deliberate decision to focus people’s attention, but a reading, if a necessarily subjective one, of the evidence in language usage.

“When we considered all the possibilities, we found a huge amount of language usage evidence this year was concerned with ecology,” she said.

1Why is the Word of the Year significant

A.It is about the cultural hot topics.

B.It forecasts the economic developments.

C.It is related to the ecological movements.

D.It reflects the major social concerns and trends.

2Which expression is most probably related to a political trend according to the text

A.Youthquake. B.Climate action. C.Eco-anxiety. D.Extinction

3Oxford Dictionaries has selected its Word of the Year from ______.

A.newspapers such as The guardian. B.all the published articles in the world

C.the whole database of the Oxford Corpus. D.the written English texts of the passing year.

4What did Ms Martin think of the Oxford’s all-environmental shortlist

A.It is intentionally chosen to catch people’s attention.

B.It is based on the editors’ subjective selection of language data.

C.It is more reliable than the news report from the news organizations.

D.It shows the latest trends in language usage throughout the world.

29、   In lifeonce on a pathwe tend to follow itfor better or worse. What's sad is that even if it's the laterwe often accept it anyway because we are so used to the way things are that we don't even recognize that they could be different.

This is what psychologists call functional fixedness.

The inability to think in new ways affects people in every comer of society. The political theorist Hannah Arendt coined the phrase frozen thoughts to describe deeply held ideas that we no longer question but should. In Arendt's eyesthe complacent(自满的)reliance on such accepted “truths”also made people blind to ideas that didn't fit their worldvieweven when there was ample evidence for them. Frozen thinking has nothing to do with intelligenceshe said. “It can be found in highly intelligent people.

Ardent considered critical thinking to be a moral imperative-in its absencea society could go the way of Nazi Germany.

Another context in which frozen thinking can turn truly dangerous is medieine. If you land in the hospitalit's natural to want to be treated by the most experienced physicians. But according to a 2014 study in the Journal of the American Medical AssociationJAMA),you'd be better off being treated by the relative novices. The authors of the study explained that most errors made by doctors are connected to a tendency to form opinions quicklybased on experience. In cases that are not routinethe expert doctors may miss important aspects of the problem that are not consistent with their initial analysis. As a resultalthough junior doctors may be slower and less confident in treating run-of the mill casesthey can be more open-minded with unusual cases.

Fortunatelypsychologists have found that anyone can unfreeze his or her thinking. One of the most effective ways is to introduce a little discord to one's intellectual interactions. Experiments have shown that it can not only sway(使动摇)us with regard to the issue at handit can also thaw frozen thinking in generaleven in contexts unrelated to the original discussion.

1Which of the following will Ardent agree with?

A.Many deeply held ideas are worth questioning.

B.Intelligent people tend to be more open-minded.

C.Critical thinking can save us from a world of conflict.

D.Believing in so-called truths can blind our judgement.

2What results in most errors made by doctors?

A.Inadequate preparation. B.A lack of proper training.

C.Over-reliance on experience. D.Wrong approaches in initial analysis.

3What does the underlined part“run-of-the-mill”in paragraph 5 mean?

A.rare. B.complicated.

C.novel. D.regular.

4What is the suitable title for the passage?

A.Unfreeze Your Brain B.Follow It Or Break It

C.Critical Thinking Matters D.What Shapes Your Thinking

三、完形填空(共4题,共 20分)

30、   A periwig is a style of wig that was popular between the 17th and 19th centuries, particularly in men’s fashions. It also played a part in _________ some sort of hygienic (卫生的) standard. The modern term for a hairpiece (假发) wig, is believed to have _________ from periwigs.

Wigs were popular in the ancient cultures of Egypt and Greece for the _________ they offered from the sun. After the fall of Rome, they fell out of _________ for centuries. It wasn’t until the time of French King Louis X that wigs became popular again. In fact, many experts _________ the prematurely bald king on his wigs he was wearing in the French court, _________ the long, curly style called the periwig.

The styling of the periwig _________ with time and trend. Later fashions often required that the wigs be powdered with a mixture of flow and starch to make them appear _________. For the best wigs, human hair was used, _________ less expensive versions used animal hair or mixed the two together.

Wigs were used not only to conceal ____________, but to protect the wearers from lice (虱子). Throughout the Middle Ages, most European countries considered bathing unhealthy. It was not ____________ for nobles to bathe only once a year. As a result, people often shaved their heads, as their bathing ____________ did nothing to prevent lice in their hair. Wigs were also often infested (爬满) with lice, but were ____________ for comfort.

After King Charles came into power again in England, the trend became popular among the British. Charles spent the better part of his exiled (流放的) youth in the French court, and gained much ____________ for French styles. Between the King of England and King Louis XIV of France, periwigs became a ____________ for the courts of both nations.

