沧州2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

一、翻译题（共1题，共 5分）

1、阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。

1. Nowadays, environmental problems have been more and more serious. I think everyone wants to be a greener person. However, how can we be greener persons? There are some suggestions for you.

First, we should reduce the waste we produce. We should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. We shouldn’t take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when we buy takeaway food. Second, 2. Recycling can protect the environment and save money. So we should collect waste paper and soft drink cans. We must remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful. Third, if you travel a short distance, 3. 我们可以走路或者骑自行车来代替开车. It’s good for health and it doesn’t cost anything! 4. No matter where we go, we’re supposed to choose green travel.

We have only one earth we can live in, all these small things may add up and become big things that can improve the environment. 5. 我们必须尽全力去保护环境. Let’s take action now!

【1】___________________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________________

二、单选题（共20题，共 100分）

2、I was ________ busy at that time ________ I couldn't answer my friend's telephone.

A．too; to

B．enough; to

C．such; that

D．so; that

3、The closing ceremony of 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou in October, 2023.

A．holds

B．held

C．is held

D．was held

4、We carefully, but we didn’t anything.

A. listened; heard B. listened; hear

C. listen; heard D. listen; hear

5、She told us that her brother ______ the league for more than three years.

A. had been in B. has been in C. had joined D. has joined

6、This is ________ old mobile phone. I want a new one.

A. the B. an C. a

7、— What a beautiful piece of paper cutting! Was it made ________ hand?

— Yes. I cut it carefully ________ scissors on my own.

A.with; of B.by; with C.by; from

8、Treasure Island is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island ________ treasures.

A.busy with B.famous for C.full of D.such as

9、— I heard they went skiing (滑雪) in the mountains.

— It ______be true because there was little snow there.

A.won’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.may no

10、(2018石家庄18县联考)There are five courses provided this term. And you are ________ to choose anyone.

A.busy B.strict C.free D.smart

11、This is the bike_______I lost last week.

A. that B. what C.who D.whose

12、—Dad, I got a job as a professional pianist in the school band.

—Congratulations. Make yourself ________ so that the school band won't fire you.

A.changeable B.fashionable C.valuable D.possible

13、Don’t eat _______ meat any more. You are ______ fat now.

A. too much; much too B. too many ;many too

C. much too;too much D. many too;too many

14、It is normal ________ excited when we hear some good news.

A．feel

B．to feel

C．feeling

D．felt

15、— We are planning a trip ________ France? —Would you like to join ________us?

A.to; in B.for; / C.in ; with D.to; /

16、My English teacher often gives me many good ________ for my study.

A．knowledge

B．news

C．suggestions

D．experience

17、Elephants can remember place ________ food and water. This helps them ________.

A．about, to live

B．have, live

C．with, with live

D．with, to live

18、—Jack looks so unhappy, do you know why?

—Yes. He _______ his new mobile phone yesterday.

A. was lost B. was losing C. lost D. losed

19、— Tina, what’s your favorite _______?

— Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.

A．fruit

B．color

C．drink

D．hobby

20、—Hello， Peter. It’s so noisy on the phone.

—Oh， Simon and I are enjoying lunch in a restaurant.

A. enjoy B. enjoyed

C. are enjoying D. were enjoying

21、We all know that learning a foreign language ________time and effort, so we should be patient and try our best.

A.spends B.increases C.requires D.creates

三、补全对话（共2题，共 10分）

22、根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。(共4小题，每小题1分；计4分)

A: See, this picture. This is my vocation house in Australia and it is near the coast.

B: 【1】 Were you doing BBQ (烧烤)?

A: Yes. I cooked for my family.

B: 【2】 You were in a sweat (汗水).

A: Yes. The temperature was above 35℃.

B: What's this? 【3】

A: Yes. These are pictures I took during my Christmas holiday last year.

B: 【4】 I remember last year our Christmas was snowing.

A: But in Australia it's quite different.

23、我想玛丽和爱丽丝一样高。

I think Mary ____________Alice.

四、阅读理解（共4题，共 20分）

24、Children today would rather read, do housework or even do homework than play outside─and they get out half as much as their parents did when they were young.

According to a UK study, those grown-ups during the 1970s and 1980s enjoyed more than two hours of outdoor activities each weekday, and nine hours on weekends─whatever the weather is. But their children play outside for just over one hour each weekday, and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.

