嘉兴2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

一、单项选择(共25题,共 125分)

1、He accidentally ________ he had quarreled with his wife and he hadn’t returned home for several weeks.

A.put forward B.made out C.came up D.let out

2、---It’s a long time ______ I saw you last.

---Yes, and what a pity! It will be a long time _____ we see each other again.

A. when;when B. since;before C. before; since D. since;when

3、Yesterday, the storm delayed us. ________ the storm we would have been here in time.

A.If it were not for

B.But for

C.Unless

D.But that

4、The old only ________ their children ________ and see them from time to time.

A.suggest; to come

B.hope; to come

C.desire; coming

D.desire; to come

5、Among the ashes were not the bones of a beast, but ________ of a bird.

A.ones B.that C.those D.what

6、I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.

A.that

B.one

C.it

D.this

7、After five days’ climbing in the mountain, they reached ____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what

8、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _____he could see what was going on inside the house.

A.on which B.at which C.through which D.in which

9、The sales and marketing staff are now discussing ______their sales will be like for the coming months.

A.which B.what C.how D.when

10、Evidence has been found through years of study _______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.

A. whether B. how

C. that D. why

11、I have absolutely no ________ the students who get caught cheating in exams even though they were seriously punished.

A. impact on B. sympathy for

C. concern about D. complaint about

12、He told me the news this morning ______ his father had come back.

A.which B.that C.Both A and B D.when

13、Someone who_____ you to something you are not comfortable doing will stress you out.

A.asks B.pressures C.strains D.stresses

14、Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s

A.touch

B.sight

C.reach

D.distance

15、Not only ,but he himself was badly beaten up.

A.was everything he had robbed of

B.everything he had was robbed of

C.had everything he been robbed of

D.was he robbed of everything he had

16、Reported novel coronavirus cases have ranged from mild ____ to severe illnesses or even deaths.

A.sympathies B.symptoms C.similarities D.samples

17、The police were on the ________ within a few minutes.

A.place B.position C.spot D.location

18、That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.

A.is B.was C.are D.were

19、The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.

A.apply B.adopt C.attach D.adapt

20、If John goes to the concert, so _____ his wife.

A.does B.did C.would D.will

21、Wouldn’t it be wonderful world if we lived in harmony with nature?

A.a; 不填 B.the; 不填 C.a; the D.the; the

22、—What do you think of the talent show last night, Jessica?

—Well, it was so boring that some people ________ during the show.

A. dropped by B. dropped off C. dropped behind D. dropped in

23、_____ we shall be able to help you when you’re in trouble. Please trust us.

A.It’s doubtful whether B.We doubt whether

C.It’s no doubt that D.There’s no doubt that

24、That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.

A.betrayed, take

B.had betrayed, took

C.has betrayed, took

D.has betrayed, take

25、It’s vital that every piece of equipment ________ be checked before the experiment.

A. would B. could C. should D. might

二、阅读理解(共4题,共 20分)

26、One day, I was sitting in a local coffee shop, and staring at this man in a wheelchair. He could move his head and parts of his fingers but nothing else. He had a servant who cut up his food and placed it on a special mechanically powered fork that he would use to eat.

He saw me staring at him and invited me to join him at his table. His name was Stephen. For several hours we sat at that table and we got to know each other on a deeply personal level. I had never known a man who was more radiant (容光焕发), more energizing to talk and get to know than Stephen.

Stephen used to be a very successful businessman in Denver. He was in the natural gas business. Thirteen years before, when he was forty, he was waiting for news of a natural gas discovery to occur any moment.

He said, “I had so much nervous energy. I saw the storm clouds gathering, and I decided to clean out the gutters (檐沟)rather than sitting around waiting for this gas well to come in.”

He climbed up the ladder to clear the piles of pine needles on the roof. As he backed up, he accidentally fell off the roof. He landed on his back. He was paralyzed (瘫痪) for the rest of his life, except for his head and his hand.

I asked him, “How do you do it all? How do you suddenly stop hiking, fishing, and running marathons?”

He said, “There are three things you have to do when something like this happens. The first thing you have to do is adjust. The second thing you do is adjust. And the third thing you do is adjust.”

He said, “By adjusting to your abilities, Bill, you have to change your self-expectations. If you can’t be a physical athlete any longer, then perhaps you can be a spiritual athlete.” He was.

【1】The author noticed Stephen at the coffee shop because________.