1A.enjoying B.applying C.maintaining D.lowering

2A.developed B.prevented C.distinguished D.suffered

3A.attraction B.temptation C.civilization D.protection

4A.sight B.popularity C.control D.order

5A.admire B.blame C.charge D.compliment

6A.in particular B.except for C.thanks to D.together with

7A.continued B.disappeared C.varied D.mixed

8A.black B.red C.green D.white

9A.because B.although C.unless D.since

10A.identity B.appearance C.baldness D.personality

11A.uncertain B.uncommon C.unfortunate D.unnecessary

12A.hobbies B.costumes C.carpets D.habits

13A.acceptable B.removable C.considerable D.breakable

14A.appreciation B.experience C.support D.confidence

15A.decoration B.custom C.necessity D.therapy

31、   In our backyard there is a big pond with lots of trees and bushes. Both my grandparents were fond of our so-called garden.

One morning our new neighbor, an aggressively ambitious businessman, saw my grandfather _______two rare deodar tree saplings on both sides of our gate._______he said he had planted the same tree saplings in his garden. My grandfather gave his plants _______  adequate amount of water and didn't give them full _______, while our neighbor interested in better _______looked after them too well. His plants were much_______and greener.

Normally in summer, we have fierce thunderstorms. _______ the extreme damage, these storms also bring a welcome sudden_______ from the terribly hot climate. After a thunderstorm, we came out to _______ the damage to our garden and saw the neighbor in his garden, too, but looked__________as his plants had been uprooted. Ours were standing__________ on the ground. Surprised to see this, he came up to us and said with embarrassment," My trees __________ from the roots while yours didn't. Why?”

My grandfather said, "You gave your plants more attention, water and manure(肥料),__________ they didn't need to work for anything. I gave mine just an adequate amount, letting their roots do the__________; thus their roots went deeper and became stronger. "Our neighbor nodded in__________ Hearing the words, I realized that anything easily given can be taken away much more easily and we will not understand the hard work it takes to earn those things.

1A.moving B.purchasing C.delivering D.planting

2A.By the way B.By coincidence C.On the contrary D.In contrast

3A.extremely B.instantly C.barely D.negatively

4A.force B.amount C.review D.attention

5A.requirements B.returns C.education D.access

6A.drier B.rarer C.fuller D.wilder

7A.Instead of B.Regardless of C.But for D.Apart from

8A.addition B.relief C.protection D.awareness

9A.infer B.control C.prevent D.inspect

10A.tired B.upset C.bored D.ashamed

11A.firmly B.widely C.fairly D.flexibly

12A.came off B.put off C.took off D.showed off

13A.So B.if C.though D.unless

14A.majority B.opposite C.sort D.rest

15A.total B.detail C.approval D.turn

32、   Last year, I was speaking at a gathering of wealthy male investors. The organizers posted the ____of a survey showing that only a small percentage of wealthy men believed their wives spent too much.

“What?” ____one participant, “Those guys have to be lying.”

There is no reliable ____of who spends more among the rich: men or women. Both will say the other is the ____spender.

A recent survey by Wilmington Trust, Campden Research and Relative Solutions proves the ____. The companies polled 40 women (I know, that is more like a show of hands than “survey”), each with a net worth of $25 million or more.

About half the respondents(受调查者) inherited(继承) their ___, a quarter ___ it from their husbands and the other quarter earned it __. That is roughly in line with other surveys of __ women and the source of their money. One interesting note: among the self-made women, 90% got their money from owning a business, rather than ____ a salary.

As for ____, almost all the women (90%) described their spending habits as “below their means.” The report on the survey said that is possibly ____ they do not view their extreme wealth as defining their success.

“Women tend not to spend as much as ____and splash(泼洒得使到处是) their names all over the place,” said one woman in the survey, describing her spending as conservative and her lifestyle as “below the radar.”

Many women also worried about wealth having ____ effects on their children and didn’t want to spend lavishly(挥霍) to ____ a bad example.

At the same time, 70% of the women said they “buy nice things when ____.” And 93.5% of the women said they were responsible for making ____ on major purchases, which ____ that they do a lot of the big spending.

Of course, for truly major purchases a house in Aspen, Colo., a Gulfstream, a Feadship the couple probably makes the decision _____.

But what about other ____ ? Do you think men or women do most of the high-end spending?

