1、I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ______, I’ll try my best to make it.
A. In addition B. Anyhow
C. If so D. Therefore
2、If parents don’t teach their child how to ________himself,he will do anything at will.
A.behave B.believe C.help D.enjoy
3、We were delayed at the airport. _________ we would have been here by lunch time.
A. However B. Instead
C. Probably D. Otherwise
4、James is afraid of ________by sharks.
A.attacking B.being attacked C.having attacked D.having been attacked
5、You look so tired tonight. It is time you_______.
A. go to sleep B. went to sleep
C. go to bed D. went to bed
6、_____ of the people here are immigrants and not accustomed to using the local _____.
A.Millions; equipments B.Million; equipment C.Millions; equipment D.Million; equipments
7、He urged that she ___________ the Great Wall on Monday.
A.would visit B.shall visit C.visit D.visited
8、My new glasses cost me ______the last pair that I bought.
A.as much as three times
B.three times more than
C.three times as much as
D.as much three times as
9、With your help, there is no doubt ______ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.
A.what that
B.whether that
C.that what
D.that whether
10、The urgent situation required that we ________ an immediate decision.
A.should make B.made C.have made D.had been made
11、The professor tried his best to make the students__________what he was saying but he found it hard to make himself ___________.
A. understand; understand
B. understand; understood
C. understood; understood
D. understood; understand
12、Today the Red Cross provides a number of services for the public, such as helping people , teaching first aid and providing blood.
A.in need B.in return C.in preparation D.in anger
13、This article is too long.You should______the unimportant details to make it shorter.
A.find out B.pick out C.make out D.leave out
14、Stars ___________ their own light, while planets only ___________ the light.
A.give off; reflect B.give away; reflect C.reflect; give off D.reflect; give away
15、Recent years have________the rapid development of the Internet and its influence on society and people.
A.watched B.observed C.witnessed D.realized
16、Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.
A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping
17、When the student wanted to have a go, the teacher gave him a nod of ________.
A.support B.promise C.approval D.suggestion
18、Most of them were ___________ my opinion while David was against it.
A.in honor of B.in favor of C.in search of D.in memory of
19、When humans develop machines that are smarter than they are and machines begin to improve themselves, they risk ________ the mathematician IJ Good called an “intelligence explosion”.
A.what
B.that what
C.even if
D.whatever
20、He has been sent to the place ________ needs him most.
A.where B.that C.what D.it
21、Last year he _____ $ 1,000 to cancer research to help develop the cure of the deadly disease.
A. distributed B. declared
C. defined D. donated
22、Before China's Youth Day, Xi,______ secretary general of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made a statement to the young, _____________they find reasonable.
A.the; that B./; in which C.the; which D./; which
23、Do you think climbing is _____ to our health?
A.beneficial B.invaluable C.advisable D.worthy
24、_____ we ever meet again I hope he remembers to thank me.
A. If and when B. When and where
C. If and what D. When and how
25、I _______ to him because he is a real artist.
A.insist on B.look over C.look on D.look up
26、Thirty-five years ago, with just one acre of land, a couple of seeds and a bucket of hope, one Nigerian-born scientist began his mission to defeat famine (饥荒) on his continent.
News of the drought across Africa in the early 1980s troubled Nzamujo. Equipped with a microbiology PhD and his faith, he travelled back to Africa. There, he found a continent ecologically rich, diverse and capable of producing food. He believes drought wasn’t the only reason for widespread hunger, and that sustainability had been left out.
Nzamujo began designing a “zero waste” agriculture system that would not only increase food security, but also help the environment and create jobs. In 1985, he started his sustainable farm “Songhai” in the West African country of Benin.
Nzamajo lives on the farm and constantly updates his techniques. He credits his degrees in science and engineering for Songhai’s success. But he also thanks his spiritual and cultural roots, and his father — a driving force in his life who encouraged him to pursue his studies to the highest degree and to use Songhai to share his knowledge.