A.he cut up his food

B.he ate in a special way

C.he was staring at the author

D.he looked very energetic

【2】How did Stephen adjust to his disability?

A.He accepted himself as he was.

B.He turned to the author for help.

C.He gave up exercising regularly.

D.He made new friends everywhere.

【3】“A spiritual athlete” Stephen mentioned in the last paragraph might be________.

A.humorous and sensitive

B.sympathetic and caring

C.faithful and easygoing

D.optimistic and open-minded

27、   If humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars, we would go in darkness happily, the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal(夜间活动的) species on this planet. Instead, we are diurnal(白天活动的) creatures, which explains what we’ve done to the night: We've engineered it to receive us by filling it with light.

The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences—light pollution. Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design, which washes out the darkness of night and completely changes the light levels and rhythms to which many forms of life, including, ourselves, have adapted. Wherever human light spills into the natural world, some aspect of life is affected.

In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars, leaving behind a vacant haze() that mirrors our fear of the dark. We've grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit night—dark enough for the planet Venus to throw shadow on Earth—is wholly beyond our experience.

We've lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country, when nothing could be further from the truth. Among mammals alone, the number of nocturnal species is astonishing. Light is a powerful biological force, and on many species it acts as a magnet(磁铁). The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being 'captured' by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms.

Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal, throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint, including their nighttime breeding choruses. Humans are no less trapped by light pollution than the frogs. Like most other creatures, we do need darkness. Darkness is as essential to our biological welfare, to our internal clockwork, as light itself.

Living in a glare of our making, we have cut ourselves off from our evolutionary and cultural heritage—the light of the stars and the rhythms of day and night. In a very real sense, light pollution causes us to lose sight of our true place in the universe, to forget the scale of our being, which is best measured against the dimensions of a deep night with the Milky Way—the edge of our galaxy—arching overhead.

1What is probably the best title of the article?

A.Powerful light. B.Orange Haze.

C.Calls of Nature. D.Disappearing Night.

2What does 'it' (Paragraph 1) most probably refer to?

A.The sky. B.The planet. C.The world. D.The night.

3The author speaks of frogs and birds to _________________.

A.show how light pollution influences animals

B.compare the living habits of both species

C.explain why certain species has died out

D.provide examples of animal protection

4We can infer from the last paragraph that ________________.

A.human beings mustn't explore the night

B.light pollution harms the world’s eyesight

C.man should rethink its position in the universe

D.light pollution has destroyed some world heritages

28、   Sleepconsidered as a luxury by many, is essential for a person’s well-being. Researchers have found that insufficient sleep and tiredness increase a person’s risk of developing severe medical conditions, such as obesity, high blood sugar levels and heart disease. Now, a new study has found that getting sufficient sleep is also the key to improving academic performance.

Jeffery Gross, the university science professor who led the research, was not trying to find the relationship between sleep and grades when he handed out smartwatches to the 100 students in his chemistry class. Instead, the professor hoped the wrist-worn devices, which track a person’s physical activity, would show a connection between exercise and academic achievements.

While Gross’s data showed no relationship between these two factors, the study found something surprising. As the researchers were analyzing the data, they noticed a linear(线性的)relationship between the average amount of sleep the students got and their results in the course’s 11 quizzes, three midterm tests and the final exam.

Even more interesting, it was not sufficient for students to just head to bed early the night before the test. Instead, it’s the sleep you get during the days when learning is happening that matters most.

When students went to bed each night was similarly important. Those went to bed in the early hours of the morning performed poorly, even if the total sleep time was the same as higher-performing student. “When you go to bed matters,” Gross says. “If you go to bed at 10, or 12, or 1 at night, and sleep for 7 hours, your performance is the same. But if you go to bed after 2, your performance started to go down even if you get the same seven hours’ sleep. So, quantity isn’t everything.”

Perhaps the most interesting was the huge impact that small differences in sleep patterns had on the students’ grades. The overall course grades of students averaging six and a half hours of sleep each night were 25% lower than students who averaged just one hour more sleep. Similarly, students who varied their bedtime by even one hour each night had grades that dropped 45% below those with more regular bedtime.

Who knows getting straight A’s just required some extra sleep?

1Based on his original objective, which best describes Professor Gross’s research findings?

A.Accidental B.Complete

C.Convincing D.Doubtful

2Who were the people taking part in the study?

A.Middle school chemistry students

B.Professor Gross’s own students

C.Volunteers from different universities

D.University student athletes

3How did Professor Gross’s team measure students’ academic performance?

