2025-2026年江苏宿迁初三下册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、我一个小时前看见他正在做家庭作业。(see sb. doing)

_________________________________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】Hao Lei is a great boy! He always ________ to help others in his free time.

【2】Those road ________ tell people how to get to Green Park.

【3】He always feels ________ because he has no friends.

【4】We are putting up ________ to tell people there will be a book sale next week.

【5】—There is a soccer game in Centre Sports Club in the afternoon.

—Great! Let’s go to ________ for our favorite players.

3、Helen is worried about Li Hong. (同义句转换）

Helen ________ ________ Li Hong.

4、Linda with her family often __________ to the park to take walks after dinner.

A. go B. goes C. went D. gone

5、My mother ________ her dog for a walk after dinner every day.

A.is taking B.was taking C.takes D.took

6、—I’m sorry, Mary. I ________ your book for such a long time.

—Never mind.

A．have borrowed

B．have lent

C．have kept

D．have returned

7、— What did Jim’s mother ask ?

— She asked Jim ________ at that time.

A．what he was doing

B．what was he doing

C．what is he doing

D．what he is doing

8、We can’t help when we heard the sad news.

A. crying   B. to cry

C. cry   D. cried

9、There’s going to be ________ outing next week. We are all excited about it.

A．/

B．the

C．an

D．a

10、--If you don’t go there tomorrow,________. -- Really?

A. so do I B. so will I C. neither do I D. neither will I

11、Both Frank and Bill are running ________ the cinema because the movie will start soon.

A.through B.towards C.across D.from

12、Mike is looking forward to ______to China. He wants to visit Beijing.

A．coming

B．come

C．comes

D．came

13、—What does the teacher say?

—He says that light ________ much faster than sound.

A．supplies

B．travels

C．imagined

D．believed

14、—I ________ reading English every morning.

—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.

A．used to; is used by

B．used to; is used as

C．am used to; is used as

D．am used to; is used by

15、When he woke up, he found that he ________ the ground.

A．was tying to

B．was tied on

C．tied to

D．was tied to

16、My alarm didn’t ________ this morning, so I was late for school.

A.get off B.put off C.turn off D.go off

17、The librarian ________ books ________ students.

A．borrows; from

B．lends; to

C．returns; to

D．gives back; to

18、My father         my mother fifteen years ago, so far they       for fifteen years.

A．married; married

B．married; have been married

C．has married; had been married

19、A: Hello?

B: Hello! Is that Li Mei?

A: No, this is Li Mei’s mother. 【1】

B: This is Zhang Ying, Li Mei’s classmate. May I speak to her, please?

A:【2】 She is in her bedroom. Li Mei, you are wanted on the phone.

C: I’m coming, Mom.

(Two minutes later)

C: 【3】

A: Li Mei, this is Zhang Ying. Are your free tomorrow afternoon?

C: Yes. What’s up?

A: There will be an interesting film in the movie theatre. Would you like to go with me?

C: 【4】 When and where shall we meet?

A: I’m not sure now. But I’ll send you an e-mail tomorrow morning. 【5】 I think it must be very interesting.

C: That’s a good idea. See you tomorrow.

A: See you!

A．Hold on, please.

B．This is Li Mei speaking.

C．Who’s that?

D．I haven’t sent any e-mails before.

E．Yes, I’d love to.

20、A: Hello, Lin Fang. 【1】?

B: Hello, Li Lei. I’m going to watch the football match between our Chinese team and the Korean team.

A: Oh, that’s such an important match. I don’t want to miss it. 【2】?

B: Of course. Let’s go.

A: It seems that you like football very much. Do you like PE?

B: 【3】.

A: Why not?

B: Because our teacher just lets us play games ourselves. What about you?

A: I like it very much. 【4】.

B: You are lucky.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, having sports can make us healthy.

A: That’s right. I agree with you.

21、Is food part of the holidays? Different people may have different opinions. Here are some.

根据上述表格内容，选择最佳答案

【1】__________ agree that food is still part of the holiday today.

A. Liao and Zhang B. Liao and Chen C. Chen and Yuan D. Zhang and Yuan

【2】The underlined word “ruin” means ____________.

