阳江2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、我不喜欢香蕉，但我喜欢橘子。

________________________________________________

2、—Did you see the movie Fantastic Beasts yesterday?

—Yes, I did. It’s ________ excellent film!

A．a

B．the

C．an

3、Don’t sleep for ________ eight hours. As a teenager, you need enough sleep at night.

A．more than

B．at least

C．less than

4、Look! The kites in sky are in different _________ . Some are big and some are small.

A. size   B. sizes   C. colour   D. colours

5、We never doubt ________ this museum is worth ________.

A．whether; visiting

B．that; visiting

C．whether; to visit

D．that; to visit

6、The Harry Potter series is so interesting that I can’t stop until I finish ________ it.

A．read

B．reads

C．to read

D．reading

7、(2019滨州改编)Tom, ________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it's going to rain.

A.take B.wear C.use D.make

8、The ice-cream tastes _________ , but it’s bad _________ health.

A．well; for

B．good; for

C．well; with

D．good; with

9、— Do you know ________?       

— No, I don’t. Maybe he got hurt.

A．how did he get to the theatre

B．why he gave up the race

C．when will he leave for China

D．what he has bought for you

10、—________ Lily have a nice and tidy room?

—No，she ________.

A.Do；don't B.Does；doesn't

C.Do；doesn't D.Does；don't

11、Peter wants to get______, but his father says “no”.

A、ride  B、riding C、a ride

12、—I saw Miss Liu in the park yesterday._______, her new skirt was very nice.

—Really? I want to buy one, too!

A．On the way

B．By the way

C．In the way

D．In this way

13、Do not wait for good things to ______ you. You need walk towards happiness.

A. happen on B. happen to C. take place on D. take place to

14、People go down the [stri:t] and turn right.

A.straight B.street C.shop D.start

15、—Is it Jack’s T-shirt?

—No, it isn’t. ________ is white.

A．His

B．Hers

C．Her

D．He

16、— Did you enjoy the concert last night?

— Very much. ________ wonderful concert it was!

A．What a

B．What

C．How a

D．How

17、_______ time goes on and _______ the help of him, I have made much progress.

A.With, with B.As, under C.As, with D.While, under

18、一Tom, can you help me answer the phone, please? I __________the dishes.

一I'm coming, Mum.

A．wash

B．washes

C．washing

D．am washing

19、 ______ news it is! We will have a trip this weekend.

A.What an exciting B.How an exciting

C.What exciting   D.How exciting

20、In our city bookstore, there ___________a number of books on science and the number of them ___________growing larger and larger.

A.is; are B.are; is C.have; is D.has; are.

21、—How far is it from your home to school?

—It’s about ten ________ walk.

A．minute

B．minute’s

C．minutes

D．minutes’

22、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

【1】 My home is _________ _________ our school ( 远离......)

【2】 ____ ______ _______ _______ the house there is a big tree.（在.....的后面 ）

【3】 Sometimes I swim in the _______________ _____________  ( 游泳池 )

【4】The children are __________ ________ the Great Wall ?(谈论 )

【5】What time _______ school ________  ? (结束)

23、根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hello. This is Shunfeng Express. Is that Ms. Green?

B: Yes, it is. 【1】

A: I have your package. Are you at home?

B: Unluckily, I’m working at the moment. 【2】

A: Actually, this package needs your signature(签名). Can I bring it to your office instead?

B: 【3】 I don’t have time to leave my desk.

A: I see. 【4】

B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.?

A: Sure, that is fine. 【5】

B: Great! Thank you so much!

A．What time is it?

B．How much is it?

C．What can I do for you?

D．I’m quite busy at work now.

E．I’ll see you tomorrow at 6 p.m.

F．Can you leave the package at my door?

G．Well, can I bring the package tomorrow?

24、The next day, I was getting restless and wanted to take a boat across the river to see what was going on over there. Jim came up with a good idea.

“Here, Huck,” he said. “Put it on.” He handed over one of the dresses that they’d gotten from that old house.

“Why would I wear this?” I asked.

“Because nobody will recognize (认出) you if you wear this.”

That seemed like a good idea to me. Jim pulled that dress over my head and buttoned (扣扣子) it up, and I rolled (卷) my trouser legs up to my knees. Then Jim put a sunbonnet (太阳帽) on my head and tied it under my chin. He stepped back and looked me over.

“Huck, you look just like a girl. Nobody can recognize you even in the daylight.”