A.Making the students wear special watches

B.Using students’ university entrance test results

C.Giving the students regular quizzes after class

D.Using the students’ normal test and quiz grades

4Based on the study’s findings, who is likely to perform best academically?

A.A student who has a good night’s sleep the night before an important test.

B.A student whose normal bedtime varies between 9 p.m. and 12 p.m.

C.A student who sleeps from 11 p.m. to 6 a.m. each day.

D.A student who sleeps for a total of 7 hours each night.

29、   It's natural to think about what goes into producing the food in your daily lunch bag. But have you ever stopped to consider the production techniques behind the bag itself? At the center of it is a woman named Margaret Knight.

From her earliest years, Knight was a restless creator. In the article titled " The Evolution of the Grocery Bag", its writer mentions a few of her childhood projects. She was “famous for her kites", and "her sleds were the envy of the town’s boys.”

To support her mother, she took a job at a cotton factory when she was 12. That same year she invented a shuttle system which helped to prevent injury. At the time, she had no concept of patenting(得到……的专利权) her idea. What strengthened her place in history was her working experience at the Columbia Paper Bag Company. Here, instead of folding every paper bag by hand, Knight wondered if she might be able to make them cleanly and rapidly via an automated machine. The result was a working model of her elegant paper-folding machine. But this time: she wanted to go to the extra step and secure a patent on her creation, a brave move for a woman in the 19th century, when an extremely small percentage of patents were held by women.

Not only did Knight file for a patent, she bravely defended her owner ship of the bag machine idea. A man named Charles Annan said the creation was his own, arguing no woman could be able to design such a machine. Knight fought a legal battle against him and handed Anna a courtroom(法庭)defeat by presenting her detailed hand-drawn blueprints. FinallyKnight received her rightful patent in 1871.

After making the machine, she continued to invent many other things like a paper feeding machine and a skirt protector. Knight, at the age of seventy, worked twenty hours a day on 89th invention.

1Why does the writer mention Knight's childhood projects?

A.To introduce a book to reader

B.To tell us young Knight liked sports.

C.To show Knight was envied by other girls

D.To show Knight was creative as a child

2Which words can best describe Knight?

A.Intelligent and generous.

B.Courageous and hardworking

C.Considerate and optimistic

D.Independent and determined.

3What do we know about the paper folding machine?

A.It turned to be slower but safer

B.It was co invented by Knight and Annan

C.It proved Knight's position as an inventor.

D.It was the first machine to be patented by a woman

4How is the text mainly developed?

A.By following the order of time

B.By making some comments.

C.By making a comparison

D.By listing examples

三、完形填空(共4题,共 20分)

30、   At two, most children are happy to play with stuffed toys. _______, for Freddie Bawden, life on the farm is not child’s play but a labour of _______.

Feddie likes nothing more than _______ his working suit to join his father James and mother Kayleigh as they _______ their animals. He helps feed the pigs, sheep and other animals._______ his young age, Freddie takes his duties very _______. He also helps make up their feed and gives the animals water before sweeping up and laying down ______ hay.

Freddie even has two battery-powered _______ of his own for carrying hay. Mr Bawden said, “He's really _______ actually. It's good for him to ______ up around animals. It gets him outside a lot and he absolutely loves it really.”

Like most children, of course Freddie goes to _______ one-and-a-half days a week, but he spends the rest of his time helping his parents, who also _______ a dog training centre on the farm. The youngster helps to _______ the dogs, as well as feed them and sweep the kennels (狗舍). He also likes to join in the special training sessions,_______ toys for the dogs to _______ after. Mr Bawden said some even _______ better to Freddie than they did to their adult owners who may “overthink” things.

Mr Bawden ______ most two-year-olds are more likely to be found watching TV or playing with _______. But he said, “If he wants to come with me, he can. If he doesn’t, he doesn’t have to. He’s really healthy, fit and strong. He eats well and ______ well because he’s doing so much. He loves _______ off, and he loves showing other people his pigs and sheep.”