So, the UK started an activity to encourage children to give up 30 minutes of screen time a day to play outdoors.

The Wild Network, born on September 25, 2013, is joined by more than 300 organizations, large or small. It tries to attract children away from television and computer screen and into woods and parks.

It is the biggest activity ever to reconnect children with nature and outdoor activities, and it plans to help improve children’s health.

Suggestions on how to get more time in nature including collecting fruits, camping, watching autumn color on trees and so on.

This is not the first time the message of less screen, more play has been brought up. Children in the 1980s were encouraged to do the same by BBC TV show Why don’t you, which encouraged children to “turn off your TV set, and go to do something less boring instead”.

You can learn more about the activity by visiting http://www. Projectwildthing.com.

【1】We can learn from the second paragraph that ________.

A．today’s children have more free time

B．today’s children spend more time outdoors

C．the parents had more free time when they were young

D．the parents spent more time outdoors when they were young

【2】The Wild Network was started to encourage ________.

A．children to spend more time outdoors

B．children to play with their parents outdoors

C．children to spend more time on their studies

D．parents to spend more time with their children

【3】What can we learn about the Wild Network?

A．It was set up this year.

B．It was the best ever activity.

C．Both large organizations or small can join it.

D．You can learn about it from the show Why don’t you.

【4】Which of the following activities is not mentioned?

A．Camping

B．Collecting fruits

C．Bird watching

D．Autumn color watching

【5】The underlined part “ do the same” can be replaced by ________.

A．start an activity

B．play outdoors

C．do homework

D．do housework

25、 In England, traffic keeps on the left. Cars, buses and bikes all move on the left side of the road. But the traffic keeps on the right in China. So when you are in England, you must be very careful in the street. Before you cross a street you must stop and look both ways. Look right and look left and look right again. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.

In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is very dangerous (危险的).

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember(记住)the traffic moves on the left. If you don’t have a look first, you will go the wrong way.

In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.

【1】When you are in England you must remember(记住) that _____.

A. you’d better go by bus

B. the streets are very busy

C. the traffic goes on the left

D. there are many cars on the road

【2】When the traffic lights are _____, the traffic must stop.

A. red B. yellow C. green D. we don’t know

【3】When you go by bus in England, you must be careful because _____.

A. you may go the wrong way

B. there are big buses with two floors

C. there are too many buses

D. there are not any traffic lights

【4】Some people like sitting on the second floor of a big bus because ______.

A. it is not dangerous

B. they can have a good look at the city

C. it can make roads safe

D. there are no other people

【5】The best title (标题) for this passage (短文) is _____.

A. Buses in England B. Traffic in England

C. Driving in England D. Traffic lights in England

26、If you’ve been joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals(网友), you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.

Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are “talking” online — many of them are talking at the same time.

It’s fast: trying talking to six people once. It’s convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.

And it requires very simple language. There’s neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste valuable time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do?

Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).

Interested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.

If something makes you laugh, say you’re OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTFL (=rolling on the floor laughing).

And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).

People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feeling, as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and use capitals. Punctuation is going too.

【1】When people are online, they talk by ______.

A. using body language

B. drawing some strange pictures

C. making phone calls

D. making use of a special short form of English

【2】The sentence “There’s neither time nor space for explanations” means that ______.

A. people should use words properly

B. people should know what time it is when they are talking

C. people online have to express themselves in a simple way

D. people should communicate in a funny way

【3】 If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L, it means ______.

A. the people on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fine

B. you are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New York

C. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New York

D. the people you are talking to is a 17-foot tall New York girl

【4】Which of the following is a way to save online time?

A. People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks.

B. Many people draw pictures.

C. People only use the mouse instead of the keyboard.

D. People never use the “shift” key.

27、Frederic Chopin was born in March 1810 near Warsaw in Poland (波兰). He was one of the greatest musicians in the world. In 1831, he went to Paris. No people but he could play the piano very well.

At that time people in Paris liked the Hungarian(匈牙利的) pianist Franz Liszt.

One night, at a concert, Liszt went to the piano and people shouted. As all the lights in the concert were turned off, a wonderful piano concert started. The music was so good that the listeners were all greatly interested. They kept praising(不停地赞扬) the pianist and thought that Liszt had reached something new in playing the piano.

