2025-2026年吉林延边州初三下册期末英语试卷含解析

1、到目前为止上万人得了这种疾病。

________________________________________________

2、We should try to use less money to do________ things.

A.fewer B.less C.more

3、Daniel, ___ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.

A. don't B. doesn't   C. won't   D. can't

4、The young dancer from France looks ________in the long skirt .

A.happily B.gently C.beautifully D.lovely

5、Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.

A．to drive, to drive

B．to drive, to driving

C．to driving, to drive

D．driving, driving

6、—Have you seen Marcus _______?

—Yes, he comes to visit me from time to time.

A. forever   B. probably

C. once   D. lately

7、You can ask me for help ________ you are in trouble.

A．whenever

B．as soon as

C．although

D．since

8、— Carl, are you going to Jack’s birthday party on Saturday?

— I will go there if I ________ .

A.will be invited B.am invited C.am inviting

9、What ______shame it is to leave my daughter behaving impolitely in ________ public.

A. /; /   B. a ; /   C. /; the   D. a; the

10、Look at my new jeans. My mother gave ________ to me for ________ birthday.

A. it; me B. them; my C. they; mine D. its; I

11、Teachers ask us to remember that ______ careful we are, ______ mistakes we will make.

A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more

C. the more; the more D. the less; the fewer

12、This is a heartwarming story about a boy______ saved his mother’s life.

A. which B. whom C. who D. whose

13、— Do you think yesterday’s math problems were difficult?

—Yes. I could ________ work them out.

A. hardly   B. easily   C. finally   D. nearly

14、Not only Jane but also I ________ much crazy about the TV series In the Name of People.

A.are B.is C.am

15、I like quiet music because it can make me________relaxed．

A. feel   B. to feel   C. feeling   D. felt

16、The number of people invited to the party________ fifty, but a number of them________ absent for different reasons.

A.were; was B.was; was

C.was; were D.were; were

17、I walk to the street corner and wait ______ the school bus.

A. to B. for C. at D. in

18、The old woman was so seriously ill that she need someone to ________ her.

A.invite B.serve C.remember D.expect

19、There are so many kinds of Mp4 in the shop. We can’t decide .

A. what to buy  B. to buy what   C. which to buy   D. to buy which

20、Can you see it________this hole?

A．through

B．over

C．across

D．cross

21、My cousin gave me a ring as soon as she in New York the day before yesterday.

A. will arrive B. arrived   C. arrives D. was arriving

22、根据对话内容，从A 到F 选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。

A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.

B: Museum of Failure? 【1】 What was on show?

A: 【2】 Some of them were made by famous companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.

B: It’s unbelievable. Does it make fun of these companies?

A:  【3】The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.

B:  【4】

A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.

B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.

A: You’re right. 【5】The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.

A.Of course not.

B.I’ve never heard of it.

C.Failure isn’t always a bad thing.

D.More than 100 failed products.

E.What for?

F.Successful stories are all similar.

23、(Ann is our monitor. She is talking to Bob. )

Ann=A Bob=B

B:Hi,Ann,you look unhappy.【1】?

A:Our English teacher Mrs Li is ill and now she is in hospital.

B:【2】.What’s the matter?

A:She has a terrible stomachache.

B:【3】?

A:Since 3 days ago. She is always around us before exam. She is too busy to see the doctor. We’d better go and see her tomorrow.

B:OK.【4】?

A:Sure. Go down Jiankan Road and then turn left. The hospital is next to Jinsanjiao Reastaurant.

B:【5】?

A: The No.9 bus or the No.2 bus.

B: OK. See you tomorrow.

A: See you.

24、Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Last summer, I began the biggest adventure of my life. I moved from a tiny city in England to one of the largest cities in the world.

As the plane landed in Beijing, I felt excited that I'd finally arrived after months of planning. One of the first things 1 did was visiting one of the city’s hutongs(胡同). Strolling (闲逛）around the narrow streets, the warm air was filled with the smell of delicious food as people played mahjong and rode their old-fashioned bikes . This was the first moment I thought, "Wow, I'm in China."

Beijing couldn't be more different to my own home city, Preston, which has a population of just 114,000. It has one shopping street that's around 500 meters from one end to the other and on Sunday, all the shops close at 4:00 pm. There isn't a great deal of choice when it comes to restaurants, either, and as a fan of food, I couldn't wait to see what Beijing has to offer. I still don't have a favorite dish here yet.

I'm slowly getting used to the fast-paced(快节奏的) lifestyle and different way of life , but I still find some habits here quite strange and humorous .

