铁门关2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、因为天气糟糕，我们别无选择只能在家看电视。  

_______________________________________________________

2、There is a big ________ shop near my home and I often buy ________ there.

A．clothing; clothes

B．clothes; clothing

C．clothing; cloth

D．clothes; cloth

3、—I had a pleasant trip last week.

—_________.

A．Oh, that’s very kind of you

B．It’s a pleasure

C．Congratulations

D．I’m glad to hear that

4、Michael ________ his work before he went to bed.

A．will finish

B．finishes

C．had finished

D．has finished

5、—What are Millie and Mr. Chen talking about?

—The main topic of the ________ is about the changes in the town.

A．situation

B．conclusion

C．competition

D．communication

6、—Waiter, bill please!

— _________. It’s my turn.

A.Let me pay B.You got the bill last time

C.It’s not a big deal D.No way

7、The flight was late because of the storm,   we had to wait at the airport.

A. but   B. or   C. as   D. so

8、 ---The students look very tired after the sports meeting.

---We’d better make them ____a rest in the classroom.

A. stop to have   B. to stop to have

C. stop having   D. to stop having

9、A /An ______ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many others.

A. actor   B. scientists   C. artist   D. doctor

10、—I think everyone should play a part in protecting the earth.

—________. The earth is our home.

A．It’s up to you.

B．I can’t stand it.

C．I don’t mind it.

D．I agree with you.

11、—Would you like tea or coffee?

—________. I’d like some hot water.

A．Either

B．Each

C．Neither

D．Both

12、—Can you catch what I said?

—Sorry, I can ________ understand it because you speak very quickly.

A．truly

B．certainly

C．hardly

D．finally

13、Su Bingtian is practicing even ________, trying to do better in the following games.

A．hardly

B．harder

C．hardest

14、 There’s ________ milk in the fridge. Let’s go to buy some.

A．a little

B．little

C．a few

D．few

15、I hope you _________ a happy holiday in Shanghai.

A. to have B. having   C. had   D. will have

16、His father always ________ that he didn't have a chance ________ his dream.

A．regrets；to achieve

B．regretted；achieved

C．feels thankful；to achieve

D．feels thankful；achieved

17、—Mom, I want ________ a T-shirt, a cap and a pair of shoes.

—OK, baby.

A．buy

B．buys

C．to buy

D．buying

18、The visitors took some photos ________ they walked around the new town.

A.so B.but C.for D.when

19、—Murphy, I heard you went to the play “Chongqing 1949”. Could you please tell me ________?

—Sure, it was really sad but fascinating.

A．where did you watch it

B．how did you feel about it

C．where you watched it

D．how you felt about it

20、—When did Mr Smith arrive _______ London?

—He got to London ________ the morning of the 25th, April.

A．in; on

B．in; in

C．at; on

D．at; in

21、—Why did you say I was ________ to you?

—I did the same as others in this exam but I got less than those.

A．pleased

B．unfair

C．strict

22、通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

( A: Victor　   B: Kelly )

A: Good morning, Kelly! Long time no see. 【1】?

B: Good morning, Victor! I’ve been to Beijing for a volunteer of Beijing Winter Olympics.

A: Wow! You’re great! What do you think of being a volunteer of it?

B: 【2】. I got to know many foreign friends.

A: Sounds good. I hope to get such a lucky chance to be a volunteer, too.

B: I hear there will be the 19th Asian Games（亚运会）in Hang Zhou .

A: Really? 【3】?

B: It will be held from September 10th to 25th, in 2022.

A: Oh, 【4】?

B: Yes, its theme is “Heart to Heart, @Future”. And it will recruit（招募）volunteers by August 31th.

A: Great. I’ll sign up for it then. Thanks a lot.

B:【5】.

23、基础写作

A) 连词成句，将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出，）

【1】coin， two， has， every， sides

________________________________________________________________.

【2】of， sister， dogs， is， afraid， your

__________________________________________________________________?

【3】online， Jenny， does， shopping， like

__________________________________________________________________?

【4】shopping， doesn’t， we， if， go， rain， will， it

___________________________________________________________________.

【5】computer， it， to， is， pleasure， play， games

___________________________________________________________________.

24、   Work is helpful to health．Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs．Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders．Career（ 职业的） women are healthier than housewives．

Why is work good for health？It is because work keeps people busy，away from loneliness．Researches show that people feel unhappy，worried and lonely when they have nothing to do．Instead，the happiest people are those who are busy．Many high achievers who love their careers feel they are the happiest when they are working hard．They work as a bridge between dream and reality，so they have energy every day．By work，people get to know each other．By  taking part in all kinds of activities，they find friendship and warmth．This is helpful to health．The loss（丧失）of work means the loss of everything．It affects（影响） man's spirit and it will cause more illnesses．

Besides, work gives one a sense of hope and a sense of achievement．Work makes one feel his value （价值）and status（形象） in society．When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow，they are happy beyond（ 超越） words．