Songhai has several “eco-literacy” development programs. They range from 18-month training courses for farmer-enterprisers, to shorter stays to learn techniques like weeding. People come from all over the world to study Nzamujo’s methods.
After seeing success on his first zero waste farm, he expanded throughout Benin and western Africa. Today, the Songhai model is applied across the continent, including Nigena. Uganda, Sierra Leone and Liberia, Nzamujo says they've trained more than 7.000 farmer-enterprisers and more than 30, 000 people in total since it began.
Nzamujo believes zero waste agriculture is now steadily tackling the issues he set out to defeat, hunger, unemployment and environmental declines. And he wants to see it go further.
【1】Which factor related to famine was unnoticed in Nzamujo’s eyes?
A.Poor soil.
B.Water shortage.
C.Lack of resources.
D.Unsustainability.
【2】What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3?
A.Introduce a solution.
B.Give examples to the readers.
C.Add some background information.
D.Summarize the previous paragraphs.
【3】How does Songhai help to ease the problem of famine?
A.By offering land.
B.By trading seeds.
C.By educating farmers.
D.By selling technology.
【4】Which of the following best describes Nzamujo?
A.Critical and careful.
B.Learned and responsible.
C.Optimistic and generous.
D.Considerate and ambitious.
27、The news that all teachers were expected to attend camp with their students left me feeling unsettled. For the first time in more than 20 years, I would need to spend three days in the early autumn bush with 120 14-year-olds.
I love spending time with teenagers. But I teach Grade 12 English and am 51 years old. There is a difference between a literary seminar on King Lear, no matter how lively it may be, and late-night party in a campground. Besides, my idea of “outdoors” is biking on the Ottawa bike paths or sitting in the backyard with a cup of tea and a good book.
Eventually, we turn down a long dirt track that dives deep into a forest. I read the schedule and note the impressive minute-by-minute detail for the next 72 hours. I’ve never faced such a structured(高度组织化的) time since, well, when I went to camp in Grade 9. I think of home.
The next morning, I arise early. It is 7 a.m. Time for the polar bear dip. Everyone asks if I am going to swim. I respond with lame excuses and then wander, like a Grade 8 boy at the edges of a middle-school dance. Kids charge in, great plumes(股流) of water rising up around them as they shout with joy. My colleagues link arms, count down and run into the water bravely. Toweling off, the swimmers discuss the water temperature. The regret that I knew I would feel starts to kill me. I will now forever be the guy who did not take part in the polar bear dip. I walk slowly up to the dining hall and decide that from that moment on I will commit fully to camp life. My unwillingness to do anything is replaced with a burning desire to do everything.
At 7 a.m. the next morning, I am the first person on the beach in my bathing suit. I dive into the water. I scream about how good it feels. Toweling off afterward, I talk to anyone within earshot about the temperature of the water.
Later that day, the camp winds down. Something has happened in this camp. To the students, for sure, but also to me. When the last camper leaves, I give the camp director a big hug.
【1】How did the author feel before the camp?
A.Angry.
B.Disappointed.
C.Anxious.
D.Excited.
【2】Why does the author mention the literary seminar in Paragraph2?
A.To stress its liveliness.
B.To explain its topic.
C.To introduce his preference.
D.To show its similarity to camping.
【3】Why does the author decide to devote himself to camping?
A.He is fed up with making excuses.
B.He hates to be regret-stricken.
C.He desires to show off his swimming skills.
D.He is encouraged to do so by his colleagues.
【4】What happened to the author at the end of the camp?
A.He has used up his energy.
B.He misses home very much.
C.He turns into a camp director.
D.He has become a camp lover.
28、Earth's next superpower
The following countries have been sitting on hidden talents. And now they're about to fly.
NIGERIA (尼日利亚)
Nigeria says it pumps out as much oil as the other two oil-producing countries,Kuwait and Iraq. All this oil is cycling cash into the Nigerian economy and creating extremely rich businessmen. Analysts say that if Nigeria can improve its schools and technology,it could balloon into the world's 13th largest economy by 2050,right between Turkey and Italy. If that reason is not enough for optimism,Nigeria's president also has the sunniest name of any world leader: Goodluck Jonathan.