1A. directions B. reasons C. times D. consequences

2A. cried B. sighed C. shouted D. laughed

3A. data B. measure C. division D. news

4A. better B. bigger C. smaller D. worse

5A. affairs B. message C. point D. report

6A. spirit B. money C. habit D. cost

7A. bought B. robbed C. got D. earned

8A. itself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves

9A. wealthy B. poor C. ordinary D. honest

10A. making B. earning C. taking D. spending

11A. buying B. wasting C. spending D. saving

12A. when B. if C. whether D. because

13A. women B. youth C. adults D. men

14A. serious B. good C. bad D. various

15A. send B. set C. do D. give

16A. necessary B. possible C. pleased D. anxious

17A. plans B. decisions C. appointments D. suggestions

18A. notices B. stresses C. implies D. intends

19A. away B. together C. as well D. out

20A. purchases B. effects C. differences D. examples

33、   Only some people were at the railway station just after 2 pm. A man_______a pillar( 柱子)waiting for the train. Then suddenly Tulic _______him falling forward onto the tracks.

“This man,” said Rachelle, a researcher also on the _______ , “ overlooked the edge, then dropped onto the tracks carelessly. ”

_______gentleman was trying to awake him, _______he just couldn’t,” said another eyewitness, “and two more jumped down.”

“I don’t know where these men got the wit(智力,智慧) and the _______, ” Tulic recalled. “The man who fell was tall, strong and heavy. He was kind of _______in the tracks. It was really _______to know the train was coming, only two stations away.”

On the tracks, the_______ man was sat up by the three, who then ________ him from below to others that raised him from above and ________him onto the platform. Then the three ________were pulled back to safety by helping hands. The train________immediately they were all clear.

He was not ________. Two others attended him, repeating, “Buddy, you’ll be fine.” Then a( an)________arrived, and the man was taken to hospital ________.

David, one of the three, told gothamist.com that he had ________with the injured man, who couldn’t recall what had happened.

“That is the ________thing," Tulic said. “ and seeing people helping others ________was really beautiful, especially without ________the person.

1A.put up B.climbed down C.rested against D.painted over

2A.set B.found C.kept D.looked for

3A.road B.stage C.train D.platform

4A.Another B.One C.Every D.Any

5A.but B.so C.because D.if

6A.politeness B.quickness C.nervousness D.quietness

7A.stuck B.interested C.lost D.involved

8A.right B.eager C.tense D.important

9A.uncertain B.unlucky C.unhappy D.unconscious

10A.scratched B.lifted C.hit D.hanged

11A.signaled B.pushed C.rolled D.span

12A.drivers B.conductors C.passengers D.rescuers

13A.pulled in B.pulled out C.pulled over D.pulled down

14A.abnormal B.aboard C.alone D.absent

15A.lorry B.bus C.train D.ambulance

16A.instantly B.carefully C.hopefully D.approximately

17A.competed B.chatted C.played D.fought

18A.hardest B.cheapest C.greatest D.easiest

19A.in need B.in silence C.in surprise D.in comfort

20A.inviting B.greeting C.finding D.knowing

四、短文填空(共4题,共 20分)

34、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

I have the1(great)job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes using2(science)equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never3(bore).Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people4 one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano.

B

Water is a precious resource. Every person needs it5 (survive),and we use it for cooking, drinking, growing our food and washing. Howeverit is scarce(缺乏的).Just 1% of water on Earth can6 (use)by humans. What’s moretreating water to make it clean and safe and pumping it to our homes uses up lots of energy. So, what can you do to help save water? One easy way is by7(turn)off the tap when you brush your teeth.

C

Robbie Phillips has become the first British person to complete one of the toughest challenges in rock climbing. 8(know)as the Alpine Trilogy(阿尔卑斯三部曲),the challenge consists of three climbs on mountains in Austria, Germany and Switzerland, 9Phillips completed in four years. Until now, only four other people10(conquer)all three of the extremely difficult climbs.

35、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

The Internet E-commerce and globalization are making a new economic age possible. In the future, capitalist markets will largely be replaced by a new kind of economic system based on 1 relationships, contractual arrangements and access rights.

Has the quality of our lives at work, at home and in our communities increased in direct proportion to all the new Internet and business-to-business Internet services being introduced into our lives? I have asked this question of hundreds of CEOs and corporate executives in Europe and the United States. Surprisingly, virtually everyone has said, “No, quiet 2.” They say they are working longer hours, feel more stressed, are more impatient, and are even less civil in their dealings with colleagues and friends-not to mention strangers. And what’s more revealing, they place much of the blame on the very same technologies they are so 3 supporting.

The technological leader promised us that access would make life more convenient. Instead, the very technological wonders that were supposed to 4 us have begun to enslave us in a web of connections from which there seems to be no easy 5.

If an earlier generation was preoccupied with the quest to enclose a vast 6 land, the .com generation, it seems, is more caught up in the colonization of time. Every spare moment of our time is being filled with some form of commercial connection, making time itself the 7 of all resources.