A. 改善 B. 保护 C. 毁坏 D. 提升

【3】Chen thinks ___________.

A. traditional food is tasteless

B. traditional food means little to us these days

C. holidays aren’t complete without traditional food

D. family reunions（团聚） are an important part of the holidays

【4】In Yuan’s opinion, people can celebrate special days by _____________.

A. traveling during holidays

B. lighting up the rabbit lanterns at night

C. eating precious food whenever they want

D. doing something else except eating traditional food

【5】We can infer that ____________.

A. it was easy for people to have precious food every day in the past

B. Chen’s family didn’t have sweet dumplings because they don’t like them at all

C. Zhang’s Mom wants him to grow taller, so she forces him to eat more mooncakes

D. Liao’s dad is so busy that he hardly has time to celebrate special days with his family

22、Recycling is a good way to make used material useful again. But it doesn’t mean the more material we recycle, the better the environment will be. It’s our duty to make less waste to protect the environment. When we collect waste paper or bottles for recycling, we’re doing something useful to improve the environment.

There are still many things to do besides recycling. We must stop making so much waste. We must stop throwing so many things away. We need to find ways to use things again and again. Here’s something that we can do to make the environment better:

●We may carry a lunch box instead of a bag that we should throw away.

●We may give the old clothes to someone who needs them instead of throwing them into a dustbin.

●When we go shopping, we may carry a basket with us. When we use a basket, there will be fewer paper or plastic bags.

If we keep the suggestions in mind and follow them, we’ll make less waste and the world will become much more beautiful.

【1】Recycling is a good way to make used material useful again, ________.

A．so we can make as much waste as we can

B．but we can’t make too much waste

C．so don’t stop making waste

D．so we can use plastic bags when going shopping

【2】If you want to go shopping, you’d better carry ________ with you.

A．a basket

B．a paper bag

C．a plastic bag

D．a bag that can be used only once

【3】To improve the environment, we should ________.

A．throw waste things away

B．recycle all the waste

C．wear old clothes all the time

D．collect things like waste paper or bottles for recycling

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．There’s nothing to do to improve the environment except recycling.

B．If we remember the advice in the passage, we’ll make less waste.

C．It’s good to give old clothes to someone who needs them instead of throwing them away.

D．It’s our duty to make less waste.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．The used material.

B．A recycling program.

C．Improve the environment.

D．Using a basket.

23、   It's incredible to think that people haven't even been using the Internet for 30 years. When the Internet was first used, you had to connect through a telephone line and it could be very slow.Things have changed a lot since then. Today nearly four billion people have a mobile gadget(小器具), such as a smartphone, a tablet, or both. And with Wi­Fi in many public spaces, it's easier than ever to connect.

Many agree that mobile gadgets and the apps on them are useful. They make our lives so much easier. We can do things like searching for a word in the dictionary or using a flashlight with just the swipe of a finger! At any time and place, we can send and receive e­mails, play games, or look up information. We can also share photos and videos or chat with friends and family using mobile technology. Smartphones have made it possible to send texts. By 2015, people were sending eight trillion texts per year. It's now the most popular way to communicate.

Because it's so useful, people spend a lot of time on the Internet. Probably too much time! In fact, the average person is online for almost four and a half hours each day. We connect to the Internet with a smartphone more than any other device. Some people worry that we spend too much time with our gadgets. What about you? Do you spend too much time on the Internet?

【1】When the Internet was first used, you had to connect through a(n) ________.

A.smartphone B.tablet C.telephone line D.app

【2】How many people have a mobile gadget today?

A.About one billion. B.About two million.

C.About three million. D.About four billion.

【3】The underlined word “swipe”in the passage means “________”.

A.love B.hit C.study D.way

【4】We can find this passage in ________.

A.a report B.a fiction C.a newspaper D.a movie

【5】What is the main idea of this passage?

A.A smartphone and a tablet are very useful.

B.Never spend too much time on computers.

C.The Internet is useful but we shouldn't spend too much time on it.

D.The Internet makes our lives much easier.

24、   Old habits, especially bad ones, can be hard to break.

People often make fun of New Year's resolutions (决心). However, resolutions present a big opportunity for self-improvement. Fortunately, social science has some ideas about how to start a good habit and stick to it.