1A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Instead

2A. love B. work C. adventure D. imagination

3A. focusing on B. putting on C. taking on D. holding on

4A. look for B. go through C. come across D. care for

5A. Owing to B. Instead of C. Despite D. Apart from

6A. differently B. jokingly C. similarly D. seriously

7A. fresh B. strange C. ordinary D. local

8A. bricks B. tractors C. engines D. helicopters

9A. stubborn B. grateful C. helpful D. mean

10A. grow B. stay C. look D. wind

11A. hospital B. woods C. nursery D. parks

12A. destroy B. desert C. sell D. run

13A. confuse B. terrify C. beat D. walk

14A. creating B. throwing C. producing D. finding

15A. feed B. chase C. exchange D. swallow

16A. responded B. returned C. ignored D. imitated

17A. denied B. permitted C. admitted D. promised

18A. toys B. animals C. vegetables D. neighbors

19A. dresses B. reads C. plays D. sleeps

20A. laying B. showing C. paying D. burning

31、It was my first year of work as a doctor. That time was filled with frightening, uncomfortable _______ but the present one was the _______.

A woman in her early twenties had been _______ to theatre (手术室) after a traffic accident. She had suffered _______ injuries and the surgeons had been unable to save her life. After the consultant told her parents the news, I _______ them for some time as they were _______ quietly.

When I came out of the room, the consultant was standing outside. “I think it would be nice if it came from you,” he said. “What?” I asked.

“About organ donation,” he replied. I _______ hard. Surely, it felt extremely awkward and _______ to have this conversation while they were in deep sorrow. But the problem with organ donation is that every minute _______.

I opened the door and sat opposite them, ________ that I was only going to make things worse for them.

“It’s what she’d have wanted,” the mother said before I had even finished. The father ________. Although I had imagined they might ________ for me bringing up such a sensitive ________ in their moment of sadness, in fact they seemed pleased.

“She was always so ________,” her father added.

As the consultant and I left them, it ________ me that I’d been wrong in ________ it would be an awkward conversation. Nothing could take away the ________ of having lost their daughter. Yet this last, final act had ________ them and helped them feel that the ________ of their daughter lived on in this act of generosity.

________, it was one of the most heart-warming conversations I have ever had.

【1】

A.adventures

B.arrangements

C.possibilities

D.experiences

【2】

A.best

B.latest

C.worst

D.saddest

【3】

A.introduced

B.removed

C.rushed

D.forced

【4】

A.slight

B.severe

C.curable

D.common

【5】

A.accompanied

B.watched

C.promised

D.approached

【6】

A.praying

B.whispering

C.sighing

D.sobbing

【7】

A.listened

B.objected

C.ignored

D.swallowed

【8】

A.ill-timed

B.absent-minded

C.black-hearted

D.old-fashioned

【9】

A.connects

B.counts

C.passes

D.struggles

【10】

A.surprised

B.convinced

C.excited

D.confused

【11】

A.recalled

B.nodded

C.denied

D.continued

【12】

A.bite their tongue

B.make the ends meet

C.hit the ceiling

D.rock the boat

【13】

A.subject

B.trade

C.accident

D.trouble

【14】

A.generous

B.pleased

C.optimistic

D.special

【15】

A.went against

B.relied on

C.occurred to

D.responded to

【16】

A.complaining

B.thinking

C.explaining

D.pretending

【17】

A.regret

B.mistake

C.pain

D.concern

【18】

A.failed

B.freed

C.rescued

D.comforted

【19】

A.spirit

B.image

C.smile

D.decision

【20】

A.Finally

B.Importantly

C.Occasionally

D.Unexpectedly

32、I turned 16. My father gave me his 1969 Chevrolet Malibu car -a gift_______on me at that age. What did I know about classic_______? The important thing was that Hannah and I could_______ Tucson with the roof down.

Hannah was my best friend, a year younger but much_________, almost five foot ten. “Hannah is a _________ ," my mother always said. And sure enough, that summer she signed with a(n) _______agency.

A month after my _________, Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home, we            _______at the McDonald's drive-through, putting the fries on the seat between us to _______ .

“Let's drive around for a while,” I said. It was a____________ night, full moon hung low. Taking a sudden ______________, I hit a patch of dirt and lost control of the car. I then ploughed through a neighbor’s land scape wall and drove into a full-grown palm tree. The____________came to rest halfway up the tree trunk.

The French fries were everywhere----on the floor, the dashboard (仪表盘), and my lap. There was an impossible amount of____________ on Hannah's face and some pieces of skin were hanging into her eyes. In the ____________, my parents told me quietly the best plastic surgeon(整形手术) in the city had ended her modeling career.

When her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to cry, preparing myself for her______________. She sat beside me and took my hand. ” I drove into the back of my best friend's car when I was your ____________ , " she said. "I ruined her car and mine.”

“I’m so sorry,” I said.