VIETNAM
As agriculture has given way to industry,unemployment in Vietnam has dropped. What's Vietnam's trick? It's ready to work. Other countries' laborers aren't as cheap as they used to be,which makes Vietnam a relative bargain for companies that need new factories abroad. However,the country has almost no railroads,its highways are in poor condition,and its largest city has just one airport,which was built before the Vietnam War. So what's the use of producing export-ready goods if there's no convenient way to ship them? The good thing is that,however,officials are widening highways,building a new airport and so on.
CHILE (智利)
Pipes,computers,motors,and your microwave all have one thing in common: They're made with copper (铜). Copper makes the world go round. And luckily for Chile, it's got about a third of the planet's copper supply. It just needs a way to dig it up and the government is pouring money into the country's mines.
【1】Which country will Nigeria be expected to follow in respect of economy by 2050?
A.Kuwait. B.Iraq.
C.Turkey. D.Italy.
【2】What's the problem Vietnam is facing?
A.It doesn't have money to build new factories.
B.Its people don't have enough food to eat.
C.It is suffering from the Vietnam War.
D.Its transport system is very poor.
【3】What will Chile depend on to get developed?
A.High tech.
B.Natural resources.
C.Investments from other countries.
D.The government's good administration.
【4】Which of the following is the best title of the text?
A.Countries with a lot of money B.Developed countries
C.Countries in great need of money D.Countries about to take off
29、 Fred Rogers was a curious man, six feet tall and without pretense (虚伪). He liked to pray, to play the piano, to swim, and to write, and he somehow lived in a different world than I did. We became friends for some 20 years, and I made lifelong friends with his wife, Joanne. I remember thinking that it seemed as if Fred had access to another realm (领域) like the way pigeons have some special magnetic compass that helps them find home.
Fred died in 2003, somewhat quickly, of stomach cancer. He was 74. “Just don′t make Fred into a saint (圣人),” That has become Joanne's refrain (叠句).91 now, still full of energy, she lives alone in the same roomy apartment, in the university section of Pittsburgh, that she and Fred moved into after they raised their two boys. Throughout her 50-year marriage to Fred, she wasn't the type to hang out on the set or attend production meetings. That was Fred′s thing. He had his career, and she had hers as a concert pianist. For decades she toured the country with her college classmate, Jeannine Morrison, as a piano duo; they didn′t retire the performance until 2008.
“If you make him out to be a saint, people might not know how hard he worked,” Joanne said. Disciplined, focused; a perfectionist - an artist. That was the Fred she and the cast and crew knew. “I think people think of Fred as a. child-development expert,” David Newell, the actor who played Mr. “Speedy Delivery” MeFeely, told me recently. “As a moral example maybe. But as an artist? I don't think they think of that.” that was the Fred I came to know. Creating, the creative impulse (冲动),and the creative process were our common interests. He wrote or co-wrote all the scripts for the program - all 33 years of it. He wrote the melodies. He wrote the lyrics. He structured a week of programming around a single theme, many of them difficult topics, like war, divorce, or death.
I don′t know that he cared whether people saw him as an artist. He seemed more intent (急切的) that people not see him at all. The focus was always on you. Or children. Or the tiny things. It was hard to see Fred.
I like you just the way you are. One day he told me where that core message came from. His grandfather, Fred Brooks MeFeely, who like the rest of the Rogers family lived in Latrobe, Pennsylvania, about 40 miles east of Pittsburgh. “He was a character,” he said. “Oh, a lot of me came from him.”
His grandfather represented a life of risk and adventure, the very things Fred's boyhood lacked. He was a lonely kid, an only child until he was 11, when his sister came. He was bullied. Here comes Fat Freddie! He was sickly. He had asthma. He was not allowed to play outside by himself. He spent much of his childhood in his bedroom.