From the above，we can come to a conclusion； the more you work，the happier and healthier you will be．

【1】How will people feel when they have nothing to do from the passage？___

A.Relaxed and excited． B.Happy but bored．

C.Worried and unhappy． D.Relaxed but unhealthy．

【2】Who are the real happiest people？___

A.Those who are rich． B.Those who are friendly．

C.Those who are famous． D.Those who are busy．

【3】The underlined word "it" in the passage means___

A.the loss of happiness． B.the loss of work．

C.the loss of energy． D.the loss of health．

【4】What's the main idea of this passage？___

A.If you are happy，you will have more work to do．

B.If you are healthy，you will have more work to do．

C.The more you work，the happier you will be．

D.The more work you do，the more money you will have．

【5】May be the passage is from_____

A.a magazine B.a story C.a song D.a TV show

25、“Don’t tell anyone!” is likely a phrase you have heard before or after someone tells you a secret. But why is it so hard not to spill the beans? One Baylor College of Medicine expert explains why this is a challenge.

“A secret often includes something that someone does not take pride in. They’ve chosen someone to tell the secret, but don’t want other people to know about it because they feel like if it gets out, it could damage (破坏) their fame,” said Dr Asim Shah, professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Bavlor. “However, it can be hard for the person to keep that to themselves because it may become a burden (负担).”

As soon as you tell somebody not to repeat your secret, people want to share it with somebody else. In addition most people have a confidant (知己) so when you share information with yours, keep in mind that they likely will share it with their own confidants.

With secrets so often getting out, why do people share them in the first place? “One reason is that people often feel like it will help them keep close friendship with others,” Shah said. However, connecting telling someone your secrets with how close you are to them is not always advisable. It is important for people to understand that they can have close relationships without sharing their secrets necessarily.

“Another reason why people often tell a secret is that they feel guilty about keeping it,” said Shah. “For example, if your friend tells you a secret but you do not share it with your close friends, you may feel guilty about not telling them. If you do not share certain things with your close family members, a sense of distrust can develop. Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either gaining or losing the trust of someone.”

He added that people who are more talkative may by accident let a secret out but that does not necessarily mean it is a good idea to share secrets with someone who is quieter. If somebody is quiet and keeps everything in, it may cause them to have more stress, and finally they will talk to somebody else.

If you do not want to be responsible ( 负责的) for keeping someone’s secret, it is best to be honest and tell the person you do not want to know his or her secret.

“If you end up accidentally sharing a secret with somebody else, it is best to be honest and let the person know that you shared his or her secret,” Shah said.

【1】What does the underlined phrase “spill the beans” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A．Tell the secret.

B．Face the challenge.

C．Keep the secret.

D．Avoid the challenge.

【2】What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A．It is unnecessary to keep secrets.

B．Close friends should share secrets with each other.

C．Sharing secrets will help you get the trust of someone.

D．Real friendship shouldn’t be based on whether or not secrets are shared.

【3】In Shah’s opinion, if we by accident share our friends’ secrets with others, we should ________.

A．hide the truth

B．tell them the truth

C．break up with them

D．share a secret with them

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Quiet persons are sure to keep the secret for you.

B．Talkative persons will always let out secrets.

C．Everyone has a confidant to share secrets with.

D．We might hurt our friends if we let out their secrets.

26、Gladys Holm was a secretary (秘书). She worked in an office all her life. Gladys made about $15,000 a year. She died when she was 86 years old. And she left a big surprise—$18 million! She gave the money to a children’s hospital.

Gladys Holm never got married or had any children. But she always liked children, and she wanted to help them. When her friend’s daughter was ill in hospital, Gladys brought her a toy bear. After that, she visited the hospital many times. Every time she visited, she brought toy bears for those children. After that, people started to call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”.

Gladys always gave toys and other presents to her friends but no one knew she had a lot of money. She lived in a small house outside Chicago. Everyone was very surprised when they learned that she was a millionaire. One of her friends said, “She always gave us nice presents and things, but we didn’t know she was rich.”

How did Gladys get so much money? She asked her boss how to make more money, and she listened to what he said. She bought the stocks (股票) that he told her to buy, and she got very rich. Before she died, she talked to her friends about “giving something to the children’s hospital”. No one knew that the “something” was $18 million!

【1】 Gladys Holm often visited the hospital and gave children toy bears because   .

A. she had too much money

B. she had a lot of toy bears

C. she had never got married and had no children

D. she liked children very much

【2】   , so she got rich.

A. Gladys made $15,000 a year as a secretary

B. Gladys did what the boss told her to do

C. Gladys got the money from the boss

D. Gladys did another job in the hospital

【3】When Gladys Holm became a millionaire,    .

A. she spent most of the money on nice presents and things

B. she stopped working

C. she still lived in the same way

D. she could hardly wait to tell her friends and family

27、The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Duanwu Festival. There are many activities on the day.

The dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival. People hold dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people.

