广安2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】有点趣味_____________________

【2】很多（修饰动词）__________________

【3】黑白相间的___________________

2、—According to a research, smoking is bad for our health.

—Yes, especially for teenagers. Students _______ to smoke.

A. should be allowed B. shouldn’t allow

C. shouldn’t be allowed D. should allow

3、When Bill grows up，he's going to be a(n) ______．

A. computer   B. basketball   C. plane   D. engineer

4、— Do you like my mother's dishes?

—Delicious! Nobody can cook ______.

A. good  B. well C. better D. best

5、–What about food? Would you like some _______?

–Yes, please.

A. egg   B. tea   C. rice   D. banana

6、A talk on Chinese history，________in the school hall. I'm looking forward to it.

A.will be given B.will give C.is given D.gives

7、Every time I feel down, my teachers always encourage me .

A．don’t give up

B．to not give up

C．not to give up

8、There is ________ fat in pork(猪⾁), so it is best for us to eat ________.

A．too many; more

B．too much; less

C．too many; fewer

9、--Is this pen? --Yes , .

A. your, it is.

B. you,it’s

C. your,it isn’t

D． you,it’s

10、There is a picture on the ground. Please ________.

A．pick up it

B．pick it up

C．picked it up

D．picked up it

11、You will never achieve success ______ you keep working hard.

A．if

B．unless

C．while

12、How many _______do you want?

A. glass of apple juice

B. glass of apple juices

C. glasses of apple juice

D. glasses of apples juice

13、—_________ good time we had during the trip to Sichuan last week!

—Yes. It was _________ exciting trip that I would never forget it.

A．What a; such an

B．What a; so

C．What; such an

14、When people get older and older, ________ short memory becomes weaker and weaker.

A．their

B．they

C．them

D．themselves

15、—Look! It is raining ________. The streets are full of water.

—That’s terrible. I can’t go out.

A．hardly

B．strongly

C．loudly

D．heavily

16、At a green school, every class collects waste ________ can be recycled or used again.

A.who B.what C.which D.whose

17、This is ________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.

A.how B.which C.that D.what

18、Sydney is not the______ of Australia but the biggest city.

A.town B.capital C.city

19、—What ________ noodles would you like?

—I’d like a medium bowl.

A.size B.size bowl C.size bowl of D.kind of

20、The story happened ________ a cold snowy morning in winter.

A．in 

B．at

C．on

D．of

21、I spent half an hour ________ the piano every day.

A. to play   B. play   C. playing D. played

22、

A:Good  afternoon , Dale !

B:【1】 Alice.

A:【2】

B:I'm fine ,thanks.

A:【3】

B:It's a pen.

A:【4】

B:P-E-N.

A:【5】

B:You're welcome (不客气) .

A.Spell it piease

B.How are you?

C.Good afternoon,

D.What’s this in English?

E.Thank you.

23、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

A: Hello, Mike. What are you doing?

B: 【1】

A: What does she look like?

B: 【2】 And she has big eyes and a small nose.

A: How old is she now?

B: She is 13.

A: What does she like to do on weekends?

B: 【3】

A: Is there a library near her home?

B: Yes. 【4】

A: How does she usually go there?

B: 【5】

A．Can I go with you?

B．Where is the library?

C．She is of medium height.

D．She usually goes there on foot.

E．It is not far from her house.

F．She likes to go to the library and read some books.

G．I am watching TV with my cousin, Lily.

24、One sixth of undergraduates（本科生）in Beijing this year have registered at a driving school. The students will finish their driving lessons within 20 days or so.

Training costs have dropped to 3, 600 yuan for students, according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing. The price is not really low, but students will accept it, seeing it as an investment（投资）in their future. Being able to use computers well and speak English fluently are the basic skills for graduating students. But a driver’s license has become another factor.

“In the job market, owning a driving license sometimes means better chances for a good job.” says Zhou Yang, an undergraduate at the China University of Political Science and Law. “Cars will become a necessary part of many people’s lives in the coming years, and it’s difficult to get a license out of university because of the pressure on working people’s time. But we senior students have enough spare time and chances to learn.” he added.

Xu Jian, an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious, and could get in an hour what it took common people four hours to learn. In this driving school, middle-aged people, young women and college students are the main customers.

To get a driver’s license, a beginner is now needed to have at least 86 hours’ practice before the final road test.

【1】________ aren’t the main customers of driving school.

A．Young women

B．Middle school students

C．Middle-aged people

D．College students

【2】What does the underlined word “driving license” mean in Chinese?

A．驾照

B．驾龄

C．驾驶安全

D．驾驶习惯

【3】Which of the following would be the best title of this passage?

A．Students Like to Drive

B．Welcome to Driving School

C．It’s Better to Learn to Drive at College

D．Students Pay Less to Learn to Drive Now

【4】What can we infer（推断）from the passage?

A．Undergraduates want to become full-time drivers after finishing the university.

B．If undergraduates don’t learn car driving, they won’t finish the university.

C．Undergraduates will buy cars in the future.

D．Undergraduates learn car driving faster than common people.

25、This Sunday is grandpa’s 70th birthday. The Smart family are going to celebrate it, so they will have a busy weekend.

【1】The Smart family will be busy this weekend because they plan to _______.

A．work on science projects

B．do some cleaning

C．celebrate grandpa’s birthday

D．do some shopping

【2】_______ wants to make a birthday cake on Sunday morning.

A．Dad

B．Mum

C．Amy

D．Dad’s friend

【3】The whole family will watch TV on _______.