Gary Charness and Uri Gneezy, two scientists at the University of Chicago, did some research, where 120 students were asked to take part in an experiment about exercise habits, and each of them would get $175 in the end. The students were randomly assigned (随机分配)  to three groups. The first group got the money for just giving researchers permission (允许) to record their gym attendance (出勤). The second group gave permission, but had to go to the gym at least once the next month. The final group gave permission and had to go to the gym eight times that month.

Unsurprisingly, the group that had to make eight gym visits to get paid exercised more than the other two groups. After the payments stopped, these students kept going to the gym at higher rates (频率). They went to the gym about twice as often as the other two groups.

In another study, researchers invited 151 students to work out in the gym, and randomly assigned 75 to a "temptation-bundling" group. As they exercised, they listened to the start of an attractive audio-novel (有声小说).At the end of their workout, students were told that if they wanted to hear what happened next in their book, they would have to come back to the gym .They could only listen to the audio-book while exercising. The other 76 students also completed the first workout but without any kind of temptation bundle.

It turned out that the students in the temptation-bundling group visited the gym 27% more often than the control group over the next seven weeks. Sadly, the temptation-bundling trick fell apart over the Thanksgiving holiday when the gym was closed.

The studies show that trying something new quite often for as little as a month can kick-start a lasting change in behavior. Moreover, "temptation-bundling" may also be a useful method for changing behavior, particularly when used together with other methods. Even if you cannot promise yourself to stick with something for long, there is a huge benefit in putting in a lot of energy for a few weeks. It may pay off for longer than you think. So, why not challenge yourself with next New Year's resolution?

【1】What can we learn from the two studies?

A.The students got different payments according to their gym attendance.

B.The temptation-bundling group loved audio-novels more than the other group.

C.The students who exercised more often at first were more likely to keep working out.

D.27% of students in the temptation-bundling group exercised more often than before.

【2】The third paragraph is mainly about ________.

A.what was found in the research

B.how the research was performed

C.why the scientists did the research

D.who took part in the research

【3】The underlined word "temptation-bundling" in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A.forming new habits by trying something you didn't like before

B.pushing yourself by doing two tasks at the same time

C.improving your workout skills by listening to audio-books

D.connecting something you like with something you have to do

【4】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To encourage people to go to the gym more often.

B.To present a new way to do scientific research.

C.To offer advice on how to develop a good habit.

D.To stress the importance of New Year's resolutions.

25、A man had a garden. He planted a rose and watered it 【1】 (careful). Before the rose blossomed(盛开), he noticed many thorns(刺) around the bud(花蕾) and he thought, “H【2】 can any beautiful flower come from a plant with so many sharp thorns?” Because of this i【3】, he lost interest in this kind of plant. Then he gave up watering the rose. And just 【4】 it was ready to blossom, it died.

Good qualities are just like roses. There is a rose in everybody’s spirit. The good 【5】 (quality) planted in us at birth grow among the thorns—our weaknesses. Many of us look at 【6】 (we) and we only see our weaknesses. We lose heart, thinking that n【7】 good can possibly come from us. We give up watering the roses in us, and slowly they die. We never realize the g【8】 for being able to find out our good qualities.

Someone may not see the rose in himself, so we need to 【9】 (help) him discover the rose. With love, we can accept a person into our life, even though we know his true weaknesses. At the same time, we should e【10】 him to face his weaknesses bravely and correct them.

Then he will blossom many times.

26、书面表达。

请你以“A trip to Hangzhou” 为题，写一篇短文，包括以下要点:

1.上周末你和家人一起去坐长途汽车去了杭州，花费你们两个半小时到达那儿；

2.第一天你们欣赏了西湖的美景，参观了一些名胜，拍了许多照片；

3.第二天你们去购物，为亲朋好友买了一些礼物；

4.你们玩的很开心，你的感受…

注意点：1、表达流畅，语言简明扼要，句式丰富，切勿语法错误；

2、短文必须包括所有提示内容，需适当发挥；

3、文章开头已经给出，但不计入总字数。

A trip to Hangzhou

Last weekend, my family and ______________________________________________