During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things. In some areas of China, a sweet-smelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers.

A long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents’ home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girl’s Day.

Eating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating rice dumplings has been popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia.

【1】The Dragon Boat Festival is called ________.

A．Shangyuan Festival

B．Duanwu Festival

C．Zhongzi Festival

【2】Which statement is not the traditional activities during the Dragon Boat Festival?

A．Watching dragon boat races.

B．Wearing red bags.

C．Eating rice dumplings.

【3】The Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girl’s Day because ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival.

A．girls like eating sweet rice dumplings

B．a married daughter would return to her parents’ home

C．sweet-smelling bags are girls’ favorite

【4】To avoid bad things, children should ________.

A．pick flowers

B．wear sweet-smelling bags

C．eat rice dumplings

【5】The best title of the passage is ________.

A．I like Dragon Boat Festival best

B．Dragon Boat Festival in China

C．The history of Dragon Boat Festival

28、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

World famous physicist Stephen Hawking died peaceful at his home in Cambridge on 14th March, 2018.

He was born in Oxford, England on 8th January,1942. He went to school in St- Albans, a small city near London. A【1】 he did well, he was never top of his Class. After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, and t【2】 he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology（宇宙论）.

It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed s【3】 was wrong with him. He started to bump（撞下）into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so w【4】 that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neuron disease(运动神经元病), an i【5】 which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no w【6】 to help him. He would die before he was 23.

At first, Hawking became very upset. Later he began to see his life in a d【7】 way. He realized that there was a lot of something meaningful he could do. Hawking found a job at Cambridge University. .In 1988 Hawking wrote a book called A Brief History of Time《时间简史》. He did some of the most important scientific research. He received many prizes for his work, i【8】 the Albert Einstein Award “爱因斯坦奖”— the highest achievement in physics.

Stephen Hawking was a disabled scientist, but his story shows us that e【9】, however hard their situation is, shouldn’t lose hope. “Life is not fair,” he once said.“You just have to do the b【10】 you can in your own situation.”

29、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。

Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete（运动员）, and a person who refuses to use the words “no” or “I can’t”.

She was born without the lower half of her legs and has ________ prosthetic（假肢）legs all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) ________ childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and in the swimming pool. She feels ________ because her family has treated her the same way they would treat anyone.

When a person is born without legs, there are ________ things that are difficult to do. But Sullivan believes she can do ________. She chose to do two things that are difficult for people even ________ both legs.

As a teenager, she saw a wonderful movie that had a great ________ on her. Before it was over, Sullivan had made up her mind to be a(n) ________.

She got a degree（学位）in theater in Alabama and then ________ to Los Angeles, where she has played roles in theater, television and movies. She has a bright view of life. She thinks that if you believe you can do something, you ________ go for it. So when Sullivan’s friend asked her ________ she would like to try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair of two prosthetic legs and started her ________ life.

Sullivan was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to ________ running as a competitive sport. She ________ entered the 100-meter finals in the 2012 London Paralympics.

Sullivan’s family, friends and fans look up to her as an example of someone who has overcome difficulties and ________ her dreams.

【1】

A．bought

B．made

C．worn

D．liked

【2】

A．active

B．short

C．poor

D．easy

【3】

A．busy

B．lucky

C．lonely

D．bored

【4】

A．much

B．a little

C．lots of

D．a lot

【5】

A．something

B．nothing

C．anything

D．somewhere

【6】

A．with

B．without

C．of

D．by

【7】

A．difference

B．change

C．influence

D．chance

【8】

A．athlete

B．actress

C．doctor

D．teacher

【9】

A．moved

B．pointed

C．walked

D．grew

【10】

A．may

B．dare

C．would

D．should

【11】

A．whether

B．that

C．what

D．why

【12】

A．old

B．bad

C．free

D．new

【13】

A．make up

B．take up

C．put up

D．wake up

【14】

A．carefully

B．possibly

C．quietly

D．successfully

【15】

A．valued

B．achieved

C．shared

D．kept

30、2022年北京冬奥会的主题口号是“一起向未来”，它告诉我们全世界人民应该携手共创美好未来。假如你是九年级的学生代表，将要参加学校举办的“心怀感恩，一起向未来”主题演讲比赛，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇题为“Live With Thankfulness and Work Together for a Better Future”的演讲稿，倡议和同学们在成长路上心怀感恩，共创美好未来。

要点：1.感恩祖国的强大，强国有我；2.感恩母校、老师，荣校有我；

3.感恩父母，行孝有我；          4.补充1-2点你自己的想法。

要求：1.80-100词左右，题目、开头已给出，不计入总词数内；2.可以从具体做法或事例进行阐述；3.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。

Live With Thankfulness and Work Together for a Better Future

Dear fellow students,

The official motto of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is “Together for a Shared Future”. It tells us the whole world should join hands and create a better future. As a student,

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Let’s live with thankfulness and work together for a better future.