A．Saturday afternoon

B．Saturday evening

C．Sunday evening

D．Sunday afternoon

【4】Dad and Rose will be _______ on Sunday afternoon.

A．in the library

B．in the gym

C．in the sitting room

D．in the shop

【5】Amy and Rose will _______ together.

A．wrap grandpa’s gifts

B．cook the food

C．have dance lessons

D．draw pictures

26、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Where do we get our personality?

What makes us who we are? This question has two typical answers. One is the environment that surrounds us when we grow up, and the other is our genes. In English, this is called the “nature vs nurture debate”. Nature means genes, whereas nurture means environment, including the people around you.

There is a famous saying: “Give me a child until the age of 7 and I’ll show you the man.” The meaning is that the environment in the early part of our life has the biggest effect on our adult life. Now, there is scientific research to support this famous saying.

Scientists at the universities of Exeter, UK and Hamburg, Germany did studies on birds. They found that their personalities were affected most by the birds around them when they grew up—more so than genes. They watched small birds in new environments, and wrote down how much they explored. Birds that grew up with very curious birds were more curious themselves.

Nick Royle from the University of Exeter in the UK said the research was surprising because it shows that “for these birds, personality is mainly determined by environment.” However, human personalities are a lot more complicated than birds, so there is much we still don’t know. The nature vs nurture debate will continue for a long time, if not forever.

【1】According to the first paragraph, nature means ________, and nurture means________.

A．environment; genes

B．genes; environment

C．child; adult

D．adult; child

【2】________ has great impact on our adult life.

A．The environment in our early life

B．The environment in our old life

C．The gene in our early life

D．The gene in our adult life

【3】Scientists from the two universities did studies on________.

A．human

B．adults

C．birds

D．children

【4】The study in the third paragraph tells us________.

A．gene is the most important to the birds’ personality

B．environment is the most important to the birds’ personality

C．the personality of birds is not related to environment

D．the personality of birds is not related to gene

【5】Human personalities are________birds.

A．simpler than

B．more complicated than

C．less complicated than

D．as simple as

27、I work as a volunteer for an organization(组织) that helps the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate him.

Before getting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then on the third day, when we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and smiled, “Really hard.”

After that, a five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around. Later he said regretfully(遗憾地), “I wish I could speak French.” I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.

However, the moment that really reached my heart occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was interviewing a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write and became part of the leadership(领导层) of the village.

Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful.

【1】Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?

A．Because they wanted to take a trip there.

B．Because the writer wanted to educate his son.

C．Because his son wanted to help the poor there.

D．Because they went there to visit a friend.

【2】Why was the writer surprised about his son?

A．Because his son said nothing about the hard trip.

B．Because a little girl liked his son.

C．Because his son wished to speak French.

D．Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl.

【3】What does the underlined word “occurred” mean?

A．Left.

B．Offered.

C．Happened.

D．Reached.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A．An exciting trip.

B．How to be a volunteer.

C．A story of a volunteering trip.

D．The importance of voluntary work.

28、根据下面短文内容，在短文空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. Here are some ideas about【1】to eat healthily.

Having breakfast

A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children often go to school without breakfast (不吃早餐),【2】they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.

Having milk

Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk【3】going to bed. As 【4】 as you drink milk every night, you will have a good sleep.

Having healthy food

Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different 【5】of food, especially(尤其) fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate【6】ice-cream, because 【7】 of them are unhealthy food. Some of you like eating fast food, but in 【8】, it is not good for your health.

Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a strong body.

29、I’m Cathy. This summer I went to Vietnam to do some volunteer work. I volunteered in an orphanage (孤儿院). There were about 220 children there. I ________ some babies and some younger children.

I liked helping out in the baby rooms. Those babies were so small and so lovely. At first I felt very sad to see those babies ________ they didn’t have a home. But after I saw that they were cared for well, I felt better. One of the babies was very special. She was only three months old and she was ________. She laughed as soon as she saw me.

The younger children were lovely, too. They liked to play with ________ and wanted more attention (关注). I ________ a five-year-old girl on the first day. She had nobody to talk or play with and seemed very ________ I tried to cheer her up and encourage (鼓励) her to ________ other children in different activities. By the end of my time there she had made some ________ and looked happier than before.

I loved to see the look of joy ________ all children’s faces and loved every minute there. All the children were so sad when I left, but I thought I was much sadder. I told them I would ________ them every summer.

【1】

A．heard from

B．looked after

C．agreed with

D．thought of

【2】

A．or

B．but

C．although

D．because

【3】

A．fun

B．lucky

C．tired

D．lazy

【4】

A．them

B．her

C．me

D．it

【5】

A．missed

B．lost

C．noticed

D．forgot

【6】

A．friendly

B．careless

C．creative

D．lonely

【7】

A．join

B．study

C．advise

D．believe

【8】

A．plans

B．friends

C．jokes

D．news

【9】

A．for

B．to

C．in

D．on

【10】

A．describe

B．choose

C．invite

D．visit

30、你所在的城市正在为创建全国文明城市（National civilized city）招募志愿者。假如你是李明，想成为一名志愿者，请你用英文给志愿者协会写一封邮件，谈谈你能做的志愿者工作。

内容包括：打扫城市公园；到老人之家帮忙；分发传单、张贴通知……

要求：

1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；

2. 须包含给出的所有信息，可适当发挥；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

4. 80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：volunteer, clean up, wash, hand out signs, put up notices, protect the environment, help others

Dear madam,

My name is Li Ming. I am a student in No.1 Middle School. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Ming