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1、将下列句子翻译成汉语（10分）
【1】Good morning , Frank!
【2】How are you ,Alice ?
【3】I’m fine ,thanks . And you ?
【4】Hello ,Cindy !
【5】I’m OK ,thanks .
2、—Who’s the girl in red?
—Sorry, I don’t know ____. I think ____ is new.
A. she; she B. her; she C. her; her
3、It takes much effort and time to care for dogs, ________ to me the rewards are worth it.
A．for
B．or
C．so
D．but
4、—Either you or she ________ on duty today. Don't forget it.
—OK, I won't.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
5、—Students should help with housework.
— ________ .
A．I agree with you
B．I know it
C．All right
D．My pleasure
6、–How is everything going on with you?
--Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hope, ________.
A.though B.instead C.either D.since
7、Mrs. Wang is good_______ teaching and she is good ______the students.
A. at; with B. with ; at C. at ; at
8、A：Recycling paper is useful, I think.
B： .
A、A good idea.
B、That’s bad.
C、I agree with you.
9、Mary, ________ is my friend，as well as her sisters, ________ Chinese in China.
A．that；are studying
B．which；have studied
C．who；study
D．who；studies
10、(2019岳阳改编)The volunteers________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.
A.look after B.look for C.look through D.look up
11、The students are very happy to help the sick in the hospital ________ the work there is hard and dirty.
A．though
B．until
C．if
D．unless
12、 -Hi, Mary. You _ really beautiful today.
- Thank you.
A. look B. sound C. feel D. taste
13、I don’t know if he _______ his homework tomorrow. If he _______ it, I’ll tell you.
A．finishes; will finish
B．will finish; finishes
C．will finish; will finish
D．fishes; finishes
14、—________ does your mother go shopping?
—Twice a week.
A．How many
B．How often
C．How long
15、Keep quiet. carefully and you can me.
A.Listen; listen to B.Listen; hear
C.Hear; hear D.Hear; listen to
16、---What do you want to do when you are in American?
---I expect ____________ English well.
A．learn
B．to learn
C．learning
D．learned
17、You’ll fall behind ________ you put your heart into your study.
A．unless
B．since
C．when
D．because
18、—I feel tired. I have so much work to do and don’t have much time for myself.
—You should take ________, I think.
A．health
B．exercise
C．lesson
D．time
19、Xishuangbanna which ______ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.
A.is known as B.regards as C.is famous for D.considers as
20、I failed in the final exams last term and only then ________ the importance of study.
A．I realized
B．do I realize
C．did I realize
D．I had realized
21、Shenzhou XIII came back to Earth safely ________ April 16th, 2022.
A．at
B．on
C．in
22、对话填空 根据对话内容和所给首字母，在答题卡对应的空格内填入一个适当的单词，使对话意思完整，所填单词必须完整写出。
Some students at Sunshine Middle School are talking online in the chatting room.
Daniel: How do you use your p【1】money, my dear friends?
Millie: I love buying hair clips. They are really p【2】. What about you, Simon?
Simon: I like c【3】stamps. I sometimes buy them from the post office.
Alice: L【4】 to music makes me feel great. I use my money to buy favounre CDs.
Betty: I think reading is f【5】. I often buy some books from the bookshop. What about you, Amy?
Amy: I often use some of my money to help the children in poor areas. Usually. I buy some books, pencils and T-shirts for them.
Daniel: Good on you, Amy! We should learn from you and help the people in n【6】 .
23、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, Jim! Have you ever【1】to the city library before?
B: You mean the one near the Dragon Tower?
A: That’s the one.
B: I go to the English Corner in the library every Sunday. A lot of English lovers practice spoken English together. Why【2】you join us?
A: Sounds great! Could you tell me how to get there?
B: The No.8 bus will take you right there.
A: How【3】is it?
B: It’s about twenty minutes’ ride.
A:【4】is the way to the nearest bus stop?
B: Walk along the street, and take the first turning on the left. It’s【5】from the post office. You can’t【6】it.
A: Thanks a lot.
B:【7】welcome.
24、We are all learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he can’t speak English. If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football.
So, you see. You can learn English only by using it. You should listen to your teacher in class. You should read your lessons every day. However, you may make mistakes in grammar. Don’t worry, and your classmates won’t laugh at you. After class, you can have conversations with your friends. Sometimes, you can read English magazines. You must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English is very good.
【1】You know a lot about English but maybe you ________.
A．can speak
B．can study it
C．can’t study it
D．can’t speak it
【2】If you want to learn to swim you should ________.
A．get into the river
B．read books about swimming
C．learn from other people first
D．play football well first
【3】If you want to be a football player, you should ________.
