2025-2026年河南漯河初三上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、翻译句子

【1】对我们而言，遵守交通规则很重要。

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【2】我们需要更多的人来数鸟并对其进行描述。

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【3】我想邀请你参加我们学校的旅行。

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【4】火灾发生时,人们惊恐地四处乱跑。

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【5】我们应该同情这个可怜的女孩并尽力帮助她。   ___________________________________________________________________________

2、选择正确的词并用适当形式填空。（其中有两项是多余的）

fly , good , live , hear , see , climb , important , bad , real , loud , jump , but

A dog was relaxing in a park . Then he saw a cat on the top of a high wall . He thought ,” It must be so nice to be high on the wall . But I can’t 【1】 “ . The dog felt so bad .

Then he 【2】 a fish in the river . He thought ,” It mist be so nice to live in the water . But I can’t swim .”  The dog felt 【3】 this time .

Just then he 【4】 the fish say “ It looks so nice and warm on the grass . I 【5】want to lie down on it .”

Hearing the words , he thought ,” The fish 【6】 a great life , but she still feels bad .” After some  time , a bird 【7】 past . She saw the dog playing in the park . She said 【8】，”I really want to play the whole day like this dog . 【9】 I have to look for food for my kids every day .”

The dog heard the bird’s words . He knew it was 【10】 to enjoy his own life .

3、The train ticket from Beijing to Chongqing is ￥320. (对划线部分提问)

________ the ________ of the train ticket from Beijing to Chongqing?

4、The teenage teachers love ________ students in that small village in the west of China.

A．they

B．them

C．their

D．themselves

5、Tom studies _____. He _____ plays with his friends.

A. hard; hard   B. hardly; hardly   C. hard; hardly

6、Her arms are not long enough to ________ the books on the desk.

A．reach

B．come

C．take

D．carry

7、—Why are you late for class again?

—Because my alarm didn’t ________ this morning.

A．go off

B．get off

C．put off

8、It’s going to rain. We ________ take an umbrella with us.

A. want   B. had better   C. would like   D. have fun

9、Can you______me with some information about the travel?

A. offer   B. provide   C. give   D. pass

10、―Tomorrow is Sunday, shall we go to the World Park?

―Oh, no, I don’t want to go there again. I ____________ it twice.

A. have visited   B. visited

C. will visit   D. Visit

11、Don't say bad wordsyour friends. It's .

A. about, polite B. to, impolite C. at, polite D. about, impolite

12、When the candles ________, the house was in dark.

A．came out

B．went out

C．looked out

D．took out

13、Safety (安全) is the most important for the students.You should________to be safe.   

① let your parents know when you will be back

② go to a place where there are no people

③ share personal information online

④ remember parents’ phone numbers

⑤ not believe in strangers (陌生人) easily

A．①②③

B．①④⑤

C．②④⑤

14、The weather in Wuxi is colder than ______ in Guangzhou in winter.

A. that   B. it   C. this   D. One

15、We should learn the ________ of never giving up from Aron Ralston.

A．feeling

B．spirit

C．trouble

D．experience

16、If you feel tired, you may stop ________.

A．have a rest

B．to have a rest

C．having a rest

D．has a rest

17、Betty is a beautiful girl________ bright eyes and black hair．

A. in   B. has   C. with   D. grows

18、_________ amazing the stories about aliens are!

A．What a

B．What

C．How

D．What an

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Hi, Mike. The weekend is coming. 【1】?

B：I have no idea. What about you?

A：Well, we're going to hold a food festival to raise money for the sick boy, Tang Ming.【2】?

B：Yes, I'd love to. Do we need to make a poster about it?

A：Yes, Maria made it and put it up on the wall yesterday.

B：【3】?

A：Your task is to cook delicious food to sell that day.

B：Well, I have some friends in No.3 Middle School. Can they join it?

A：【4】.The more students take part in it, the more money we can raise.

B：OK. 【5】?

A：We will hold it at 9 o'clock on the playground.

B：I see. Let's try our best to make it a success.

20、根据句意用所给单词适当形式填空，使句子完整。每空限一词。

【1】I think ___________ (nature) food is good for our health．

【2】Every year many ____________(tour) go to Zhalong to watch the birds．

【3】If you take a map , you will not easily get _________( lose)．

【4】The twins are old enough to look after ____________( they)．

【5】My favourite subjects are _________( France ) and Maths．

21、Hundreds of years ago, people carried news from place to place on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions (十亿) of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, by watching TV or reading newspapers.

Newspapers became an important part of everyday life about three hundred years ago. And they are always important. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to choose? Why do they choose some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?

Firstly, it is important to report (报道) news stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may choose quite different stories to those on TV.

Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. So, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never choose stories about planes landing safely； instead they choose stories about plane accidents (事故).

Another factor (因素) is also very important in many news stories. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more like to read stories about people, places and events (事件) in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.

【1】According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?

A. They carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.

B. They tell each other what they see with their eyes.

C. They listen to the radio every day.

D. They watch TV, read newspapers or search on the Internet.

【2】The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that __________.

A. people can learn more about the same news story from a newspaper

B. people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper

C. people can read news stories in other countries

D. people can read news stories about their own country

【3】According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly read in newspapers?

A. You often play football with your friends after school.

B. Your teacher has got a cold.

C. A tiger in the city zoo runs out and people can’t catch it.

D. The bike in front of your house is lost.

【4】 Which of the following is TRUE in this passage?