“You are both____________ ,” she said. “The rest is not important.” I stared to protest, but Sharon stopped me. “I ____________ you. Hannah will, too.”

Sharon’s forgiveness______________ Hannah and me to get back in the car together that summer, to stay friends throughout high school and college and to watch our children playing together. The scars(疤痕) are so faded that no one else would__________ , but in the sunlight I can still see it just below her hairline----which, for me, is a sign of grace.

【1】

A.spent

B.wasted

C.suffered

D.lost

【2】

A.cars

B.songs

C.roads

D.movies

【3】

A.show off

B.look for

C.play around

D.drive around

【4】

A.easier

B.stronge

C.taller

D.kinder

【5】

A.beauty

B.dresser

C.giant

D.success

【6】

A.advertising

B.cosmetic

C.modeling

D.service

【7】

A.graduation

B.recovery

C.holiday

D.birthday

【8】

A.stopped

B.stayed

C.ended

D.arrived

【9】

A.explain

B.share

C.contribute

D.reserve

【10】

A.clear

B.warm

C.cloudy

D.soft

【11】

A.change

B.lift

C.turn

D.brake

【12】

A.lights

B.wheels

C.instructions

D.airbags

【13】

A.fries

B.tears

C.gasoline

D.blood

【14】

A.car

B.house

C.station

D.hospital

【15】

A.sympathy

B.sadness

C.anger

D.remark

【16】

A.situation

B.period

C.age

D.role

【17】

A.alive

B.convenient

C.cheerful

D.fearful

【18】

A.forgive

B.demand

C.promise

D.respond

【19】

A.inspired

B.allowed

C.explored

D.considered

【20】

A.accept

B.admire

C.recognize

D.notice

33、Howard walked across the vast desert planning to walk through it for one month. Twenty _________ passed, the journey had been so _________ and it seemed that he had enough food and water to finish it.

“I’ll be able to walk out of this _________,” he thought gladly. But the desert _________ cared for travelers._________ this idea could disappear, the sandstorm had arrived suddenly. He hurriedly _________ his head with the clothes, lying on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm stopped. When he shook the clothes and stood up, he found a horrible thing: the back bag _________ with food and water was swept away by the _________.

Now, he only had a(n) _________ left. He held it in his hands tightly. “Oh, not too bad, __________ I have a pear,” he thought __________ himself, determined to walk out of the desert.

One day and one night passed quickly, but the desert still seemed to have no end. Hunger, thirst and __________ of death followed Howard closely.__________, each time he wanted to __________, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been __________: “Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”

A small pear became the __________ for his survival and the source of his courage. Three days later, when he __________ a village not far away, he fell onto the ground. But after all, he walked out of the desert and __________ as well.

To keep hope is one of the best ways to achieve __________, so never tell you “__________ left”. As long as you try to search, you can always find that “pear” to pull you through.

【1】

A.years

B.months

C.weeks

D.days

【2】

A.smooth

B.hopeless

C.impossible

D.terrible

【3】

A.forest

B.desert

C.garden

D.village

【4】

A.once

B.ever

C.never

D.always

【5】

A.Before

B.After

C.When

D.Since

【6】

A.sewed

B.covered

C.matched

D.cleaned

【7】

A.tied

B.put

C.pulled

D.equipped

【8】

A.rain

B.fog

C.sandstorm

D.snowstorm

【9】

A.apple

B.pear

C.orange

D.banana

【10】

A.at most

B.at least

C.on time

D.on purpose

【11】

A.to

B.on

C.of

D.about

【12】

A.shock

B.joy

C.fear

D.excitement

【13】

A.Altogether

B.Besides

C.Therefore

D.However

【14】

A.stand up

B.look up

C.give up

D.put up

【15】

A.eating

B.cooking

C.watching

D.keeping

【16】

A.sadness

B.injury

C.hope

D.interest

【17】

A.spotted

B.desired

C.settled

D.occupied

【18】

A.died

B.survived

C.breathed

D.coughed

【19】

A.success

B.failure

C.agreement

D.experience

【20】

A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing

四、短文填空(共4题,共 20分)

34、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.

The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression, which can be 1 back to 500 years ago. The expression is used to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.

Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in “hot water”. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult 2. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head. You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. The problem is too deep. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks in complete 3 of the stock market.

"Water over the dam" is another expression about a past event. It is something that cannot be 4. The expression comes from the idea that water that has 5 a dam cannot be brought back again. When a friend is 6 by a mistake she has made, you might tell her to forget about it. You say it is water over the dam.

