廊坊2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.

A．how

B．whether

C．what

D．why

2、How can you expect to win confidence of the people _______ you come to them with clean hands?

A．or

B．if

C．unless

D．but

3、 What they are arguing over the meeting is _______ they should invest so much money in that time-consuming project, as they worry about the losing money.

A . what   B. that C. whether D. how

4、Gorge has a talent for music, but his parents would rather he ______ more on his academic research.

A．focus

B．focused

C．will focus

D．had focused

5、We shall never forget the days ________ we spent playing happily together.

A. in which B. which   C. when D. on which

6、My brother stayed up late last night ________ he got up late this morning and was late for work.

A. so as to   B. in order to   C. so that   D. as a result of

7、My money ______. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.

A. has run out   B. is running out   C. was running out   D. runs out

8、 It’s high time we ______ effective ______ to improve your working conditions.

A. take ; means B. made; measures

C. took;  measures D. do,  actions

9、---Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Japan last summer?

---No, it ______ for many days when we arrived,  so the roads were very muddy.

A.was raining

B.had been raining

C.would be raining

D.has been raining

10、The weather turned out to be fine, ________ was more than we could expect.

A．which

B．that

C．when

D．it

11、I remember when you _________ his age, you said that you _________ to be a teacher.

A．were; wanted

B．are; wanted

C．were; want

D．are; wanted

12、—It`s a wise______ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.

—Thank you very much.

A. mixture   B. honour

C. agreement   D. choice

13、 at the top of the mountain, we caught sight of a river over 250 meters broad.

A．Stood; measuring

B．Standing; measured

C．Standing; measuring

D．Stood; measure

14、— I want to leave university and set up my own company.

— __________ ! What about your studies in the last year.

A．Good luck

B．With pleasure

C．You can't be serious

D．Well done .

15、She was worried about her son’s physical and ________ developments

A．metal

B．final

C．mental

D．mathematics.

16、________ when his parents will come back home, the little boy chose to watch TV to kill time.

A．Not known

B．Not knowing

C．Don’t know

D．Not to know

17、I don’t like the way ________ you speak to her.

A．which

B．/

C．of which

D．by which

18、When you face the ________ to the church, turn right.

A．type

B．context

C．cover

D．entrance

19、The goods ______   on the Internet are cheaper than ______ we buy in shops.

A．be bought; that

B．bought; those

C．bought; that

D．be bought; those

20、The government _________ special importance to the educational and inspirational resources.

A. attached   B. contributed

C. led   D. indicated

21、I walked in our garden,   Tom and Jim were trying a big sign onto one of the trees.

A. which   B. when

C. where   D. that

22、It was announced that only when the fire was under control would the residents be permitted ______ to their homes.

A. return   B. returning

C. to return   D. returned

23、He attended Jane's wedding, together with his two classmates yesterday, ________ I had met before.

A．that

B．when

C．which

D．whom

24、The factory has produced _______ it did last year.

A. twice more cars as   B. twice as many cars as

C. twice as more cars as   D. as twice many cars as

25、Both newspapers gave accurate________ of what had happened at the crime scene.

A．contribution

B．exhibition

C．accounts

D．attempt

26、I have been on the journey of self-development and self-improvement for some time now. I have learned the most important lessons that can only be learned better if experienced.

【1】

Whatever is happening, whether good or bad, trust your life. It is not that we should blindly trust everything. We should work out what’ in our control. 【2】. People who can’t trust the process of their lives cannot expect to excel in their lives.

Be patient in your life

Things will come around if you’re patient. Patience is the key to success. People who cannot afford to wait should not expect better results. Greatness takes time. Just remember it takes 13 hours to build a Toyota but 6 months to build a Rolls-Royce. 【3】.

Be optimistic but not overly optimistic

We must be optimistic in our lives. 【4】. However, being optimistic doesn't mean that we should be overconfident. Optimism is good, but overoptimism isn’t because that can easily ruin the chances of getting successful. It should be like “I can do it.” and not “Oh, it is so easy; obviously I will do it.”

Be kind and humble

One of the most common traits (特质) in people who succeeded is that they are all kind and humble. 【5】. No matter what the trend becomes, nothing can beat the power of kindness. Kindness is the essence of our existence and if we sustain it, we can make huge impacts on the lives of other people.

A．Trust the process.

B．Have faith in everything.

C．So do the work and take your time.

D．Overconfidence may bring about failure.

E．If we can’t work out what isn’t, then leave it.

F．Optimism can turn any situation into an achievable one.

G．Nowadays, many people don’t believe in these moral values.

27、To start their day, most American kids-82.4 percent of those aged 2 to 19-eat breakfast, according to a new report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention   (CDC). 【1】 However, as we all know, breakfast is often referred to as the most important meal of the day.