I practised walking around to get the hang of it. Jim said I didn’t walk like a girl, and that I should stop lifting my dress up to get to my trouser pockets. I practised hard. Then when it got dark, I jumped onto the boat and headed up the shore.

I crossed over to the edge of town and started up along the shore. I saw a light burning in an old cabin(小屋). I slipped up and peeked in the window. There was a woman inside, knitting (织毛线) by candlelight.

She was a stranger, which was lucky for me. Although I was dressed like a girl, I didn’t want anyone to recognize my voice. I knocked on the door.

“Come in,” the woman said. So I did.

“Take a chair,” she told me. I sat down next to her.

She looked me over with her shiny eyes. “And what might your name be?”

【1】Which word can best describe Huck’s feeling at the beginning of the passage?

A．Relaxed.

B．Scared(害怕的).

C．Curious(好奇的).

D．Angry.

【2】Huck dressed up as a girl in order ______.

A．to make him look funny

B．to avoid being recognized

C．not to be seen by others

D．not to be caught by the woman in the old cabin

【3】Why did Huck practise walking around?

A．Because he wanted to get used to wearing a dress.

B．Because he wanted to show whether he looked pretty in a dress.

C．Because he found he couldn’t walk in a dress.

D．Because he wanted Jim to know he was happy with the dress.

【4】What does the underlined sentence mean?

A．I walked up and looked in the window quietly.

B．I walked up and broke the window quickly.

C．I ran to the window and opened it suddenly.

D．I rushed to the old cabin and shouted excitedly.

25、It is reported that Pakistan(巴基斯坦) has 25 million children who do not go to school. That is the second highest number in the world. Many Pakistani children must work to support their families.

A man called Mohammad Ayub was once one of those children. When he was a child, he did not go to school because he was too poor. Now he is a firefighter and he is working to help children get an education. He also manages a small school. VOA (美国之音——一家国际广播电台) recently visited the school in the capital Islamabad(伊斯兰堡).

Ayub started with just one student in 1982. He saw a boy cleaning cars for days. He asked him, “Why don’t you go to school?” The boy answered that his parents were dead and he had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters.

Ayub was also an orphan(孤儿) and he, too, had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters. He said, “When my father died, everyone who came to the funeral(葬礼) said they were sorry, but no one helped.” He sold newspapers and did other work to make enough money to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters. Ayub wanted to help the young boy who washed cars, but he did not have enough money to pay the boy’s school fees. ________

Today, Ayub teaches many children at his school in a public park. Some of the children attend other schools in the morning, but come to Ayub in the afternoon to get help with their homework.

Ayub has helped a large number of poor children since he began teaching. Many of them come from very poor areas near the park.

Ayub said, “I used to argue with kids who worked ‘Why are you washing someone’s dishes or their clothes? Why don’t you study?’”

One of the children he advised to attend classes was Farhat Abbas. Ayub found him working with his friends about 12 years ago. “He followed us back home. He told our parents he wanted to teach us and asked them to send us to his school,” Abbas said Today, Abbas is taking classes at a college and is helping Ayub.

Many children are out of school, and those who do attend classes often get a poor education. Information gathered by an organization shows half of all Pakistani children in the 5th grade do not understand basic mathematics and cannot read a story in the language. A group in Islamabad reports Pakistan spends less on education than any other country in South Asia.

【1】The underline word “manage” in the passage probably means ________.

A．设法

B．经营

C．对付

D．支撑

【2】Ayub did all the following things to help the poor children EXCEPT ________.

A．managing a small school

B．teaching the poor children

C．taking classes at a college

D．visiting the children’s parents

【3】Which sentence can be put in the blank(空白处) in the second paragraph of the passage?

A．So he offered to teach him.

B．So he asked his parents to help him.

C．So he gave up his idea.

D．So he ordered him to go to school.

【4】Which is the right time order of what happened in the passage?

a. Anub began to teach the poor children in his school.

b. Anub’s school in the capital Islamabad was visited by VOA.

c. Ayub advised Abbas’s parents to send him to his school.

d. Ayub worked to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters.

e. Ayub saw a boy cleaning cars for days and decided to help him.

A．a-b-c-d-e

B．b-c-d-a-e

C．d-a-e-c-b

D．d-e-a-c-b

【5】From the passage, which are the best words to describe Ayub?

A．hard-working and honest

B．kind-hearted and helpful

C．creative(有创造力) and confident

D．humorous and popular

26、Do you have any plans for your holidays? What about having a barbecue (烧烤) ? One city in China’s Shandong Province is very popular during holidays. Many visitors go there for barbecues.