He had music, and he had puppets to keep himself amused. He didn′t need much. He was expected to fill his father′s shoes, become his business partner at the brick company. “My dad was pretty much Mr. Latrobe, he told me.” He worked hard to accomplish all that he did, and I've always felt that that was way beyond me. And yet I'm so grateful that he didn’t push me to do the kinds of things that he did or to become a miniature (缩小的) version of him. It certainly would have been miniature.
Fred wanted to be like his grandfather. “He taught me all kinds of really neat stuff!” he told me. “I remember one day my grandmother and my mother were telling me to get down, or not to climb, and my grandfather said: ‘Let the kid climb on the wall! He’s got to learn to do things for himself!’ I heard that. I will never forget that. What a support that was. He had a lot of stone walls on his place.” I think it was when I was leaving one time to go home after our time together, Fred told me, “that my grandfather said to me: ‘You know, you made this day a really special day. Just by being yourself. There′s only one person in the world like you. And I happen to like you just the way you are.”’
【1】What is the author′s impression of Fred?
A.Fred had many lifelong friends. B.Fred lived in a strange world.
C.Fred could always find way home. D.Fred was an amazing person.
【2】Why does Joanne try to persuade people not to make Fred into a saint?
A.To show the great success the couple achieved.
B.To underline the great pains Fred spared At work.
C.To remind people of the contributions she made.
D.To keep the weaknesses of Fred′s character hidden.
【3】What did Fred prefer to do according to the author?
A.Write scripts and music on his own. B.Act as the man behind the curtain.
C.Focus more on difficult topics. D.Present himself as an artist.
【4】What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A.The making of Fred Rogers. B.The importance of a good wife.
C.The influence of a moral example. D.The achievements of Fred and his wife.
30、 Spring. It's the time of year when families enjoy the special closeness of___________activities-planting a garden, picnicking in the hills, and even___________their favorite team at the ballpark(棒球场). These family activities can be so much fun that parents are often inspired to plan even more___________outings. At our house, spring fever has arrived in the form of the family spring vacation.
It began as a(n)___________idea. My dad couldn't have made us happier. He___________the family of going to Disney World over spring break. The thought of a week in the___________or the Orlando sun, the excitement of Epcot and the___________of playing golf painted a beautiful picture in my___________.
Then he dropped The Bomb. It would be great fun, he explained, if we would___________to Orlando instead of fly. We could see scenic 1-95. We'd share the pleasure of one another's____________. The four of us____________inside the car, sandwiched between piles of suitcases. The minute my father____________the car, my little sister complained about being carsick.____________, we set out pretty civilized. We____________a severe case of the shakes. To reduce the tension, my mom started singing those "road songs" you see____________singing in old movies. We sang in the ear. We played games all the way.
【1】A.typical B.secret C.shared D.individual
【2】A.joining B.cheering C.captaining D.assisting
【3】A.realistic B.ambitious C.mysterious D.traditional
【4】A.original B.influential C.plain D.great
【5】A.Informed B.warned C.reminded D.inquired
【6】A.shadow B.burn C.radiation D.warmth
【7】A.anticipation B.decision C.routine D.mission
【8】A.blog B.schedule C.mind D.memory
【9】A.taxi B.drive C.cycle D.bus
【10】A.devotion B.praise C.company D.favour
【11】A.squeezed B.lay C.rested D.bounced
【12】A.rented B.repaired C.purchased D.started
【13】A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Instead
【14】A.waited for B.thought of C.suffered from D.dealt with
【15】A.teams B.families C.friends D.parents
31、 I was looking at the menu, trying to decide what to feed my family that evening.
Just at that time an elderly woman came in. She was weak and_______ with the menu. After asking many questions and ordering her meal for a long time, she pulled out her coin purse to pay, only to find that she was _______ of money.
I told the shop owner to tell the elderly lady that her _______ was free and I would pay. She was surprised as he told her someone had _______ her to lunch. While they filled her order, I had them _______ a second meal, 2 desserts, a smile card, and a gift card to her bag without her _______.
