阜阳2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、这道城墙有多长？

_________________________________________________________________

2、—How are you today?

—Oh, I as ill as I do now for a long time.

A．didn’t feel

B．wasn’t feeling

C．don’t feel

D．haven’t felt

3、— You don’t have to take a raincoat. It isn’t going to rain.

— Well, I am not sure. It ______ do.

A．must

B．may

C．need

D．would

4、A ________ is a place where we can cook meals.

A．study

B．bathroom

C．kitchen

5、My physics teacher told me light ________faster than sound .

A.travels B.traveled C.would travel D.is traveling

6、—I think all parents are helpful to their children.

—I agree. My parents always encourage me ________ my English.

A．improving

B．to improve

C．improved

D．improves

7、Tom ________ goes shopping because he is ________ busy working.

A．often; always

B．never; seldom

C．usually; often

D．seldom; always

8、—Do you know Mr. Smith?

—Sure. He is one of the best ______ in No. 10 Middle School.

A．teach

B．teacher

C．teachers

D．a teacher

9、--Do you think ________ a concert（音乐会） in our school hall this weekend?

--Yes, there will.

A. if there will have B. that there will be

C. if there will be or not D. that will there have

10、Fear went through his mind after the accident, but he felt lucky since he was still ________.

A. living   B. live   C. alive   D. lively

11、There is a big cake on the table. Please __________ it for children.

A. give   B. cut   C. choose   D. spend

12、Peter, can you tell me the differences ________ the four words?

A．between

B．among

C．towards

D．on

13、Please read the ________ / ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/ of the medicine carefully.

A.international B.influence C.instead D.instruction

14、— Excuse me, where did you meet him just now?   

— ____________.

A．On my way to home

B．In my way to home

C．On my way home

D．In my way home

15、I you a call if he home.

A. give；will arrive   B. will give；arrive   C. give；arrives at   D. will give；arrives

16、Why not take umbrella with the sign “Made in China” ? It is

useful umbrella.

--What good advice it is!

A. an , an ,a   B. an , a , /   C. a , an , a   D. / ,an ,a

17、Don’t make any noise. Grandma ________.

A．sleeps

B．slept

C．is sleeping

D．has slept

18、—Will you go to the party this Saturday evening?

—I haven't decided yet. If you don't go, ________.

A．so will I

B．neither do I

C．neither will I

D．so I will

19、________ noise pollution and we can live in a quiet environment.

A. Prevent B. Preventing C. Prevented D. To prevent

20、—How did your brother feel about the news?

—I could tell he was embarrassed by the ________ on his face.

A.smile B.laugh C.expression D.attention

21、—Jim, why did Lucy refuse your invitation?

—She said she was very busy. （同义替换）

A．turn on

B．turn off

C．turn down

22、Ⅷ.补全对话(有两个多余选项)

A:Hi,Lisa.【1】

B:I’ll stay at home and watch TV.

A:  【2】

B:Great.Here is the newspaper.【3】

A:OK.Look!There is a talk on science at 8:00 on CCTV 10.

B:Wonderful!I like science programs.

A:  【4】

B:There is still a little time left. Let’s watch other programs first.

A:  【5】

A.I prefer TV plays.

B.Let’s find out what’s on.

C.So do I.

D.Why not watch TV together?

E.Neither do I.

F.All right.

G.What are you going to do tonight?

A.I prefer TV plays.

B.Let’s find out what’s on.

C.So do I.

D.Why not watch TV together?

E.Neither do I.

F.All right.

G.What are you going to do tonight?

23、Mr Johnson worked in a restaurant. He worked there for ten years.   【1】  And at last he was sent away. He hated hard work and stayed in the city.

Once something was wrong with his ear. He had to see a doctor.   【2】 And five minutes later he had to pay the doctor twenty dollars. He thought it was easy to get much money. So he came to the small town and opened a hospital.  【3】   But soon they found he couldn’t treat them at all and his medicine wasn’t useful. People hardly came and he had nothing to do.

One evening he heard a knock at the door. 【4】  He thought he had a bad cold and he asked him to take some medicine. After that the man left.   【5】

On the third day a young man came in and said, “ Thank you very much, doctor!”

