大连2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、三、写出下列缩写词的汉语意思。

【1】CCTV___________

【2】UN______________

【3】UFO_______________

【4】L  __________

【5】CD______________

2、— What do you think of these two pairs of trousers?

— They don’t fit me. They are ________too small ________too big.

A.either; or B.not only; but also C.neither; nor

3、【2016福建福州中考】﹣I can’t find my eraser．May I use _______？

﹣Of course．

A．you B．your   C．yours

4、The weather ________ cool and the trees turn yellow when fall comes.

A．gets

B．get

C．is getting

5、－I think teenagers should not be allowed to get car licenses.

－I agree. They are not ______.

A. serious enough B. something serious

C. nothing serious   D. enough serious

6、—I think your picture is very good.

—   .

A.No, not good B.Yes, very good C.Thank you

7、________ the task within 10 days, we have to work day and night.

A.To finish B.Finish C.To begin D.Begin

8、My mother wants me to be a teacher _________ a doctor, _________ I want to be an engineer.

A．or; and

B．and; but

C．or; but

9、There ______ robots in people’s homes in 30 years.

A. is   B. are   C. be   D. will be

10、________ it rained hard, they didn’t stop working.

A．Although

B．Because

C．If

D．However

11、—_________ do you like this film so much? —Because it’s fun．

A．How   B．What   C．Which D．Why

12、His parents don't want him to be the     of the family, but just a healthy and happy person.

A. corner B. pride   C. secret   D. business

13、Jack likes to______ others but never writes to them．

A.hear B.hear of C.hear about D.hear from

14、I was listening to the music ________ my mother came in.

A．when

B．while

C．until

15、— What is your mother doing now?

— She   sleeping because she worked too late last night.

A. maybe   B. may be

C. may is   D. may

16、—Are these your new friends in High School Affiliated to SWU（西大附中）?

—________. We are in the same class.

A.Yes, they are B.No, they aren't C.Yes, these are D.No, these aren't

17、I don't regret ______ her what I thought．

A.to tell B.telling C.talking D.to talk

18、Don't always ________ yourself with others, or you may have tons of pressure.

A.connect B.compare C.complain

19、Miss Smith is very kind. We all like _______.（2017 北京中考）

A. it   B. her   C. him   D. them

20、—Look, ________ lovely dog!

—Yes. I really want to keep it as my pet.

A．what a

B．what an

C．what

D．how

21、We can save money ______ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.

A．by

B．to

C．for

D．with

22、   A: Hello, Julie. 【1】?

B: Sure, I'd love to. What are you going to buy?

A: 【2】. Our math teacher Mr. Carl is leaving soon.

B: I see. But why don't you make a gift by yourself?

A: Cool! How come I didn't think of that?

B: 【3】?

A: He really likes traditional Chinese food.

B: 【4】!

A: I agree with you. But I don't know how to make dumplings.

B: Count on me! You can come to my house! My mom and I will teach you to do that!

A: That is perfect!【5】?

B: How about meeting at 2 o'clock this Sunday afternoon?

A: No problem! Be there or be square!

23、A: How are you, Kangkang?

B: 【1】 And you?

A: I am fine, too. My birthday is coming. Do you want to come?

B: OK! 【2】

A: My birthday is on September 10th.

B: Oh! 【3】

A: Yes, it is.

B: 【4】

A: Thank you. My parents want to have a birthday party for me.

B: 【5】

A．When is your birthday?

B．Happy birthday to you!

C．I’m OK.

D．That sounds great!

E．It’s Teachers’ Day.

24、Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can’t feel them. But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them. Do you know what cause earthquakes?

The earth’s surface (表面) has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict (预测) big earthquakes, but it’s very hard. Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake? Here are some ways. You should remember them.

If you are inside the door.

◆Quickly move under a desk or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don’t run out of the door.

◆Keep away from windows.

◆Turn off lights.

◆Don’t get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.

If you are outside

◆Don’t stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you.

◆Be careful of fallen power lines.

◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.

【1】How often does an earthquake happen in the world?

A．Once every thirty seconds.

B．Once every thirty minutes.

C．Once every three hours.

D．Once every thirteen seconds.

【2】Why people can’t feel some of earthquakes?

A．Because some of them are so weak.

B．Because some of them are so serious.

C．Because scientists can predict earthquakes.

D．Because people know what to do during an earthquake.

【3】Where should you stay during an earthquake?

A．Near the window.

B．Along the wall.

C．Outside the door.

D．Near the door.

【4】In the passage, you can know ________.

A．you don’t be afraid when an earthquake happens

B．you’d better lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops

C．you should look for your family after the earthquake

D．you should not rebuild your homes after the earthquake

【5】The passage tells us ________.

A．how to predict an earthquake

B．how to save people after an earthquake

C．what to do before an earthquake

D．how to protect ourselves during an earthquake

25、Beautiful Seychelles(人间仙境塞舌尔)

Seychelles lies in the Indian Ocean, with 115 islands. It belongs to a tropical (热带)climate. There is no winter in the country .It has the smallest population in Africa. Its offical language is English. but French is also spoken here. The local people speak their own language, called Creole(克里奥尔语).People there have a strong realization of protecting the environment.

There are many banks in Victoria, the capital of Seychelles. It’s the smallest capital in the world. There are many rare (稀有的) plant species in Seychelles, particularly the well-known Coco de Mer (海椰子). They are just like pandas in China.

People there are very friendly. When you meet people there, first you should wave your hand and then you can shake hands with them. Remember not to touch the children’s heads in Seychelles. It’s impolite. There are many men who wear different hats in hot weather. Why? When they take off their hats, you will be astonished. They all have long hair.

【1】From the article, we know that Seychelles is in   .

A. Asia   B. India   C. Africa   D. French

【2】What language do the local people usually speak ?

A. English   B. French   C. Creole   D. Indian

【3】The word“astonished” means   in Chinese.

A. 感到惊讶的   B. 宇航员的   C. 怀疑的   D. 高兴的

【4】What can’t you do in Seychelles?

A. You can’t see any rare plant species

B. You can’t shake hands with the local people

C. You can’t see snow

D. You can’t wave your hand

【5】Which of the following is right?

A. Seychelles has the largest population in Africa.

B. Victoria is the smallest capital in the world.

C. You should touch the children’s heads when you meet them

D. It is cold in Seychelles.

26、There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.

The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. People will feel tired even causes accidents when they don’t sleep enough time.

Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”.

How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr James Meens, who is an expert in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit card. When you sleep less. You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don’t sleep, the more hours you should sleep to pay back the hours on your sleep credit card.”

For those who value work more than sleep they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”

【1】According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to ________.

A．eat healthy food every day

B．take exercise as much as possible

C．get medical help whenever necessary

D．sleep eight hours or more every night

【2】What does “sleep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2?

A．Having a good sleep.

B．Excited about sleep.

C．Having less sleep.

D．Interested in sleep.

【3】If people spend more time on work instead of sleep, they ________.

A．may get more energy

B．have to pay it back on their sleep credit card

C．are often seen as “lazy”

D．put a higher value on work than anything else

【4】According to the passage, which one is True?

A．The older you are, the longer sleep you need.

B．Sleep during the night is helpful.

C．The foolish people have no imagination.

D．People always work less.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A．The Value of Sleep

B．The advantages of sleep deprived

C．The Ways of Sleep

D．Sleeping less makes healthy

27、

A Day at the Amusement Park

Robert and his friend, Mike, were headed to the amusement park for the day. It had been Mike’s birthday, and his mom promised him a day at the amusement park with a friend. The boys were so excited to try the roller coaster.

The boys were hungry, so Mike’s mom gave them tickets to get cotton candy, hotdogs, and some popcorn. While getting the food, Mike saw a boy about his age staring at the roller coaster. “That boy was standing there when we were on it.” said Mike. “I wonder why he doesn’t go on the ride?” asked Robert. “Maybe he’s frightened.”