She got her order and I carried it to the bike for her. She _______ told me her name and how her days had got worse and worse until the visit to Paris. Her husband was in hospital and Paris was always his favorite _______ . But she had been struggling with the funds(资金) between household and _______ expenses. After a few minutes of ________ she was on her way back to her husband.
When I went back into Taco Cabana for my order, the manager ________ it to me and I left with my bag happily.
When I got home, I discovered an extra free dessert and an order of chips and cheese in my bag. ________ is spreading. When we give to others, the act in and of itself is to give to one another.
【1】A.famous B.familiar C.satisfied D.confused
【2】A.eager B.free C.short D.poor
【3】A.menu B.order C.money D.change
【4】A.wanted B.got C.treated D.prepared
【5】A.put B.add C.place D.take
【6】A.begging B.warning C.remembering D.knowing
【7】A.then B.thus C.ever D.soon
【8】A.place B.garden C.school D.restaurant
【9】A.educational B.traffic C.medical D.total
【10】A.arguing B.chatting C.questioning D.driving
【11】A.took B.returned C.handed D.kept
【12】A.spending B.giving C.correcting D.sharing
32、 “Nice to see you again!” “How are you doing today?” “Great to see you, have a nice day!”
I ______ my book and looked around in my seat, watching the driver ______ passengers. I’d never heard a more cheerful bus driver.
At each stop, the bus driver flashed a wide ______ , nodding his head at familiar faces and greeting people onto his lowly bus.
I was just watching the flow of the bus, and the bus driver’s air of pleasant calm, like nothing could go wrong. It ______ me a bit. Most bus drivers I’d met are not so cheery. They’re always swimming up against a long list of complaints, communicating with nameless busy riders, and constantly racing the clock so as not to run late though it’s never so easy to control. This bus driver completely ______ my sense of what it means to drive a bus. It almost brought me back to my pre-school days, when we’d sing, “The wheels on the bus go round and round,” to images of smiling bus drivers greeting their ______ and serving society with each shinning spin of their wheel or honk of their horn.
I completely put my books away, ______ there in awe. A thought ______ my head that I should tell the driver how much I appreciated seeing all the small, bold, courageous moments of his ______ I’d run into in this bus.
____ the bus approached my stop, I walked to the front of the bus.
“Thank you so much for your kindness to passengers. It’s really nice to see you,” I offered.
“Aw, that’s really glad to hear. Thank you so much! It’s nice to know that someone ______.” the bus driver said.
“Well, I really appreciate seeing it. It is ______ and makes my day,” I told him with a smile.
“Thank you!” he ______ with an ever-shining bright smile.
We talked a little more, and any wave of doubt completely ______.
Stepping ______ the bus a little lighter, I remembered a quote: “Feeling gratitude and not expressing it is like wrapping a present and not giving it.”
【1】A. put away B. put down C. put up D. put out
【2】A. assisting B. directing C. serving D. greeting
【3】A. smile B. look C. mouth D. face
【4】A. excited B. attracted C. confused D. cheered
【5】A. changed B. developed C. affected D. deepened
【6】A. conductors B. customers C. colleagues D. passengers
【7】A. running B. sitting C. standing D. waiting
【8】A. occurred B. came C. struck D. appeared
【9】A. kindness B. patience C. generosity D. encouragement
【10】A. Since B. As C. After D. Until
【11】A. noticed B. knew C. understood D. needed
【12】A. boring B. inspiring C. frustrating D. exciting
【13】A. replied B. said C. told D. shouted
【14】A. decreased B. formed C. arose D. faded
【15】A. on B. off C. out D. down
33、第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to _______ a different life. It was a transitional(过渡的)time in Daniel's life. I wanted to _______ him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the_______ time I had let such moments pass.
When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked _______ the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar _______ played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him _______ and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words _______ me.
Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those _______ opportunities. How many times have I let such moments _______? I don't find a quiet moment to tell him what they have ________ to me. Or what he might ________ to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.
What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him?_________ as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always________ never hearing him put his________ into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so ________ to tell a son something from the heart?