British people are raised to not make any sort of bodily noise at the dinner table or in public , so to hear the loud noise of Chinese diners or the throat-clearing(清嗓子) sounds of colleagues(同事) was a funny culture shock at first .

Something else I’ve discovered is the attention that being a foreigner brings. On the subway or in streets and restaurants, some people stare (盯着看) and try to take secret photos of me. It seems that I am a famous person or a popular star.

In the future, I hope to see many other parts of China. My dream is to buy a motorbike travel from one end to the other of this beautiful country, taking photos and meeting new people along the way.

My adventure in China is only just beginning, and I can't wait to see how it turns out.

【1】Last summer, the author started his biggest adventure from ______.

A.England B.Beijing C.Preston D.London

【2】The author ______ when he first visited one of the city's Hutongs in Beijing.

A.strolled around the narrow street B.played mahjong

C.rode an old-fashioned bike D.went shopping

【3】When the author arrived at Beijing, ______.

A.he felt it is too hot and crowded B.he found it isn’t quite different from his home city

C.he loved the food immediately D.he got used to the fast-paced lifestyle slowly

【4】______ are a culture shock to the author at first when he was in Beijing.

① Taking pictures of foreigners   ② Clearing throat in the workplace

③ Playing mahjong in public area   ④ Smiling kindly toward foreigners

⑤ Eating food with a loud noise

A.①②③ B.①②⑤ C.②③④ D.③④⑤

【5】We can infer (推断）from the article that the author ______.

A.is a terrible motorbike rider B.is looking forward to becoming a famous person in China

C.has already visited many Chinese cities D.is interested in making new Chinese friends

【6】The article is mainly written to ______.

A.tell us about the author's travel plans in China

B.compare the lifestyle in Beijing with that in Preston

C.share the author's experience as a foreign visitor in China

D.tell us how he gets used to the life in China

25、Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been handy (手巧的) at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.

He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and a little bleach (漂 白剂) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It is predicted that his lighting system, which works using refraction (折射) of sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.

Alfredo used normal plastic drink bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the liquid in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which stops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a roof tile (瓦片) and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin (聚酯树脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs (灯泡) of between 40 and 60 watts (瓦).

Alfredo came up with the idea for his “Moser light” during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power in his home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.

The local supermarket and his neighbours’ houses are using Moser lights. He earned a few dollars, but his invention has not made him a rich man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!

【1】What did Alfredo's wife think of him?

A. Alfredo was always busy repairing machines.

B. Alfredo couldn’t do any housework.

C. Alfredo was clever with his hands.

D. Alfredo is a helpful man to save our world.

【2】Why does Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle?

A. Because the bottle can give more light.

B. Because the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile.

C. Because the bleach can protect water from turning green.

D. Because the bleach can reflect the sunlight.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?

A. People can use Moser’s lights only at night.

B. Moser’s light gives too poor light.

C. Moser’s bottles use electricity to light the room.

D. Moser’s bottle light is a green idea.

【4】The underlined word “blackouts” in the passage probably means  .

A. 地震   B. 停电   C. 旱灾   D. 洪涝

【5】We can infer from the passage that _  .

A. Alfredo’s lights will be more and more popular

B. nobody will buy Moser lights in the future

C. Alfredo won’t repair machines any more

D. Alfredo’s invention will bring him a lot of money

26、   After graduation, Li Miao left school for home by bus. Two hours later, she finally arrived safely at her hometown, a village in China. People were dancing and singing in the village. She loves her hometown. She often went for a walk by the river after supper in the past. She wanted to paint the sky and the river there. But she missed her classmates and wanted to be with them.

Last night, she dreamed that they were laughing together in labor class. When she awoke, she felt sad because she missed them very much. So she wrote letters to them, “Let’s be good friends forever. I hope I can meet you in Beijing someday. Please don’t forget each other and keep our dreams alive. ”

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】Why did Li Miao feel sad when she awoke?

A．She missed her classmates.

B．She hated her classmates.

C．she will forget her classmates.

【2】Does Li Miao want to meet her classmates in Beijing someday?

A．Yes, she isn’t.

B．Yes, she does.

C．Yes, they aren’t.

【3】What were the people doing in the village?

A．Dancing.

B．Singing.

C．Dancing and singing.

【4】What did Li Miao dream yesterday?

A．She and her classmates were laughing in science class.

B．She and her classmates were laughing in English class.

C．She and her classmates were laughing in labor class.

【5】What did Li Miao want to paint?