The boy was by himself and looked poor. His shirt and jeans were torn and dirty. Even his hair was messy.

After the boys finished their food, they walked over to Mike’s mom and told her about the boy. “Can we do something to help him?” asked Mike. “What do you want to do?” his mom asked. “Let’s give him the spare tickets we have.” Mike and Robert went over to the boy and handed him a ticket for the roller coaster.

The boy gave them the biggest smile and said, “Thanks. That would be great!” “We have some spare food tickets, too.” “Wow, I would really like a hotdog,” said the boy. He said his name was Chris and that he came to the amusement park often, but he didn’t have the money to go on the rides. “I just watch everyone else and wish I could go on all the rides.”

Mike’s mom came over and told the boys it was getting late, “This is Chris,” said Mike to his mom. “It’s nice to meet you, Chris.” “Well boys, we need to head home.” They said goodbye to Chris and left. Mike’s mom told the boys what they did for Chris was very special. “You both brightened a boy’s day that is less lucky than you. I’m proud of you both.”

【1】At the amusement park, Mike and Robert ________.

A．shared a birthday cake

B．rode the roller coaster

C．bought a shirt for Chris

D．lost the spare tickets

【2】Chris didn’t go on the ride because ________.

A．he was hungry

B．he was frightened

C．he was poor

D．he was late

【3】What does the story tell us?

A．A small act means a lot to others.

B．Friends are easier lost than found.

C．Think twice before you act.

D．Knowledge starts with practice.

28、根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式（每空一词）

I work in a 【1】（小的） shop near the school. Every day 【2】（学生）come to buy things. In the morning , I get up at six, then I have breakfast. I go to school by bike. I get to the shop at six thirty. The shop opens at 【3】(七）. We 【4】（出售，卖） things like food and drinks. We have school things ,too. So there are many people there. I have 【5】(午餐）in the shop. At eight in the evening the shop is closed. I go home for dinner.

29、完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Nowadays experience, like many other things, is becoming more and more     .

Several days ago, I wanted to invite my friends to lunch. What we really needed was a good and quiet      for some conversation, not a big meal,       I chose one only for people like me who belonged to a particular club. What could be nicer?

When I     a day before, I was asked whether I would eat a $20 or $50 lunch. I said, “$50 .” I didn’t realize until I was asked to pay after the lunch, that “$50” means “$50 for each person.” There were five of us that day. When the bill（账单）came     , it was $310.40 (250 for food and the rest for drinks, fruits and air-conditioning). Though everybody was surprised, I paid the bill without a word.

What could I say? It was my own     that made me pay the     lunch bill of my life. On the whole, it was not so     . We had a wonderful lunch and the place was beautiful.     Besides, the experience was good and special, and will    in later years. To support the logic（逻辑）of the lunch bill, I have developed my own way to explain it: $50 for the lunch and $260.40 for the     .

This paid experience has made me ten times wiser.

【1】A. expensive   B. useful   C. interesting   D. important

【2】A. club B. school   C. place   D. hotel

【3】A. so     B. because   C. but   D. if

【4】A. learned B. paid C. discovered   D. ordered

【5】A. at times   B. at present   C. at last   D. at first

【6】A. business B. wish C. promise   D. carelessness

【7】A. smallest B. largest  C. best   D. worst

【8】A. good  B. bad  C. easy   D. difficult

【9】A. remember B. help C. understand   D. succeed

【10】A. experience    B. memory     C. club   D. restaurant

30、孔子云：“三人行必有我师焉。” 你的英国笔友Jack不明白这句话的意思，写信向你咨询。假如你是李华，请你向Jack做简单解释并用自己的一个实际经历告诉他这句话的含义。

要求：1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；

3. 100 词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jack,

       Thanks for your letter. I’m very glad to tell you about the Chinese saying “Among any three people walking, I will find something to learn for sure.” ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Li Hua