My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” That's all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world________ , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I couldn't understand what he was saying. All I was________ of was the stubble(短须)on his chin as his face pressed ________ mine. What I had said to Daniel was ________ . It was nothing. And yet, it was ________ .
【1】A.experience B.spend C.enjoy D.shape
【2】A.show B.give C.leave D.instruct
【3】A.last B.first C.very D.next
【4】A.upward B.into C.down D.up
【5】A.sign B.scene C.scenery D.sight
【6】A.interest B.instruction C.courage D.direction
【7】A.failed B.discouraged C.struck D.troubled
【8】A.future B.embarrassing C.obvious D.lost
【9】A.last B.pass C.fly D.remain
【10】A.counted B.meant C.valued D.eared
【11】A.think B.want C.expect D.wish
【12】A.But B.And C.Instead D.So
【13】A.wondered B.regretted C.minded D.tried
【14】A.views B.actions C.feelings D.attitudes
【15】A.important B.essential C.hard D.complex
【16】A.disappeared B.changed C.progressed D.advanced
【17】A.sensitive B.convinced C.aware D.tired
【18】A.by B.against C.on D.with
【19】A.clumsy B.gentle C.absurd D.moving
【20】A.none B.all C.anything D.Everything
34、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.
The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression, which can be 【1】 back to 500 years ago. The expression is used to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.
Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in “hot water”. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult 【2】. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head. You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. The problem is too deep. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks in complete 【3】 of the stock market.
"Water over the dam" is another expression about a past event. It is something that cannot be 【4】. The expression comes from the idea that water that has 【5】 a dam cannot be brought back again. When a friend is 【6】 by a mistake she has made, you might tell her to forget about it. You say it is water over the dam.
Another common expression, "to hold water," is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from the way of testing the 【7】 of a container. If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your 【8】 can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes. If it does not hold water, then it is weak and can not be 【9】.
"Throwing cold water" also is an expression that deals with an idea or 【10】. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But you wife "throws cold water" on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much
35、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Tablets are really useful devices, but their big screens always make them a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn’t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit 【1】 into the hand?
Now something like a tablet-shaped but fold-able phone is about to become 【2】. In February, South Korean electronics company Samsung and China’s Huawei both unveiled fold-able phones Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X 【3】. Mobile phone use has entered the “fold-able future”, The Verge noted.
The technology could change our lives in significant ways. These devices, due to their 【4】 screens, give us the larger screens we want. Meanwhile, they still fit easily into the pocket. As USA Today noted, they’re “the 【5】 of a small tablets and smart-phone, all in a single device”.
The technology could 【6】 other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. In crowded modem cities, they will help us to 【7】 available space.
In a keynote address, Samsung’s senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison, called the fold-able screen “the 【8】 for the smart-phone of tomorrow.” “It’s a balank canvas for us to do something beautiful together,” he said.
So is there nothing to stand in the way of the fold-able future?
According to tech news website Android authority, the necessary displays were difficult to produce. In 2012, nine out of every to OLED screens produced were 【9】. Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to between 50 and 90 percent. However, at present these fold-able devices are expensive. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB. That’s a price that may 【10】 the majority of people.
But if the fold-able device isn’t going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming.
Patrick Moor-head, an industry analyst told The Verge, “Few are debating if fold-able or roll-able mobile displays are the future of smart-phones; the only question is when and by whom.”
36、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.
Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems? Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 【1】 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.
When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internet,they appeared to 【2】that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.
While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”,there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to【3】. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.
“Users are becoming slightly more 【4】what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”
But 【5】no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.
Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 【6】 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.
Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!,said that it was “the first step to【7】passwords”. He said it was a(n)【8】that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.
It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or,“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.
“We are, for the most part,predictably【9】when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 【10】, and so do password crackers.
37、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
AI artwork sells for $432,500 — nearly 45 times its high【1】 — as Christie’s becomes the first auction house to offer a work of art created by an algorithm. This portrait, however, is not the product of a human mind. It was created by an【2】 intelligence, an algorithm defined by that algebraic formula with its many parentheses. And when it went under the【3】 in the Prints & Multiples sale at Christie’s on 23-25 October, Portrait of Edmond Belamy sold for an【4】 $432,500, signaling the arrival of AI art on the world auction stage.