Another common expression, "to hold water," is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from the way of testing the 7 of a container. If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your 8 can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes. If it does not hold water, then it is weak and can not be 9.

"Throwing cold water" also is an expression that deals with an idea or 10. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But you wife "throws cold water" on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much

35、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just end up with rosy dreams. Have a whiff of rotten(腐烂的)eggs during the night and your dreams may be1(pleasant). So says researcher Dr. Boris Stuck, 2invited sleeping volunteers to a rose vs. rotten egg test in the University Hospital Mannheim in Germany. The subjects didn’t dream about roses3eggs, but rather he found that what they smelt affected the emotions of4(they) dreams.

And if you think5(smell) have a say in dreams, wait for what TV tells us. A UK study reveals that people exposed6black-and-white film and TV in their youth are to have monochromic(单色的)dreams throughout their life more7(probable). Eva Murzyn from the University of Dundee tested two age groups— one half 8(age) over 55 and9other half under 25.

The result? Under 5% of the dreams of the under-25s were in black and white. 10(watch)color TV in childhood seems to be the reason why.

36、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.

Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.

The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.

The fingerprint scanners   【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.

Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving   【10】 (extreme) fast.

37、Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

My daughter

(A story told by a father, a famous actor)

My wife and I only had the one child. We had Amy.

I see her as my best friend. I think she’d always come to me first if she had a problem. We have the same sense of humor, and share interests. 1 I don’t mind animals, she’s completely fascinated with them, and she has always had dogs, cats, horses, and goldfish in her life.

We were 2 (close) when she was about four, which I think is a lovely age for a child. They know the parents best, and don’t have outside contacts. She must have grown up suddenly when she went to school, because I remember her growing away from her family slightly. Any father who has a teenager daughter comes across an extraordinary collection of people, and there seemed to be an endless stream of strange young men 3 (come) through our house. By the time I learned their names they 4 (go) away and I had to start learning a new lot.

I wanted more than anything else for her to be happy in 5 she was doing, and I was prepared to pull strings to help her on her way. When she left a good school she decided she wanted to become an actress so I got her into drama school. It wasn’t to her liking so she joined a theatre group and began doing bits and pieces in films. She was doing well, but then gave it up. She probably found it boring. Then she took up social work, and finally went to work 6a designer and he became her husband. And that’s really the story of her life. She must be happy with him—they’re always together.

We have such similar tastes in books and music 7 I used to take her to see an opera, which is my big passion. However, I don’t think she likes it very much. She doesn’t come with me anymore.

I don’t think she’s a big television watcher. She knows when I’m on the television, and she 8 watch, but I don’t know. It’s not the kind of thing she tells me.

We’re very grateful for Amy. She’s a good daughter as daughters go. We’re looking forward to being grandparents.

五、书面表达(共4题,共 20分)

38、假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom来信说他对中医感兴趣,想来中国学习。请你给他回封 邮件,具体内容如下:

1.支持他的决定;

2.简单介绍中医及其优点;

3.学习中医的好处。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

39、志愿者招募启事

本社区需要招聘10名志愿者担任儿童辅导教师(tutor),暑假710日至30日期间,帮助辅导本社区小学生作业并组织开展文体活动。每日工作六小时,一周工作五天。欢迎16-26岁有爱心的青年人报名担任志愿者。

报名邮箱123456@qq.com. 作为对英语水平的考查,申请邮件请用英语书写。报名时间:2020418日至630日。

十堰市东山社区

2020418

请根据以上招聘启事,写一份英文申请邮件,报名担任志愿者。

注意: 1. 120词左右;

2. 开头和结尾已给出,作答时直接写正文,不用写出开头和结尾。

Dear sir or Madame,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

40、假定你是李华,最近你校将举办以榜样的力量为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据提示写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:

1. 活动的目的;

2. 榜样的故事;

3. 个人看法。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Good morning, everyone!

I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Senior 2. It’s my great honor to stand here to deliver my speech today.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thanks for your listening.

41、假如你是李越,母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to do in building a good relationship between parents and teenagers?”的英语沙龙活动,特邀请你参加。请你用英语写一篇100~120个词的发言稿,就以下内容要点,谈谈你的看法。

内容要点:1.影响我们与父母和谐相处的原因;

2.提出建议并说明理由。

注意:发言稿的开头和结尾已给出(不计入词数)。

Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinion on what to do in building a good relationship between parents and teenagers.

 

 

 

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