And while we have created every kind of labor-and time-saving device to service our needs, we are beginning to feel like we have less time available to us than any other humans in history. Maybe we need to ask what kinds of connections really 8 in the e-economy age. If this new technology 9 is only about super efficiency, then we risk losing something even precious than time-our sense of what it means to be a(n) 10 human being.

36、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Knowledge is free on the Internet at a small but 1 number of colleges and universities. About 160 schools around the world now put free course materials on the web to the 2. Recent additions in the United States 3 projects at Yale, Johns Hopkins and the University of California, Berkeley.

Berkeley said it would offer videos of lectures on YouTube. Free videos from other schools are 4 at the Apple iTunes store.

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) became an early 5 with its Open Course Ware project, first 6 in 2001. Free lecture notes, exams and other resources are published at ocw.mit.edu. Many exams even include the answers. Today, Open Course Ware offers materials from 1,800 undergraduate and graduate courses. These 7 from Physics to Political Science. Visitors can learn the same things as MIT students learn. But as the site points out, Open Course Ware is not an MIT education. Visitors receive no credit toward a degree. Some materials from a course may not be available, and the site does not provide 8 with teachers. Still, MIT says that the site has had forty million visits by thirty-one million visitors from almost every country. Sixty percent of the visitors are from outside the United States and Canada. Students and educators use the site, including students at MIT. But the largest number of visitors, about half, are self-learners.

Some professors have become well-known around the world as a result of 9 online. Walter Lewin, a physics professor at MIT, is 10 popular. Fans enjoy his entertaining lectures. MIT Open Course Ware now includes materials for high school. The aim is to improve education in Science, Technology, Math and Engineering.

37、I have a muscle disease but I don't look any different from other people. Sometimes, I was too weak1 go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an2(absent), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.

My life is a lot easier at high school because few fellow students make me3(annoy). My ambition is to work for a firm4develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around5(feel) sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends. I spend a lot of time looking after my pets6(proper) but I find it worthwhile.

In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more7 (independence). I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If8(have) a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun9them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live10rich and full a life as you do.

五、书面表达(共4题,共 20分)

38、假定你是李华,在新冠状病毒肺炎疫情如此严峻的时刻,有少数不良商家以原价数倍的价格销售口罩。针对这一现象,老师让你们用英语给消费者协会写一封投诉信,作为今天的作业发到班级微信群里。

要点如下:1. 介绍自己,写信目的。2. 说明情况,表示气愤。3. 希望重视,尽快解决。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:新冠状病毒 novel coronavirus 消费者协会 Consumers' Association

Dear Sir/Madam

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

39、假定你是李华,你所在班级将于本周六下午到四川宋瓷博物馆参观。请你给你的外教John写封邮件邀请他一同前往。内容包括:

1. 参观时间和地点;

2. 活动安排:参观宋瓷博物馆;听专家讲座;亲手制作瓷器;

3. 参观之前准备:简要了解宋朝的历史。

注意:1. 字数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

Dear John,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

40、假定你是李华,你校英语俱乐部现面向高二学生招收新成员,你打算参加,请你向该俱乐部提交书面申请。要点如下:

1. 个人优势介绍(如性格、特长等);

2. 参选后的活动设想(规划,组织英语讲座,演讲比赛等);

3. 表达当选的愿望。

注意:1. 词数不少于1002. 可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯。

Dear Sir or Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

41、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

We live in a technological society where most goods are mass-produced by unskilled labor. Because of this, most people think that craft (手艺) no longer exists. One of the ways these people wrongly support their view is by pointing to 100-year-old homes which are still solid, and arguing that it is the craftsmanship that is responsible for their durability (持久性). “Homes in those days were well-built,” they say. There is no doubt that these homes were well-built, but what these people have done is mix up the quality of material used in the house with the quality of the craftsmanship.

Homes today could be built to last just as long as those old homes if people were willing or able to pay the price. For example, more people can no longer afford solid oak stairways, although they were once fairly common in older homes. Nor can they afford the high labor cost of employing a carpenter to build the stairway. Yet if someone can pay the high cost, there are still plenty of carpenters around able to make those stairways. And not only would these carpenters know how to build them, they would probably do a better job than carpenters of old.

One thing the modern carpenter has which enables him to do a better job is much more advanced tools. Such tools as laser beams and power planes help them lay out a house better and make more precision cuts (精确切割) on the wood. Also, it is not uncommon any more to find carpenters with college degrees and carpenters with a solid knowledge of mathematics, which would enable them to deal with more difficult house designs.

The problem of modern quality, then, really boils down to the problem of material, for the modern carpenter is just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carpenter of fifty years ago, but only if given proper material.

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