A．buy a good football
B．play football
C．watch others play football
D．put your football away
【4】The sentences of learning swimming and playing football tell us that ________.
A．we should learn English by using it
B．swimming needs water
C．playing football is easy
D．learning English is difficult
【5】If you want to study English well, you must often ________.
A．speak English
B．write in English
C．listen to English
D．A, B, and C
25、 A boy went to a shop with his mother. The shopkeeper handed the boy a jar (罐) of candy and asked him to take some. But the boy looked at the candy and shook his head.
The shopkeeper was surprised. What kind of child doesn’t like candy? Again, he tried to give the candy to the boy. The boy’s mother saw that and said. “It’s okay, dear. You can take the candy.”
But the boy still wouldn’t take any. The shopkeeper reached into the jar himself, took out two big handfuls of candy and gave them to the boy.
As the boy and his mother went on their way home, his mother asked, “Why didn’t you take the candy when the shopkeeper handed you his jar?”
The boy answered, “Because my hands are too small. If the shopkeeper takes out the candy himself, I can get more candy!”
When we take for ourselves, we might not get as much as we would like. But when others give, their generosity (慷慨) might be greater than we expect.
【1】What did the shopkeeper want to give the boy?
A．Some jars.
B．Some candy.
C．Some pencils.
D．Some cards.
【2】What does the underlined word “handful” mean in Chinese?
A．把手
B．手臂
C．一把
D．手袋
【3】What do we know from the story?
A．The boy didn’t like eating candy.
B．The mom wasn’t happy with the boy.
C．The boy was too shy to take the candy.
D．The boy wanted to get more candy.
【4】What is the best title of the passage?
A．No eating candy
B．Receiving politely
C．The generous shopkeeper
D．Getting more from the generosity of others
26、
Green Energy for Today and Tomorrow
Did you know that most of the energy we use comes from the sun? For example, the sun helps plants to grow. Plants that grew millions of years ago turned into coal, oil, and natural gas (天然气). We call these fossil fuels (化石燃料).
However, fossil fuels make pollution. This is bad for the Earth. Fossil fuels are also nonrenewable. Some day they will be gone. So, scientists want people to use green energy. Why is green energy important? First, it is clean. It doesn’t hurt the Earth. Next, it is renewable. It won’t run out. Green energy gives us almost 25% of the electricity we use today.
What are the main sources (来源) of green energy?
Water Power
Water power uses moving water in rivers and dams (堤坝). Moving water has energy. Water power makes 16.6% of the electricity we use.
Wind Power
Is wind power new? No, it isn’t. People used wind power many years ago. Wind power makes 4% of the electricity we use.
Solar Power
Soar power comes from sunlight. The sun shines on solar panels (太阳能板), and electricity is made. Solar power is now as cheap as some fossil fuels. It makes 15% of the electricity we use
Biomass (生物质能)
Biomass is energy that we get from plants around us. For example, deadwood or grass is burned in power stations. This makes electricity. Biomass is green energy because we plant new trees or crops (庄稼) after we use it. Biomass makes 2% of the electricity we use.
New Green Energy
Ocean rise and fall each day. This moving water can make electricity. We call it tide power. There is also heat under the Earth’s surface. Scientists can use this heat for energy, which is called heat power. We may find other sources of green energy in the future.
Some day, green energy could make 100% of the electricity we use. That’s good news for the Earth!
【1】How do we get most of the electricity nowadays?
A．Through fossil fuels.
B．Through green energy.
C．Through other kinds of energy.
【2】In Paragraph 2, what’s the meaning of the word “nonrenewable” ?
A．可回收的
B．不可更新的
C．不可再生的
【3】Why do scientists suggest using green energy?
A．Because it is as cheap as fossil fuels.
B．Because it is clean and won’t be used up.
C．Because it is the main source of electricity now.
【4】Where can we get biomass?
A．From natural gas.
B．From new trees.
C．From dead plants.
【5】How many kinds of green energy are mentioned in the passage?
A．4.
B．6.
C．7.
27、Choose the best answer. 据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案。
Irene | Well, I think that different people travel for different reasons. But the main reason, I believe, is to experience a different way of life. Personally for me, travelling is a good chance to learn about foreign cultures and customs. What’s more, travelling enables me to see the historical places I’ve heard so much about. |
Nataly | Travelling? I think it’s pleasant! For me, travelling means rest. If I get tired of all I have, I’ll go to a place where nobody can find me. There I can get rid of all the problems and troubles. Why not take a chance to enjoy freedom and be yourself? All you need is just the sandy beach and peaceful ocean. |
Steve | People travel for many reasons. Some for rest, others for sightseeing, still others for jobs. I am an interpreter （口译者）. I need to help my boss communicate with foreigners. That’s why I mostly travel for business. Travelling is a part of my job. I would say that I hate travelling. It takes too much time and effort. I have to leave my family for months because I often get some business trips. Although I am lucky to have the chance to visit well-known historical places, I am too tired to go anywhere. Meetings and discussions are so tiring. |
Mark | In my opinion, travelling is wonderful. New places, foreign countries, unknown people, different traditions …It is so exciting! There are lots of things to talk about, plenty of stories to tell and much experience to share. I know some people say that I just travel to brag because I tell everybody about hundreds of places I’ve visited. So what? I like to talk about it. I am the best! |
【1】Irene thinks people travel mainly because they want to __________.