The likelihood of eating breakfast seems to decline as kids get older, dropping from about 96 percent of 2-to 5-year-olds to 73 percent of children aged 12 to 19. The report notes that breakfast consumption is about 10 percent less among children from lower-income families than among those whose families have a higher income. 【2】

As is mentioned above, for most youngsters, breakfast is part of their daily routine. 【3】 Although its popularity does decline with age, it is consumed by about half of the youngest to not quite a third of the oldest youths. Also high on the menu list of all ages is ready-to-eat cereal. About 20 percent of youngsters are drinking water at breakfast, and the remaining items among their favorites include pancakes (or waffles or French toast), eggs and fruit juice.

【4】 Researchers at the American Academy of Pediatrics say that breakfast has been linked to improvements in the attention and memory, better test scores, a healthier weight and better nutrition overall. 【5】 The CDC report says that the percentage of breakfast-eaters among American kids has held steady since it was last studied about 10 years earlier.

A．Milk is the most common food or drink on their menu.

B．Not having breakfast can lead to low learning efficiency.

C．It also varies from country to country, according to the report.

D．The benefits of regularly eating breakfast are many and varied.

E．Still, that means nearly 1 in 5 youngsters does not eat breakfast.

F．Some young people don't know what a nutritious breakfast includes.

G．Besides, eating breakfast helps to reduce the frequency of getting angry.

28、Urban Transportation in Canada

Public transportation & Transit passes

All cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus, subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.

Transportation for people with disabilities

Public transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learn more about other public transportation options.

Etiquette on public transportation

When taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note:

◆ Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.

◆ If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.

◆ Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space.

◆ Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it.

【1】What is the advantages of using transit passes over buying tickets?

A．Lower costs.

B．Safer trips.

C．Longer service hours.

D．More use of transport.

【2】How does the transportation system help people with disabilities?

A．By offering fewer transportation options.

B．By running special transport services.

C．By limiting their mobility on city buses.

D．By providing free rides in towns and cities.

【3】What is considered impolite on public transportation?

A．Lowering your speaking voice.

B．Placing backpacks at your feet.

C．Having your proof of payment at hand.

D．Staying close to other passengers.

29、‌“Red tourism”, a new form of tourism in which people visit locations and memorials(纪念碑)of historical significance to the Communist Party of China, has given a much-needed shot in the arm of the domestic(国内的)tourism industry in summer. And red tourism will be more popular during the National Day Golden Week holiday.

Ticket bookings for red tourism sites in June increased by five times with local and short trips to red tourism sites being the choice of about 88 percent of such tourists. And the search for the term ‌“red tourism” on Mafengwo, a Chinese travel service and social-networking platform, increased by 300 percent during the summer holidays.

Red tourism is not only about the joy of visiting a new place and taking in the wonderful sights. It is also about gaining knowledge about history and being inspired by the stories of the people who gave their lives to the founding of the People’s Republic in 1949 and worked for the wellbeing of the Chinese people. By rediscovering history and passing on the stories of the Chinese revolution and its heroes to the next generations, people can uplift their spirit.

Red tourism can also be used as an opportunity to develop rural(农村的)areas because most of the revolutionary bases and red tourism sites are in the countryside. It can raise the incomes of local people, Since red tourism creates jobs and helps increase farmers’ incomes, it can develop local development.

Data show that in the first half of 2022, more than 30 percent of all tourists visited red tourism sites in rural areas, which was 10 percent more than the last year. Yet red tourism faces certain developmental problems, mainly because some local government officials have failed to make the best use of red tourism resources for local development.

【1】What can we know about red tourism?

A．It has brought life to tourism.

B．It is not popular with the young.

C．It is a traditional form of tourism.

D．It is about visiting beautiful scenery.

【2】Why does the author list the numbers in paragraph 2?

A．To describe a scene.

B．To prove his idea.

C．To illustrate the story.

D．To introduce a platform.

【3】What is the benefit of red tourism for rural areas?

A．It can help improve farming facilities.

B．Local people can make more money.

C．It can offer job opportunities to visitors.

D．Local people can receive much help from society.

【4】What will be mentioned in the following paragraphs?

A．More and more people will choose red tourism.

B．Many travel companies will benefit from red tourism.

C．Some measures should be taken to solve problems.

D．More red tourism sites should be open to the public.

30、   Many Americans have felt lonely and afraid this year. The Weber family in South Dakota, is no different.

The 11-year-old Emerson Weber has a _______ — She writes lots of letters. One day last spring, she _______ wrote to her mail carrier. “I wanted to thank you for taking my _________ and delivering them. You are very _______to me.”

