2025-2026年河南郑州初三下册期末英语试卷带答案

1、

【1】举行考试___________________

【2】发表演讲___________________

【3】紧张___________________

【4】听从牙医的建议___________________

【5】公开地；当众___________________

【6】生病卧床___________________

【7】从……摔下来___________________

【8】看见某人正做某事___________________

2、

【1】I don't know why Lily ________ shouted at me.

【2】That's ________  —  I'm sure I have put my glasses in my bag but they're not in it.

【3】Alan's school ________ at 8：00 a. m.. and finishes at 3：00 p.m.

【4】My mom asked me to set(设置) the ________ for 7 o'clock.

【5】You can't go out to play football because it is raining ________ outside.

3、Millions of people speak English as their second language. (改为被动语态)

English ________ ________ by millions of people as their second language.

4、—How many classmates came to your party yesterday?

—________. They were busy getting ready for the exam.

A．Neither

B．Both

C．None

D．All

5、—Would you like to see the film with me?

—No, I _____it twice this week.

A.see B.have seen C.saw D.will see

6、When we first learn how to ride a bike, we may ________ again and again.

A．fall down

B．fall off from

C．fall from

D．fall over

7、—May I play computer games now, Mom?

—When you finish cleaning your room, you .

A．can

B．must

C．need

8、Bob _______ first place in the high jump and _______ the school record yesterday.

A．wins; breaks

B．wins; broke

C．won; broke

D．won; breaks

9、—Jim takes __________ his father.

—You mean he is similar __________ his father?

A．for; as

B．to; with

C．after; to

D．like; for

10、I want to watch TV. Please ________.

A．turn it on

B．turn on it

C．turn it off

D．turn off it

11、It’s ________ to eat noisily in Japan.

A．polite

B．impolite

C．necessary

D．important

12、—I have never been to Water Park.

—________ I.

A．Neither have

B．So have

C．So do

D．So am

13、I think a dog is a good pet for _________ child.

A. a 6-year-old   B. an 6-years-old   C. a 6-year old   D. a 6 years-old

14、Jenny ______ a friend of hers while she was walking in the street.

A. meeting B. meets C. met D. to meet

15、   the bad weather, we had to stop   football.

A．Because; playing

B．Because of; playing

C．As; to play

D．As for; to play

16、I’ve heard that __________ will happen at the School Art Festival.

A.interesting something B.something interesting

C.interesting anything D.anything interesting

17、Chinese people find ________ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road(一带一路)．

A. it   B. this   C. that   D. these

18、Tom, you ________ cross the road now. The traffic light is still red.

A．couldn’t

B．wouldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t

19、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

(Zhang Di—Z  Wang Meng—W)

Z: Have you ever seen the film Space Buddies?

W: Yes, I have.

Z: _______

W: I think it’s an interesting and adventurous(充满冒险的) film.

Z: There is an old good film called E.T. Do you know it?

W: Yes. _______

Z: I think so. Have the scientists discovered life on other planets?

W: No, they haven’t. But the spacecraft has been to Mars.

Z: Yes. By the way, have you remembered Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong?

W: Of course. _______

Z: Did they walk in space?

W: _______

Z: Who is the first Chinese to walk in space, Yang Liwei or Zhai Zhigang?

W: Zhai Zhigang! _______

Z: Tell you a secret: I wish to be an astronaut.

W: What a wonderful dream! Come on!

A. They are our national heroes.

B. He walked the first space step on September 27, 2008.

C. It’s also interesting and it is very popular all over the world.

D. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese to do a physical experiment.

E. What do you think of it?

F. They haven’t found life on other planets yet.

G. No, they only did the space missions.

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

20、选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余)。

A: Hi, Li Ming! A documentary (纪录片) about Qomolangma is on in many cinemas.

B: Really? 【1】

A: Yeah. Would you like to go to see it with me tonight?

B: 【2】 Which cinema shall we go to?

A: 【3】 It has the best service.

B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let’s go to Gold Cinema. 【4】

A: Sounds good! 【5】

B: It is only five yuan if we take our student ID cards with us.

A: That’s good! Let’s go there.

A．How about City Cinema?

B．Sorry, I’m too busy.

C．How much is a ticket there?

D．I heard it is a great movie.

E．Sure, I’d love to.

F．It is near and it is the cheapest.

21、The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens. The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better, cleaner, safer and friendlier can actually get money for improving your local community（社区）. We have $80,000 to give away. We are looking for young people to take part in schemes（规划）and projects near where they live.

Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.

Meeting the neighbours: Everybody needs good neighbours. Knock on people’s door and find out what they would like to improve in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you don't want to go to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors.

Neighbourhood Watch: Neighbourhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it’s very nice to know that a neighbour is keeping an eye on it. It’s a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly.

Lending a hand: There are often elderly people living in the neighbourhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog.

No littering: Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know that one day you might find something valuable.

Recycling: Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled. Some areas have already provided places for people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out if this is done in your neighbourhood. If it’s not, do something about it.

So go on...Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in. Then well send you more details. Take positive action and help make your neighbourhood a better place to live.

【1】The aim of the Big Lottery is _________.

A．to make the neighbourhood busier

B．to help the old people in the community

C．to improve the local community

D．to help young babies in the neighbourhood

【2】Who is needed to take part in the project？

A．Anyone who wants to.

B．All teenagers.

C．Students in the neighbourhood.

D．Teenagers from 14 to 19.

