临汾2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、——你们学校有多少个教室？——有40个。

____________________________________________________.

2、---What ________ Daniel ________?

---He is tall and strong.

A. does; like   B. did; like   C. does; look like   D. is; look like

3、There's ________ wrong with the engine—it's making strange noises.

A．nothing

B．anything

C．everything

D．something

4、—Good news.We will have a ________holiday.

—I’ve heard of it.But it’s coming in ________.

A．three days；three days’  time

B．three days’；three days’

C．three­day；three days

D．three days；three­day time

5、That sounds pretty ________, but in fact it’s very difficult.

A．silent

B．simple

C．noisy

D．funny

6、________ she read the novel Robinson Crusoe, she has been a fan of Daniel Defoe.

A.Ever since B.Even though C.So that D.As long as

7、—I want to know if it will rain tomorrow.

一Me, too. If it __________, we will have to stay at home

A．rained

B．will rain

C．rains

D．is going to rain

8、 ---Lily is coming by______ plane tomorrow．

---Let's go to______ airport to meet her．

A. 不填；the   B. 不填；a   C. the；the   D. a；a

9、—Many people talk about “Douyin”. I really wonder ________.

—It shows people’s everyday life in a funny way.

A.why people are crazy about it B.why are people crazy about it

C.when did it get popular D.when it got popular

10、Jim is arriving in Wuhan. We are all at the ________ to meet him.

A．library

B．station

C．hospital

D．zoo

11、—Can your brother play ________ guitar, Jack?

—No, he can’t. But he can play ________ soccer.

A．the; /

B．the; a

C．a; a

12、---I need something to cut the beef.

--- Oh, you want a knife. I’ll buy ______  for you .

A. one   B. it   C. this   D. that

13、—Lily is going to study abroad for one year.

—Oh, I will miss her when she’s not here.

A．fail to see

B．feel bad about

C．fail to understand

14、

A. well   B. pen   C. red   D. she

15、The smile on her face shows that she is ________ with her work.

A．pleased

B．pleasure

C．pleasant

D．unpleased

16、—What _______books do we have in the library, Tommy?

—Let’s go and have a look .

A．else

B．other

C．some

D．any

17、He has ________ egg and ________ hamburger for breakfast.

A．an, an

B．a, a

C．an, a

D．a, an

18、—I’d like to go to Nan’ao island. Do you know ____ take me to get there by bus?

— About one hour.

A. how far it will   B. how soon it will

C. how long will it   D. how long it will

19、—Your dress is beautiful. Could you tell me ________?

—In Inzone Supermarket.

A.when you bought it B.how much you paid for it

C.where you bought it D.how long did you use it

20、English is ________ interesting subject. I read English for ________ hour every day.

A．the, a

B．an, the

C．a, a

D．an, an

21、2018年上海金山二模To my surprise, the answer turned _____ to be quite right at last.

A. into   B. down   C. out   D. in

22、补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分；计 4 分）

A: Hello, Xiao Han. How was your school trip last Saturday?

B: 【1】 We went to a farm by bus.

A: Sounds nice. What did you do there?

B: We learned something about farming. Boys grew vegetables. 【2】  I also picked some strawberries and took them home for my family.

A: 【3】

B: It was fine. I enjoyed the clean air and sunshine. 【4】  A: That’s true. I hope to join you next time.

A．They are the best things in life.

B．How was the weather there?

C．Girls fed chickens.

D．It was great.

23、从每题A 、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出适当的句子完成对话。

A: Hello, this is Bill speaking.

B: Hi, Bill. It’s Henry here.

A: ________

B: Not much. I’m just watching TV.

A: Do you want to go to the zoo with me this afternoon?

B: Sounds good. ________

A: I like pandas, tigers and elephants.

B: ________ Let’s see the pandas first.

A: No problem. How can we get to the zoo?

B: ________

A: ________

B: Let’s meet at the zoo at 3:00 p.m.

A: OK. See you then.

【1】

A．Do you exercise everyday?

B．What did you do yesterday?

C．What time do you exercise?

D．What are you doing now?

【2】

A．What animals do you like?

B．Do you like pandas?

C．Why do you like animals?

D．Where do you go?

【3】

A．I don’t like pandas.

B．I like pandas, too.

C．I think it is scary.

D．I don’t want to do it.

【4】

A．Of course we can go home.

B．I don’t like them at all.

C．We can get there by bus.

D．It takes about 20 minutes.

【5】

A．What time do we meet?

B．What about meeting early?

C．When do you go to bed?

D．What do you think of it?

24、   Do you often go on a trip? Did you live in a hotel made of ice and snow? Well, there is one in North China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区). The hotel opened on January 1st, 2018.

The hotel is the first of its kind in China. It is said that workers used about 1,500 tons of ice and snow to build the hotel. Almost all things in the hotel, like beds and tables, are made of ice and snow. The ice hotel is about 1,000 square meters (平方米), and it has 10 rooms. Each of them is 10 to 15 square meters. It also has a recreation (娱乐) hall, a reading room, a bar (酒吧) and a dining hall.

You may think it will be very cold to stay in the hotel. Well, the temperature in each room is about 5 degrees below zero. But the beds are covered with warm bedclothes. You can also use sleeping bags when you go to bed, so you won’t feel   ▲  .

What if the weather becomes warmer and warmer? Will the hotel melt? The answer is yes, of course. The hotel is expected to melt away in three months as it gets warm in spring. Would you like to visit the hotel and live in it?

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about the hotel?

A. The hotel opened one year ago. B. China has many ice hotels like this one.

C. The hotel is built in Shandong. D. The beds in the hotel are made of ice.

【2】There is NOT ______ in the hotel.

A. a dining hall B. a recreation hall C. a swimming pool D. a reading room

【3】Which word can be put in   ▲  ?

A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool

【4】The underlined word “melt” means “______” in Chinese.

A. 融化 B. 扩建 C. 升值 D. 蒸发

【5】In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage?

A. PEOPLE B. SCIENCE C. TRAVEL D. SPORT

25、

While the banana is a common fruit we enjoy in our daily lives, have you heard of its relative, the enset banana?

____________This plant is a main food for more than 20 million people in Ethiopia. However, don’t be fooled by the inedible(不可食用的) nature of its orange fruits! Scientists believe that the enset may provide food for over 100 million people in Africa.

This could be a game-changer for solving the famine(饥荒) that becomes worse because of the climate change.

_____________The enset is a plant that belongs to Musaceae(芭蕉科), the same family of flower plants as the banana. The tree can grow up to 10 meters tall. Unlike the banana, the fruits of the enset plant are inedible. This has earned it the nickname of “false banana”, as the plant is used more for its carbohydrate-rich stems(茎) and roots.

_______________ However, the planting of the enset is just in Ethiopia, where the plant is fermented(发酵) to make dishes like porridge and bread. Food made from the enset is especially good for the body with high calcium, potassium, and zinc, as well as amino acids. When Ethiopia experienced its most serious famine in a century during the 1980s, the enset played a major role in helping communities recover from the crisis. Besides being an important part of the Ethiopian diet, the enset is also used in traditional medicine, animal feed, and construction materials in the country.

_______________ Because of climate change, changeable temperatures and extreme weather events are bringing risks to crop harvests. There isn’t enough food in many regions of Africa. Scientists believe that the enset can help solve this problem. The enset is a very hardy plant, able to survive at different temperatures and regions. The enset can be harvested at any stage of its growth throughout the year and can be stored for long periods of time. All of these characteristics make it a good choice for emergency backup food in case of natural disasters and droughts. However, scientists are not sure if it can replace the main crops in other regions.

Although there are belief worries about the growing of the enset in more areas, such as its cultural meaning to the Ethiopian community and the local knowledge needed to properly care for the plant, the enset banana is certainly eye-catching for its unique qualities that have given it the name “the tree against hunger”. It is an example of how food production is changing in our world in the face of climate change.

【1】Why is the enset called “false banana”?

A．Because it has orange fruits looked like the banana.

B．Because it belongs to the same family of the banana.

C．Because it is like the banana but its fruit can’t be eaten.

D．Because it can grow up to 10 meters tall just like the banana tree.

【2】The writer mentioned “Ethiopia experienced its most serious famine in a century during the 1980s” to show that ________.

A．only Ethiopia plants the enset to make food

B．food made from the enset is good for the body

C．the enset may help solve the food crisis in Africa

D．other parts of Asia should learn to plant the enset

【3】“Wild forms of this plant can be found in different parts of Africa.” can be best placed in ________.

A．①

B．②

C．③

D．④

【4】Which is NOT the reason for choosing the enset banana as emergency backup food?

A．People can eat the enset through the whole year.

B．The enset has a lot to offer to our body and can be stored easily.

C．The enset can survive the changeable climates and in different regions.

D．It has special cultural meaning and once saved Ethiopian people in history.

【5】What is the proper title for the article?

A．The Tree Against Hunger

B．Eating Habits in Ethiopia

C．Plants of Musaceae Family

D．How to Plant the Enset Banana

26、   Scientists at the University of Michigan have built a robot called MABEL. MABEL is able to run at a speed of 6.8 mph. This is a world record for a machine with two legs.