A．The sky.

B．The river.

C．The sky and the river.

27、

【1】At ________, students are having a painting lesson.

A.9:30 am B.11:15 am C.1:30 pm D.2:00 pm

【2】The underlined word “Alternatively” is closest in meaning to “________”.

A.As another choice B.For this reason C.In other words D.As a result

【3】Students should write a report for the________class.

A.physics B.science C.drama D.sports

【4】Students can learn how to ________on Monday.

A.write reports on dramas B.play basketball

C.make a video D.surf the Internet

【5】Each student needs about________ to finish his homework.

A.half an hour B.one and a half hours C.two hours D.20 minutes

28、   Paintings found on the walls of caves in the Sahara Desert suggest that a few thousand years ago, large quantities of plants grew there and covered the desert floor. Many curious and unusual insects, birds and animals got enough food that allowed them to grow and reproduce. At that time, huge river systems and many oases s【1】 growing communities (社团, 社区) where a large number of people lived.

Research scientists believe that the land became a desert for several reasons. For centuries people there have wandered from place to place in search of food, water and grazing (吃草) land for their animals. These people have always considered the number of animals they have as a sign of w【2】. It is considered more important to have 100 sick and starving animals than 15 healthy ones. The large herds (群) have been allowed to go freely and graze on desert plants and grass. Over time, large sections of land have been left uncovered. B【3】 overgrazing, these people cut down whatever trees they could find and used them for firewood. The sand was unable to hold on to the great heat of the day, so nighttime temperatures often drop below freezing and n【4】 was left to hold the soil together.

Scientists have been studying different ways to bring back the green desert. Through research and experiments, they hope to be able to produce plants that will once again support the life there. Huge holes f【5】 with much water lie under the desert surface. Scientists believe this rainwater simply flew down through the sand over hundreds of years and collected in the big, rocky holding tanks. By making use of the sun's power, scientists in the Sahara have made experiments in which they got huge amount of electricity. This electricity was then used to operate drilling machines and pumps to pull the rainwater from the underground tanks. By drilling the hole one mile deep into the floor of the desert, one machine was able to recover more than 80 gallons of ice-cold water each second, or 288,000 gallons per hour.

Scientists have had some s【6】 turning this wasteland into useful farmland. Today the desert is dotted with huge wheat fields watered by a system of pipes that carry water from the underground tanks. Farmers have also learnt that plants grow better if seeds are planted next to stones. Studies show that stones provide protection from the sun, allowing seeds to grow in a shady and cool environment. In addition to that, greenhouses have been built to protect plants from the sunshine so that l【7】 water is needed. Another idea is to grow plants that can live on a diet of salt water, since the ocean is so near to the desert.

29、完形填空

Telling the truth is a very good habit. Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things, but his promise to tell the truth  ______  him.

Once the man came to the prophet (先知)Muhammad (S) and said, ‘Oh prophet of Allah, I have many ______habits. Which one should I  ______ first?’ The prophet said, ‘Give up telling lies first and always speak the truth.’ The man promised to do so and went home.

At night the man planned to go out to steal. Before______  home, he said to ______  , ‘If tomorrow the prophet asks me ______ I have been, shall I say that I went out stealing? No, I ______  say that. But neither can I lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a______ .’ So the man ______ not to steal that night.

Next day, when he was about to  ______  wine, he thought, ‘  ______  shall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie, and if I speak the truth people will______ me, because a Muslim (伊斯兰教信徒) is not  ______  to drink wine.’ So he gave up the idea of drinking wine.

______ this way, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he______ remembered his promise to tell the truth. Step by step, he gave up all his bad habits and became a good Muslim and a very good person.

【1】A. killed     B. saved   C. reminded   D. developed

【2】A. good  B. great    C. bad   D. daily

【3】A. look after  B. care about  C. put off    D. give up

【4】A. getting   B. leaving C. arriving    D. returning

【5】A. himself   B. herself C. itself D. themselves

【6】A. where   B. how   C. when D. which

【7】A. needn’t B. shouldn’t  C. can’t  D. might not

【8】A. chef    B. doctor  C. thief   D. member

【9】A. continued   B. decided  C. refused D. forgot

【10】A. make   B. sell   C. store D. drink

【11】A. What   B. How     C. Which     D. When

【12】A. love    B. teach    C. notice   D. hate

【13】A. allowed B. asked   C. invited    D. provided

【14】A. By  B. On   C. In  D. As

【15】A. hardly   B. always  C. never   D. Sometimes