In no time, Em’s simple thank-you note was _______ around the United States Postal Service (USPS). Many of the workers there who _______ her thank-you note wrote her one back.

Em has a serious letter-writing habit. She _______ active correspondence （联系） with her favorite people. And if you’ve been lucky enough to receive Em’s _______ letters and envelopes, then you have a pretty good idea of the _______ they bring.

A letter from Em is likely to ________ some art, a joke or two, a mention of her younger brother and her love for Taylor Swift. So when she decided to thank the mail carrier for the ________ he provides her, she left ________ out. In went Taylor Swift, in went the little brother, in went the jokes.

Em also wrote, “I’m Emerson. You may know me as the person that writes lots of letters and decorates the envelopes. I want to thank you. The ________ why you are very important in my life is that I don’t have a phone, so how can I ________ my friends? You make it ________ !”

Her local mail carrier, Doug and his co-workers were all so ________ that they shared Em’s note ________ a “Token (信物) of Thanks” inside USPS and they wanted to write back to thank her.

Today, Em got two BOXES of letters from around the country. They are ________ with a sense of kindness. ________ there was something more in these letters. People felt ________ ---some for the first time in a longtime. It was a beautiful moment of silent exchange of love.

【1】A.dream B.hobby C.promise D.lesson

【2】A.even B.never C.neither D.still

【3】A.orders B.gifts C.boxes D.letters

【4】A.eager B.honest C.important D.equal

【5】A.shared B.guarded C.hurried D.joked

【6】A.missed B.found C.lost D.read

【7】A.maintains B.delivers C.assists D.collects

【8】A.face-saving B.hand-decorated C.nature-loving D.problem-solving

【9】A.pain B.convenience C.trouble D.joy

【10】A.demand B.apply C.include D.contact

【11】A.service B.key C.equipment D.work

【12】A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything

【13】A.idea B.chance C.reason D.desire

【14】A.stay in touch with B.fall in love with C.get away from D.put up with

【15】A.clear B.possible C.steady D.foreign

【16】A.determined B.frightened C.annoyed D.touched

【17】A.as B.for C.to D.with

【18】A.faced B.compared C.filled D.honored

【19】A.For B.So C.Or D.But

【20】A.seen B.distanced C.ignored D.prepared

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Alfred Nobel Rests in Peace

People like Martin Luther King Jr,Nelson Mandela,Aung San Suu Kyi,Kofi Annan,Lech Walesa and Mother Teresan have become famous all around the world.And what do they have in common?They are all winners of the Nobel Pease Prize.But none of them would have received their  prize and the 【1】 it brings if it had not been for one Swedish man ,Alfred Norbel.

When Alfred joined the Norbel family company,it had been developing explosives for many years,Aifred's father,lmmanuel,had started the family fortune by working for the Russian army to produce landmines and seamins,which are bombs that are put under the ground or in the sea,and  【2】  when people move over them.But the family made even more money by manufacturing intro-glycerine,which was an 【3】 but evry dangerous explosive.One day Aifred arrived home to find that his 20-year-old brother Emil had been killed in a nitro-glycerine explosion.Alfred became determined to invent a safer explosive.The result was dynamite,which became an 【4】 success all over the world.

Alfred Norbel always wanted dynamite to be used for peaceful means.And when it was used to blast a path for the Panama Canal in 1914 he couldn't have been  【5】 .Unfortunately,in the same year,the First World War started,and,when it ended four years later,dynamite had been used to take away the lives of thousands of young men.Alfred had always hated war and considered it to be ‘the horror of horrors and the greatest of all crimes’.To see his 【6】invention being used in this way made him very sad.

Sometime later Alfred's older brother Ludwig died.one newspaper 【7】 printed Aflred's obituary instesd of his brother's. The obituary described Alfred as a man who had become rich by inventing a weapon of mass 【8】 . When Alfred read this review of his life,he was wery unhappy and decided to do something about it.He decided that he would use the gread fortune that he had made to 【9】  people who had been working to promote good in socirty.The five awards he created were for physics,chemistry,medicine,literature and,most  【10】 ,peace.The Norbel Peace Prize was awarded to the person who had done the most,or the best,work to promote friendship between countries,to adolish armies and to hold and promote peace conferences.

32、假如你是班长李华，你打算在英语第二课堂活动中谈谈作为交际辅助的“身势语（body language）”在交际中的重要性，并就如何使用身势语提出一些合理的建议。请你结合本学期必修四第4单元所学内容及以下要点写一篇英语发言稿：

1.保持微笑；

2.说话的时候要看对方的眼睛；

3.聆听的时候要点头；

4.使用恰当的手势。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear friends,

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I believe if we pay attention to body language, our ability to communicate will improve.