It surprised Mr Johnson. He said, “I haven’t seen you before. What do you thank me for?”

“ My uncle died from your wrong treatment the day before yesterday and he left much money to me.”

24、   A myth is something that is not correct, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain.

One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, then we'll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it's absolutely not true! The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function (功能) . Modern scientists think the "10 percent myth" ridiculous (荒谬的) .

The other most popular myth is about being "right brained" or "left brained". According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it's also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally (相等地). "  

It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence (证据) that creative people use the right side more or that scientific people use the left side more.

We've talked about myths, so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It's also the fattest organ in your body. Here's another interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing.

【1】The underlined word "This" 1fParagraph 3 refers to ______________.

A. the left brain myth B. the right brain and left brain myth

C. the use of human brains D. the study of an American university

【2】According to the facts mentioned in the passage, _________ may use the left brain more.

A. Robert, who is learning English B. Kate, who is drawing pictures

C. Jenny, who is designing clothes D. Jacob, who is doing research

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain?

A. It is growing all life long. B. The right side is used more by artists.

C. Some parts of it are not used at all. D. Three quarters of it is made of water.

【4】The passage mainly tells about _________________.

A. the growing of the brain B. different functions of the brain

C. right brain and left brain D. myths and facts about the brain

25、   Li Hua is in Guangdong, China. He is 29. He has a big family. His grandparents are 82. They have two sons and one daughter. Li Hua’s father is their first son. And they live (生活) with Li Hua’s parents. Li Hua’s uncle is in Beijing. He has two sons. And Li Hua’s aunt is in Chongqing. She has one son and one daughter. Li Hua has a sister, and she is in Shanghai. In 2020, Li Hua and his wife have a son. Now his family has four generations (一代).

【1】The daughter of Li Hua’s grandparents is in ________.

A.Guangdong B.Beijing C.Chongqing

【2】Li Hua has ________ cousins.

A.three B.four C.five

【3】Li Hua’s father has ________.

A.two sons B.two daughters C.one son and one daughter.

【4】The word “wife” means ________ in Chinese.

A.妻子 B.阿姨 C.丈夫

【5】The passage (文章) talks about (谈论) ________.

A.Li Hua’s son B.Li Hua’s family C.Li Hua’s grandparents.

26、Don’t you just hate it when you have to take an important phone call and you’re finding somebody is listening to you? You either have to keep your voice down or go outside to keep the conversation private, which is not exactly ideal(理想的). Now, a new product can help you.

Hushme is a high-tech mark(口罩) that can block the sound of the wearer’s voice so that people nearby can’t hear what is being said. It connects to your phone with Bluetooth and comes with a pair of earphones. When you get a private call, all you have to do is to put the mask on and it will do the rest.

The Hushme mask, which has different kinds of colors, can be worn around the neck, and in front of your mouth. It’s not yet clear how comfortable speaking with this Bane-like mask over your mouth really is, or how well it works. We know so far is that it makes you look strange.

The sound choices for covering your voice currently include wind, ocean, rain, birds, monkey, squirrel(松鼠), R2D2, laughing Minion6 and Darth Vader breath. And new ones could be added in the future.

You could also always use Hushme to protect your ears from loud noise from the co-workers at the office. Just put this small product over their mouths and you can get on with your work.

Hushme was on show at the beginning of this year. Its makers plan to start selling it by the end of the year. It will cost around $200.

【1】The underlined word ”block” means ________ in Chinese.

A. 增加   B. 阻止   C. 检测   D. 保存

【2】You can wear the mask over the mouth or ________.

A. over your hand   B. around your arm

C. over your ear   D. around the neck

【3】Now the mask include ______ kinds of sounds.

A. 6   B. 7   C. 8   D. 9

【4】If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?

A. ①,②③④,⑤,⑥   B. ①,②,③④,⑤⑥

C. ①②,③,④⑤,⑥   D. ①②③,④,⑤,⑥

【5】The passage probably comes from _______.

A. a storybook   B. a science fiction

C. a science magazine   D. a fashion magazine

27、

Welcome to the National Zoo! It is a wonderful place to explore(探索) , Learn and relax. Enjoy your visit! Here are our rules to help you have an enjoyable and safe experience.