It took the researchers three years to get MABEL up and run to her top speed. There are still some problems, but she is thought of a huge step forward for robot­kind.

The makers of the robot say that science and technology can help people. Jonathan Hurst is a scientist from Oregon State University. He says scientists have done research into what MABEL can do in the future. They think that walking robots can help people who have something wrong with their legs walk again, or help people do things like a superman.

Professor Jessy Crizzle from the University of Michigan, also points that how useful human-like robots can be. "If you would like to send robots to search for people when a house is on fire, they can go up and down the stairs, step over the baby's toys on the floor and go in places where wheels and tracks can not go."

【1】MABEL is able to run at a speed of ______.

A.6.8 mph B.78 mph C.6.8 m/s

【2】The underlined word "she" in Paragraph 2 refers to ______.

A.a researcher B.MABEL C.Jessy Crizzle

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?

A.MABEL has got two legs.

B.There are still some problems with the robot.

C.The robots can only help people who have something wrong with their legs.

【4】According to the passage, what things can the robots do to help people?

A.They can help people who have something wrong with their legs walk again.

B.They can search for people when a house is on fire.

C.Both A and B.

【5】What's the best title of the passage?

A.My Robots and Me B.Walking Robots Can walk C.Walking Robots

27、   Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills (风车) spin(旋转).When the windmills spin, they make electricity that we use.

A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that’s not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.

Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it’s clean. Windmills don’t pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it’s getting even cheaper.

A lot of people don’t understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isn’t true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they aren’t dangerous for birds.

However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn’t blow all the time, so we can’t use wind power all the time. Finally windmills are noisy.

Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2.5 percent of the world’s power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.

【1】New windmills don’t kill birds because ________.

A．birds don’t fly near them

B．they are shorter than old windmills

C．they spin slowly

D．new windmills don’t spin

【2】People started using wind power ________.

A．over 1,000 years ago

B．about 500 years ago

C．about 80 years ago

D．about 25 years ago

【3】We can’t use wind power all the time because ________.

A．we can’t use windmills at night

B．windmills break all the time

C．wind doesn’t blow all the time

D．windmills are too expensive to use all the time

【4】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A．Most people don’t like wind power.

B．Denmark doesn’t use wind power.

C．Wind power is getting more expensive.

D．Wind power is getting cheaper.

【5】The best title for the passage is ________.

A．Dangerous Birds

B．Popular and Clean Wind Power

C．Cheap and Clean Environment

D．Expensive Windmills

28、根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词或者补全单词，使短文完整、通顺，并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。

Nick had a book in his hand and tears in his eyes. “What worries you, Nick?” asked Mrs. White.

“Our teacher asked us to recite the p【1】 Little Jim. I don’t think I can do it well.” said Nick.

“Why not?” asked Mrs. White.

“My classmates said that I can’t. And I myself also think so,” said Nick 【2】 a sad voice, “The poem is so long and difficult for me.”

“Dear son,” said Mrs. White, “look at that snail (蜗牛) on the wall. 【3】 slow it is! 【4】 watch it. You will see it get to the highest part at last. So just try a few lines each day, and you may recite it in the end.”

“Well, then let me try 【5】 best to recite it, Mom.” said Nick.

And he tried it.

At last, the day came. To everyone’ surprise, Nick did not m【6】 a word when reciting the poem to the class. And the teacher said Nick did best.

“And now tell us how you could recite the poem so well.” said the teacher.

“I saw a snail climb up the wall little by little. It 【7】 stop. At last, it arrived at the highest part. So I also recited the poem little by little, and did not give up.” said Nick.

“Well done, Nick!” said the teacher. “Now boys and girls, let us give a good c【8】 to Nick and the snail on the wall.” The classroom rang with a great cheer.

29、完形填空

My favourite animals ______ zebras. Look at this one. It  ______ cute. It is black and white like the panda. But it  ______ come from Asia, It _____ from Africa. It  _____ grass.

【1】A. are   B. am C. is D. be

【2】A. am B. is C. are   D. be

【3】A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t

【4】A. come B. comes   C. go D. goes

【5】A. eat   B. eats C. drink   D. drinks

30、假如你是李华，你校英语社团将举行以“Living a Healthy Life”为主题的英语演讲活动，请你从饮食、睡眠、运动等方面写一篇100词左右的演讲稿。开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

要求：

1. 书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。

Living a Healthy Life

Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s nice to give a speech about living a healthy life.

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That’s all. Thank you!