The history of barbecue food dates back (追溯) to about 13, 000 years ago. “The barbecue is nice and is worth (值得) waiting for more than 3 hours,” says a visitor. He drives about 300 kilometers to the city of Zibo. As a tourist city, it is liked and enjoyed by many people. During the May Day, there are about 120, 000 visitors. Many people enjoy the relaxing and interesting life. “People mountain people sea, but we do have fun here,” some of the visitors say.

Why does Zibo become so popular? Because people of the city are very kind and helpful. And much food is delcious and at good prices. At the same time, the government (政府) gives help to it. With the help of the government, it is easy for the visitors in many ways, such as traffic (交通) , food safety (安全) , accommodation (住宿) and so on. These warm many people’s hearts.

【1】Zibo is popular. The writer shows it by ________ in the second paragraph.

A．giving numbers

B．asking questions

C．making tests

D．telling its history

【2】Why does Zibo become popular?

a.Because the people are kind and friendly.   b. Because the government gives help.

c.Because the food is nice.                                                d. Because it sells all things at good prices.

A．abc

B．abd

C．abcd

D．acd

【3】What is the topic (话题) of the passage?

A．Study.

B．Sports.

C．Food.

D．Shopping.

27、   In the United States alone, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year. Cell-phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a whole.

Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste, the concentration （含量） of gold and other precious metals was higher in so-called e-waste than in naturally happening minerals.

Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances (物质)to escape into the environment.

Creating products out of materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products. Consider again the cell-phone, and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging it came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.

The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that "the production, distribution, and use of products-as well as management of the resulting waste-all result in greenhouse gas release." Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start-for example, buying reusable products and recycling.

In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive （动机） for reducing waste. If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place?

Governments' incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money. Why, they ask, should cities or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap （气泡垫） that encased your television?

From the governments' point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended(扩大的) producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.

【1】By mentioning the Swiss study, the author wants to tell us that ____.

A.the weight of e-goods is rather small

B.E-waste deserves to be made good use of

C.natural minerals contain more precious metals

D.the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste

【2】The responsibility of e-waste treatment should be extended _____.

A.from producers to governments B.from governments to producers

C.from individuals to distributors D.from distributors to governments

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A.The increase in e-waste. B.The creation of e-waste.

C.The seriousness of e-waste. D.The management of e-waste.

28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Once upon a time, over a river there was a narrow (狭窄的) bridge. One day, a goat was crossing 【1】 bridge. In the middle of the bridge, he met another goat. There was no room 【2】 two goats to pass at the same time. “Go back,” said one goat to the other. “There isn’t 【3】 room for both of us.”

“Why should I go back? Why don’t 【4】 go back?” said the other goat.

“You must go back, 【5】 I am stronger than you.” said the first goat. "You are not stronger than me." said the second goat.

“We will see about that,” said the first goat, and he put down his horns (羊角) to fight. “Stop!” said the second goat. “If we fight, we will both 【6】 into the river. We should not fight but live in 【7】. I thought of a good 【8】 just now — If I lie down, you may walk over me.” Then the wise goat lay down on the bridge, and the other goat walked over him very 【9】. So in this way, they both 【10】 the bridge and went on their ways. Fighting cannot solve problems. Sometimes take a step back and there will be a bigger world in front of you.

29、My name is Sandra. I have a brother. _____ name is Tom. We like different sports. I like playing ______. It is fun. I like tennis, too. _____ I don’t like basketball. It is _______My brother ________ basketball. He has four basketballs. He ____ basketball every day. We like different___, too. I like eggs, apples and hamburgers ______ breakfast and dinner. For dessert, I like ______. Tom likes oranges, chicken and carrots. We are______, because we often play sports and eat healthy food.

【1】A. He   B. She   C. Her   D. His

【2】A. volleyball   B. basketball   C. the piano   D. the violin

【3】A. And   B. With   C. But   D. Of

【4】A. fun   B. difficult   C. interesting   D. fine

【5】A. likes   B. don’t like   C. like   D. doesn’t like

【6】A. looks   B. knows   C. plays   D. has

【7】A. foods   B. books   C. colors   D. classes

【8】A. in   B. on   C. for   D. at

【9】A. hamburgers   B. chicken   C. rice   D. ice-cream

【10】A. boring   B. healthy   C. great   D. relaxing

30、书面表达。

根据下表内容，写一篇80～100词的反映历史上重大发明的短文。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

There are many inventions that have caused great changes in the world.Here's a short introduction.For example，digital camera was invented by