From a distance, Portrait of Edmond de Belamy looks almost plausible. Up close, however, the paintwork becomes a grid of mechanical-looking dots, the man’s face a golden blur with black holes for eyes. Look into those eyes. They show no sign of feeling or life. Did a computer make this?
The answer is yes. The first artwork【5】 by AI to be sold at Christie’s, its【6】 price would seem to suggest that in future we will get computers to make art for us. Robot van Gogh will harmlessly cut its ear off and robot Picasso will be a genius.
Is this the future AI art visionaries such as the French collective Obvious, which programmed this “painter” by getting it to compare its own work with 15,000 pre-20th century portraits, have in mind? Or are they just, God forbid, making a fast buck from deceivable art collectors? Because believing the algorithm that knocked this up to be in any meaningful way an “artist” is like thinking your voice-interaction programme is out to get you. Dream on. Computers would need to replicate human consciousness before they could replicate the funny thing humans do called “art”.
Art is a way in which human 【7】 expresses itself, and is equally true of the earliest cave art, Rembrandt’s portraits and Duchamp’s urinal. And that is what is missing from Portrait of Edmond Bellamy. Art is a way humans communicate ideas, perceptions and feelings to each other. It has no 【8】 outside the human passion to communicate. So in what meaningful sense can an AI replica of certain【9】 traits of old master paintings be called art?
For a robot to really make art, it would need an autonomous mind that was emotional as well as【10】. No AI developer has yet claimed to be anywhere near achieving that and if they ever do, their creation will probably have better things to do than paint portraits — like destroy humanity.
Maybe afterwards robots will invent their own kind of art, but it won’t be some poor pastiche of human genius.
It will be beyond anything we organics could imagine.
38、假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Jerry在来信中提到对中国的唐诗很感兴趣,想让你给他介绍一位你最喜欢的唐代诗人。你决定向他介绍诗人李白,信的内容主要包括:
1. 诗人的基本情况;
2. 诗人的代表作品;
3. 你喜欢他的原因。
注意:1. 字数100词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Jerry,
How are you?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
39、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为80左右。
A little boy selling magazines for school walked up to a house that people hardly visited. The house was very old and the owner hardly ever came out. When he did come out he would not say hello to neighbors or passers by but simply just glare(瞪眼看)at them.
The boy knocked on the door and waited, sweating from fear of the old man. The boy's parents told him to stay away from the house. A lot of the other neighborhood children were told the same from their parents.
As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. " What do you want?" the old man said. The little boy was very afraid but he had a quota(份额) to meet for school with selling the magazines.
"Uh, sir, I uh am selling these magazines and uh I was wondering if you would like to buy one." The old man just stared at the boy. The boy could see inside the old man's house and saw that he had dog figurines(小狗雕像) on the wall. "Do you collect dogs?" the little boy asked. "Yes, I have many collections in my house. They are my family here. They are all I have." The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul. "Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is perfect for you. I also have one about dogs since you like dogs so much." The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and said, "No boy, I don't need any magazines of any kind, now goodbye."
The little boy was sad that he was not going to make his quota with the sale. He was also sad for the old man being so alone in the big house that he owned. The boy went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine that he got some years ago from an aunt. The figurine did not mean nearly as much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family.
Paragraph 1: The boy headed back down to the old man's house with the figurine.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: From that day on something changed inside the old man.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
40、假定你是李华,是某国际学校的一名中学生,你校将举办主题为“低碳生活”的英语演讲比赛,旨在号召大家积极应对全球气候变暖。请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。
内容包括:1. 全球变暖的影响;
2. 如何实现低碳生活。
注意:1. 字数:100 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
41、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instruction given below in Chinese.
下面三幅图分别是不同的三个人画的关于让他们感到开心的三样东西(1代表最重要的),如果你来画这样一幅图,那是那样东西会是什么?为什么?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________