Suddenly, all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young man instead of the famous Hungarian Pianist Franz Liszt.

Liszt planned all this. As the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. So with the help of Liszt and his own talent(天赋), Chopin soon became famous.

根据短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

【1】Chopin was ________.

A．a famous Paris pianist

B．the greatest musician in the world

C．a famous polish(波兰的) pianist

D．one of the greatest musicians in Hungary

【2】The wonderful piano concert started ________.

A．after all the lights were turned on

B．when Liszt sat down at the piano

C．after the lights were turned off

D．when Chopin went to the piano

【3】When the music came to an end, ________.

A．Chopin stood at the piano

B．people went out of the hall

C．Liszt stood at the piano

D．all the lights were turned off again

【4】Chopin became famous ________.

A．before he came to the concert

B．because he was a student of Liszt’s

C．because people in Paris liked him very much

D．since he played so well at the concert

【5】From the passage, we know ________.

A．Liszt planed to make Chopin famous

B．Chopin could be famous because of his own talent and the help from Liszt

C．Liszt was Chopin’s teacher

D．one could be famous only with the help of a famous pianist

五、短文填空（共1题，共 5分）

28、 In the days that followed, dear reader, I slowly became friendly with the emperor and his people. They did their best to make me feel at home. I learnt that the name of their c【1】 was Lilliput.

The people of Lilliput called me “Man Mountain” and they came to see me. People had to p【2】 to see me and the money made the emperor very rich.

The emperor and his people t【3】 me well and helped me in many ways. They organized language lessons for me. Soon I began to understand and communicate with people there.

But I was still a prisoner in my temple home and every day I asked the emperor the s【4】 question: “Can I please have my freedom?”“You must be patient,” he a【5】 answered.

Then one day the emperor gave me the freedom to walk about Lilliput. I was able to explore the land. I was careful not to hurt the people or damage their houses as I walked. Everyone stayed i【6】 and ran to their windows to look at me. I enjoyed looking into the window of the emperor’s beautiful palace to see h【7】 he lived.

Everything seemed well and peaceful in Lilliput and I saw no p【8】 for the people there. But I was wrong. One day a good friend, Reldresal, came to see me and told me about a terrible conflict between Lilliput and a country nearby.

“My dear Gulliver,” he said, “please do not think that everything is perfect here in Lilliput. The t【9】 is very different. We are at present f【10】 against a country called Blefuscu.”

I was shocked to hear this news.

六、完型填空（共1题，共 5分）

29、My name is Peter and I’m from London.I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.Miss Li is our Chinese ______. She is very kind and we ______ her very much.

Miss Li is thirty _____ old and her birthday is on December 7th, next Monday. We want to give some presents (礼物) to ______. I’m good at drawing (画). I want to draw a ______ for her. I think she will like it. Some of my classmates want to ______ flowers (花) and some want to make ______ for her. They want her to______ many nice flowers and cards on her ______ next Monday morning. We also want to have a birthday party ______ Miss Li next Monday evening. We can sing, dance and play games with her then.

【1】A. mother B. aunt C. teacher D. sister

【2】A. help B. love C. meet D. call

【3】A. days B. weeks C. months D. years

【4】A. her B. him C. you D. me

【5】A. map B. phone C. skirt D. picture

【6】A. lose B. find C. buy D. sell

【7】A. photos B. cards C. ice-cream D. salad

【8】A. see B. think C. say D. know

【9】A. quilt B. desk C. jacket D. radio

【10】A. about B. of C. for D. to

七、书面表达（共1题，共 5分）

30、书面表达

当前，许多学生在课外沉溺于智能手机(smart phones)。针对这一现象，学校将组织开展一次“拒绝手机诱惑，健康学习生活”的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。

活动内容	1.花大量时间玩游戏，上课睡觉，不按时完成作业。
活动内容	2.伤害眼睛，不利健康。
建议	1.远离智能手机，认真学习。
	2.多花时间与家人、朋友交流。
	3.积极参加各种活动，如打篮球、唱歌……

要求:1.字迹工整,书写规范,包含全部要点,适当发挥;

2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;

3.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上相应的位置。

参考词汇: eyesight(视力) disadvantage(不利条件) keep away from(远离)

take an active part in(积极参加)

Girls and boys,

With the develop of the Internet,many students have smart phones.

_______________________________________________________________________________

That's all Thank you!