A．take some business trips
B．experience a different way of life
C．get rid of all the problems and troubles
D．tell others about the places they’ve visited
【2】Nataly suggests people travel for ________.
A．jobs
B．rest
C．bragging
D．sightseeing
【3】Which one is NOT the reason that Steve dislikes travelling?
A．Travelling costs too much.
B．He has to leave his family for months.
C．It takes too much time and effort to travel.
D．Business makes him too tired to go anywhere.
【4】The underlined word “brag” in Paragraph 4 means “________”
A．put off
B．get off
C．show off
D．take off
【5】From Mark’s words, we can conclude he was a ________ person.
A．proud
B．dishonest
C．generous
D．humorous
【6】The main purpose of the article is to ________.
A．tell stories about travelling
B．attract people to go travelling
C．recommend historical places for travelling
D．share different views on reasons for travelling
28、缺词填空，根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Would you like to have a brother or a sister? Months ago this might sound i____【1】____ to many people. But since October with the end of China’s “one-child policy”， this can h__【2】___ now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. That means many Chinese children， i__【3】___ you， may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future.
But what would life be like if you grow up with a brother or a sister? “Having a sibling can p___【4】_____ children from bad feelings such as loneliness and f__【5】____.” said Laura Padilla-Walker， a professor of family research from Brigham Young University， “Siblings give kids something that parents can’t”. You may not feel l___【6】___ at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also s___【7】____ secrets with him or her.
But children with siblings also have to learn to control their f___【8】____， said Laura. You need to share things with them， including p_____【9】__ love， toys， the bathroom and the TV. There is also something u____【10】____ such as competition， arguments(争吵) and even fights.
29、
At the Movies: Bollywood (宝莱坞) |
When people hear the word “Hollywood” (好莱坞), they often think of American movies. But when someone says “Bollywood”, what do you think of? The word “Bollywood” is a mix of the words “Bombay” (a city in India, which is the center of the Indian film world, and “Hollywood”. Bollywood is the largest movies-making _______ in India and the world. Every year, Bollywood makes more movies and money than Hollywood does. Bollywood movies _______ certain features. First, most Bollywood film are a minimum of three hours long. The movie usually stops in the middle and people take a short break. Also, many Bollywood movies are about _______. Often in a story, the boy’s parents don’t like the girl, or the girl’s parents don’t like the boy. The two young people, _______ by their families, try to be together. Another important part of Bollywood movies is music. Singing and dancing in a Bollywood film is very _______. The music is often a mix of Indian pop songs and traditional melodies. Some people think the music is as important as the movie’s story. In some Indian theaters, people watching the movie will sing and dance with the performers on screen! Nowadays, Bollywood has perhaps been entering a new chapter in its history, one in which the eyes of the world are now paying closer attention. Even if you’ve never _______ seen a film from India, the word “Bollywood” reminds us images of brightly colored movies which have beautiful songs and dances and a boy-meets-girl story with a happy ending. |
【1】A.theatre B.country C.project D.business
【2】A.share B.offer C.add D.know
【3】A.duty B.dream C.love D.truth
【4】A.complained B.divided C.protected D.followed
【5】A.funny B.powerful C.common D.modern
【6】A.correctly B.certainly C.properly D.actually
30、根据表格提示，以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇短文。
Name | Nancy | School | No.1 Middle School | Grade | 8 |
Appearance | 方脸，扎着马尾辫，有双笑眯眯的眼睛，脸上总是带着微笑 | ||||
Personality | 善良，乐于助人...；有幽默感 | ||||
School life | 男女混合的学校，学校每天8 点开始，5点结束 | ||||
学校需要穿校服，但是不需要戴领带 | |||||
学习语文、数学、英语、物理等课程 有时间参加各种各样的课外活动和俱乐部，每月进行一次学校组织的旅行 | |||||
Future plan | …. | ||||
注意：
1.词数80左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数内；2.内容必须包括上表中的要点；
3.条理清楚、语句连续； 4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。
My Best Friend
Everyone has good friends ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