A. News stories on the front page of every country are different.

B. People only read interesting and unusual news at their spare time.

C. News stories in newspapers must be different to those on TV.

D. Newspapers became an important part of everyday life years ago.

22、In the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the same answer: The sexes（性别） are different, because their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women see the world in different ways.

Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical ideas. Boys are also generally better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys.And they generally see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages.

What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve（神经） tracks. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side is used for artistic creation and the expression for emotions（情感）. Girls develop the right side of the brain faster than boys, while boys develop the left side faster. Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man’s brain are connected by a smaller number of nerves than the two sides of a woman’s brain are.

【1】Which of the following tells the main idea of this passage?

A．Research on the Brain

B．Who Are Better, Boys or Girls

C．People’s Different Brains

D．Differences Between Men and Women

【2】________ make（s） men and women think differently.

A．The different ways

B．The different brains

C．The different experiences

D．The influences（影响） of the world

【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．Men are better than women in all things.

B．The area in girls used for language skills develops better.

C．The left side of brain in girls develops faster.

D．Girls can see better in the dark because they are better at eye movement.

【4】The number of nerves connecting the two sides of the brain in men ________ women’s.

A．is different from

B．is the same as

C．is larger than

D．is twice as large as

23、What’s the most popular Winter Olympics design with kids and teenagers? It must be the mascots（吉祥物）. Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell, was chosen as the mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019. Now it has been made into lovely toys and models, as well as printed on notebooks, bags, and so on.

“The International Olympic Committee（国际奥组委）has found that successful mascots had to be cuddly（令人想拥抱的）and liked by 9-year-old children,” said Cao Xue, one of the designers of Bing Dwen Dwen. “And I knew Bing Dwen Dwen would be.”

Cao’s team once made three designs, and Cao asked his 9-year-old son to choose his favorite. “When he first saw it, he chose Bing Dwen Dwen, which was the final mascot,” Cao said.

Cao’s team tried many plants and animals, finally going with a panda. “What can better stand for China than our national treasure（宝藏）?” said Cao, “We don’t need to say anything to have it understood across different cultures.”

They faced a problem, though, there were already too many cartoon pandas. Cao’s team looked at panda designs from around the world. They wanted to make sure their panda was different. For this reason, Cao thought that it should be a baby panda. This is how they got Bing Dwen Dwen’s body shape.

Bing Dwen Dwen looks like an astronaut in a space suit. It waves its left hand to say hello. It has two red hearts on its hand, showing kindness and love. A series of colored floating lines around its head look like the tracks on an ice rink（冰场）. They refer to “Ice Ribbon（冰丝带）”, which stand for Beijing’s National Speed Skating. The colorful lines also refer to fast 5G signals.

【1】What is Bing Dwen Dwen?

A．A toy popular with children.

B．An adult panda.

C．A mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

D．A 9-year-old toy panda.

【2】Colored floating lines around Bing Dwen Dwen’s head Do Not refer to _________.

A．kindness and love

B．“Ice Ribbon”

C．the track on an ice rink

D．fast 5G signals

【3】Why did Cao Xue decide Bing Dwen Dwen for the final mascot? Which is Not the answer?

A．Only because Cao’s 9-year-old son likes it.

B．No other animals can stand for China than pandas.

C．Bing Dwen Dwen is different from other cartoon pandas.

D．Bing Dwen Dwen is a mascot that is cuddly and liked by 9-year-old children.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．The achievement of Cao Xue and his team.

B．The introduction of a mascot.

C．The introduction of Cao Xue.

D．How did Cao Xue and his team design Bing Dwen Dwen?

【5】This article probably comes from _________.

A．Science World

B．Olympics World

C．Space World

D．Nature World

24、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Vicky worked in Chicago. Every day, she traveled by bus 【1】 her office and home. She noticed something special about the bus 【2】. Whenever the passengers got on the bus, he would smile at them. Everyone would give him 【3】 big smile back.

However, Vicky also noticed a passenger who 【4】 smiled back at the driver. He often made loud noises when he coughed. Every time he got on the bus, he asked the 【5】 passengers to give him a seat.

Even this didn’t make the driver 【6】 smiling at the passengers. Instead, the “noisy” man seemed to never see the smile.

This got Vicky more interested. Once, she asked the driver, “Sir, may I ask a question? 【7】 don’t you kick that noisy man out of the bus?”

The driver looked at Vicky and said, “He’s my guest.”

“Then take back your 【8】 at least. Don’t be so nice to him!”

“Let me tell you about my story,” the driver said patiently. “Every time the moon 【9】, my dog barks at it crazily.”

Hearing this, Vicky was confused and said, “Sorry, but I’m not sure what you’re trying to tell me.”

The driver said, “【10】dog keeps barking, but the moon still shines.”

25、假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Peter偶然看到美猴王这个人物，他对此很感兴趣，通过邮件向你询问。请你给他回复邮件，向他介绍美猴王，并分享你对该人物的看法。

要求：不少于 50词，文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语：character, change, spirit, brave, learn from

提示问题：

● Who is the Monkey King?

●What can he do?

● What do you think of him?

Dear Peter,

How is it going? I’m glad to know that you’re interested in the Monkey King.

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Let me know if you have any other question about him.

Yours,

Li Hua