【3】Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us _________.

A．neighbourhood watch is good to make the community cleaner

B．how to make the community safer and friendlier

C．lending a hand means lending some money to others

D．to help neighbours do what they wouldn’t like to do

【4】What should you do if you want to make the neighbourhood cleaner？

A．Recycle the rubbish and take turns to pick up others’ rubbish.

B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street.

C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw it everywhere.

D．Try to recycle three-fourths of my rubbish once or twice a week.

22、It was a beautiful day with a clear, blue sky and the cool wind chilled my morning tea. Everything was quiet and the book in my hands was lovely until I felt my chair moving. At that moment, I thought to myself, "It is an earthquake," I was scared as I ran to tell my parents. But when I reached them, the earthquake stopped.

_________My family and I were not in danger and our house was still standing. We watched the news about the earthquake, The epicenter(震中心)was very close to Muzaffarabad, We felt lucky to be in the city of Kashmir. After we watched the situation in Muzaffarabad. I decided to volunteer to help those people right away.

I arrived in the city of Muzaffarabad with a few other volunteers. We tried to help out the people there. After hours of digging, we found a few survivors. We quickly sent for doctors to make sure they were all right. When they met their families, they cried for joy. That made me very happy. However, not everyone had a happy ending. We also found bodies of those not making it through the earthquake. And I felt terrible when I saw the tears of the people crying for those dead people.

【1】What was the writer doing when the earthquake happened?

A．Reading a book

B．Cooking breakfast.

C．Moving a table.

D．Talking with his parents.

【2】Which is TRUE about the earthquake in Kashmir?

A．It was big and terrible.

B．It lasted for a short time.

C．A lot of people died

D．A lot of houses fell down.

【3】What did the writer do after the earthquake?

A．He looked after his parents.

B．He raised money for the sick people.

C．He stayed in hospital quietly.

D．He volunteered to help some people.

【4】Which can be the best for "_________"?

A．I didn't find my parents anywhere.

B．My parents didn't agree with me.

C．Nothing happened in the next few hours.

D．Everyone might be in danger then.

【5】Why did the writer write the passage?

A．To explain how to keep safe in an earthquake.

B．To show us an interesting experience.

C．To ask us to do volunteer work.

D．To tell us about an earthquake.

23、   If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory(记忆) works in the same way.

When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write them down in a small notebook and they have to remember things. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.

So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.

【1】Someone can't have a good memory if ________.

A.his parents haven't a good memory B.he doesn't use his memory often

C.he can't read or write D.he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time

【2】If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.

A.you can't use them any more B.they will become stronger

C.they become weak but they slowly become strong again D.they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again

【3】What does the underlined word “it” mean?

A.his arms and legs are weak B.parents' arms and legs are weak

C.he has a poor memory D.he has a good memory

【4】The writer of this passage wants to tell us ________.

A.how to use our arms or legs B.how to read and write

C.how to have a good memory D.how to learn from the people

24、In 2003, we won the battle against SARS, which killed nearly 1,000 people around the world. At the moment we are fighting against COVID-19. In human history, there were many fights against epidemics (流行病) and plagues (瘟疫), which were serious and changed the development of human history. Here are some of them.

Plague of Athens

In the second year of the Peloponnesian War (431 BC — 404 BC), when an Athenian victory seemed within reach, a great plague hit Athens. The plague killed about 250,000~300,000 people. That means it caused the death of one in every three people in ancient Athens. Modern historians think it caused the fall of ancient Greece.

Black Death

The Black Death first broke out in central Asia and was carried by fleas (跳蚤) on rats. People’s infected skin would turn black in places. It killed about 25~30 million people in the 14th century. Because of the disease, there were no enough farmers in Europe.

The Epidemic of 1918

The epidemic broke out in Spain in late spring of 1918, and within months, it killed more people than any other illness recorded in history. It caused about 50 million deaths worldwide, far more than the deaths caused by World War I. The epidemic completely changed the societies around the world.

【1】How many epidemics and plagues are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Which of the following killed the most people?

A．SARS.

B．Plague of Athens.

C．Black Death.

D．The Epidemic of 1918.

【3】Where did Black Death break out first?

A．In Europe.

B．In Athens.

C．In central Asia.

D．In Spain.

【4】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “infected”?

A．感染的

B．避开的

C．细心的

D．引进的

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Some epidemics and plagues changed the development of human history.

B．Modern historians think Plague of Athens caused the fall of ancient Greece.

C．Black Death was carried by fleas on rats.

D．The epidemic of 1918 broke out in late summer.

25、   When I was a young boy, I was so shy that my classmates often 【1】 (laugh) at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something changed my life. It was 【2】English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it.【3】 a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of【4】 (I) school.

With the h【5】 of my mother, I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it. This may be the 【6】(great) thing that I did. Finally, I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe myself when the news came that I had won the 【7】(one) place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and the 【8】(student). Those classmates who once looked down on me, now all said “Congratulations！” to me. My mother hugged me and cried 【9】(excited).

Since then, whenever I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure a【10】 I will find myself. And I also believe that confidence may be the most important thing in everyone's life.

26、假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Eric计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示，给他写一封邮件，介绍并推荐你的家乡。

要求:

(1)邮件必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

(2)邮件不得涉及真实的人名、校名；

(3)80词左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Hi, Eric,

I’m glad to know that you’re planning to go on a trip around China this summer vacation. I’d like to invite you to my hometown.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Hua