No pets

Don't bring your pets to the zoo. Your pets will disturb the animals here And they may feel worried. If you take your pets to the zoo, we will let you go.

Walk！Don't ride

Only people in wheelchairs(轮椅) and kids in strollers(折叠式婴儿车) can get to ride around the zoo.

No smoking

If you smoke in the zoo, something may be on fire. Don't do that!

Don't feed the animals

Our animals have healthy diets. Human food may make them sick.

Respect barriers(栅栏)

Barriers between you and our animals are to protect(保护) you and the animals from harm. Remember that our animals are wild animals.

Don't litter

Put all of your rubbish in bins. Help us to keep our zoo clean.

Photographs

You can take photos here and share the great memories with your family and friends.

【1】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "disturb" is “_______”.

A.使高兴 B.使兴奋 C.使不安 D.使悲伤

【2】What can we do in the zoo?

A.Smoke. B.Play with our pets. C.Ride bikes. D.Take photos.

【3】"Remember that our animals are wild animals." wants to tell us that_______.

A.the animals are very strong B.the animals are very dangerous

C.the animals are very clever D.the animals are very friendly

【4】Who are the main readers?

A.Visitors. B.Scientists. C.Babies. D.Animal trainers.

28、It’s k【1】 that China is a country with the largest population in the world. To deal with the population problem, our government decided to have one-child policy (政策). After the policy was carried out for some time, while it did help to c【2】 the population growth, problems like aging also became clear. So all Chinese c【3】 were told that they could be allowed to have two children. As the one-child policy came to an end, many Chinese children, i【4】 you may have a brother or sister in the future.

But what would your l【5】 be like growing up with a brother or a sister?

Having a brother or sister can keep you away from some bad f【6】, such as loneliness and fear. Your brother or sister can give you something that parents can’t give you. You may not feel lonely at home any more b【7】 there will be someone playing with you and sharing secrets with you. Of course, sometimes you may argue or e【8】 fight with him or her, but you will forgive each other soon.

Although now the government e【9】 people to have more children, most young people don’t want more children because of the pressure from work and family. M【10】 it takes a period of time for people to accept the new policy.

29、阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My name is Zhang Zhanqing. I’m a director(导演) of the CGTN Nature series. ______ the filming started in 2020, I went to Sichuan, Yunnan and Tibet.

I have to say those days were really hard. The biggest ______ for our workers might be the high altitude(海拔). Some of us felt worse when we ______ a higher place. Sometimes we had to wait for a long time to see what we wanted. And it was _______ to have lunch right in the forest.

When asked if it was dangerous to do the job, my answer was yes. We usually asked a ______ to go together so that we wouldn’t get lost. One day, I was filming two fighting monkeys in the forest when a big branch(树枝) ______ and fell on my head.

Although something bad might happen, I enjoyed my job. I ______ that there were so many interesting things in the natural world. For example, snub-nosed monkeys are ______ like us in many ways. I will never be able to see such funny things if I don’t do the job. When I ______ Nature to people and see them start to love nature because of my work, I feel that ______ is worth(值得的) it.

【1】

A．Under

B．If

C．After

【2】

A．problem

B．activity

C．program

【3】

A．shared

B．reached

C．won

【4】

A．cheap

B．exciting

C．common

【5】

A．teacher

B．guide

C．farmer

【6】

A．broke

B．swung

C．moved

【7】

A．made up

B．cared about

C．found out

【8】

A．just

B．ever

C．hardly

【9】

A．choose

B．show

C．read

【10】

A．something

B．nothing

C．everything

30、   第三节 书面表达

假如你是李华，寒假将至，你父母打算给你报各种补习班。请你给你的笔友Tina写封邮件，谈谈假期补习班的优缺点以及你的看法，并向她咨询国外学生的寒假生活。

要求：

1、文章开头已给出，（不计入总字数）；

2、要点齐全，可适当发挥；

3、不使用真实的校名、人名等相关信息；

4、80词左右。

Dear Tina

How is it going? The winter vacation is coming. ____________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua