2025-2026年河南安阳初三上册期末英语试卷(解析版)_2025-2026年河南安阳初三上册期末英语试卷(解析版)下载-文章屋试卷

一、翻译题（共1题，共 5分）

1、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。

【1】直到15岁的时候他才明白学习英语的重要性。

【2】那个工厂覆盖了10,000平方米的面积。

【3】对于熊猫而言，在野外生存很困难.

【4】我们应该采取措施来保护我们的母亲河

【5】昨天大雨导致了很多车祸。

二、选词填空（共1题，共 5分）

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

final; salt; cut; shake; onion; add; sandwich; much

【1】Life is like an _______, and we cry when we peel it.

【2】He _______ the tree and some pears fell down the tree.

【3】Don't forget_______some sugar into the coffee.

【4】Stop_______ down trees, because they are important to humans.

【5】Oh, you buy_______ again! They are fast food and bad for your health.

【6】I want to buy a bag of _______ to cook the meat.

【7】So_______honey on the floor! Who broke the bottle?

【8】_______, the boy found his parents and they were very happy.

三、句型转换（共1题，共 5分）

3、He cut his finger during an operation.（改为一般疑问句）

___________ he ___________ his finger during an operation?

四、单选题（共15题，共 75分）

4、We will be late for class________we take a taxi there.

A．when B．and

C．unless D．because

5、 We found our English teacher very interesting. Its structure is________ .

A. S+V+P B. S+V+DO+OC C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO

6、I want to learn English well to communicate ________ foreigners.

A．to

B．with

C．for

D．on

7、My father is a teacher. He is always strict ____ his students.

A. to B. with C. on D. in

8、His speech was so humorous that he could only continue when the laughter ________.

A．died down

B．put down

C．fell down

D．shut down

9、— Jack got up late this morning. And his bike was broken on the way to school.

— Poor Jack! ________.

A．No pain, no gain

B．It never rains but pours

C．Practice makes perfect

D．Burn the candle at both ends

10、 You don’t need to teach ___________ how to cook and sew. I can teach ___________.

A. me, me B. myself, myself C. my, myself D. me, myself

11、My rubber isn’t the same his. His is different mine.

A. with; from B. with; to C. as; from D. from; as

12、 The soft music sounds . We are all listening .

A. beautiful; carefully

B. moving; careful

C. happily; carefully

13、When he left yesterday, he said to me, “ Take care of _______.”

A. your B. you C. yourself D. yours

14、—Where is Jim?

—He ________ to the school library.

A．went

B．has been

C．has gone

D．goes

15、The old man didn’t know how ________ the computer.

A．use

B．to use

C．uses

16、--I can’t remember the words all the time .

---_________________?

A. Why not writing them down

B. Why not write down them

C. Why not write them down

D. Why not writing down them

17、The woman seemed ________ worried and she was walking around all the time.

A．was

B．being

C．to be

18、When someone loses _________, he won’t feel like doing anything.

A．hope

B．life

C．service

D．body

五、补全对话（共2题，共 10分）

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Jenny. 【1】?

B: I want to be a reporter.

A: 【2】?

B: I’m going to write articles and ask my teacher for his advice. 【3】?

A: Maybe a singer, I’m not sure. By the way, can you come to my birthday party next Sunday?

B: Sure. It sounds great. When?

A: Around 6:00 p.m.

B: 【4】?

A: We shall meet at New Century Restaurant across from our school.

B: Great! See you then.

A: 【5】.

20、完成对话，选择正确选项。（有一个选项与对话内容无关）

Kate :Hi, Judy! I’m going swimming. Would you like to go with me?

Judy: 【1】 Look at my finger!

Kate: Oh! 【2】

Judy: I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes.

Kate: That’s terrible! 【3】

Judy: No. It’s not a big deal. In fact, it’s good for us to learn how to do chores.

Kate: 【4】 Doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves.

Judy: You’re right.

Kate: 【5】

Judy: I just try to do what I can, such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish.

Kate: That’s good enough. Take care!

Judy: Thank you. Let’s go swimming another time.

Kate: OK.

A．What do you usually help to do around the house?

B．What’s the matter with you?

C．Sorry, I can’t.

D．Is it serious?

E．Where did you go?

F．I think so.

六、阅读理解（共3题，共 15分）

21、In 2017, when the high speed train, Fuxing, left Beijing for Shanghai at a speed of 350 km/h, it amazed the world. It was China’s newest high-speed train and also the fastest train in the world. There had been 2,959 high-speed trains running across China by 2016. They made up 60 percent of the world’s total high-speed trains. Chinese companies have also built more than 10 high-speed railways in Europe, Southeast Asia and South America. The high-speed train has become a new name card for China.

Besides the high-speed trains, many other innovations （创新） have also changed people’s lives in China. For example, though bike sharing is not new itself, China has made it much more convenient and popular. When the Chinese bike sharing companies reached Singapore and Britain, users there were excited and posted photos of themselves riding the bikes on social media.

Cashless payment has become a lifestyle choice in China. It is common that people in China go shopping with no cash in pockets. Many people just pay with their mobile phones by scanning a quick response code （QR，二维码） from the seller. Even a person selling vegetables has a QR code. Many foreigners have experienced lives without carrying any cash in China. They say they can’t do it when they are back home in Europe.

China is now in a great time. It has made great achievements in innovation. They are true pictures of national strength. It seems that China is really leading in some ways. And Chinese people have every reason to believe in an even brighter future.

【1】How many high-speed trains were there in the world in 2016?

A．About 3,000.

B．About 4,000.

C．About 5,000.

D．About 6,000.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” mean in paragraph 3?

A．living a convenient life in China

B．having QR codes to sell goods

C．buying things without carrying any cash

D．scanning a QR code

【3】How many examples are mentioned to show China’s achievements in innovation according to the passage?

A．2

B．3

C．4

D．5

【4】What can you infer（推断） from the passage?

A．Chinese won’t use cash to buy things in the future.

B．Singapore is the first country to support bike sharing companies.

C．The high speed train Fuxing, left Shanghai for Beijing in 2017.

D．There will be more innovations to change people’s lives in China.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．China Leads in Innovation

B．Chinese Faces Many Changes

C．Technology Develops Quickly

D．Science Makes the World Better

22、For many people the subject of hiccups (嗝) is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.

His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.

Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him.

“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either.”

After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong.

“They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”

Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.

【1】Harry's hiccups lasted ____.

A. a week B. fourteen days

C. twenty-eight days D. one month

【2】His hiccups started after he ____.

A. drank a glass of water B. went to hospital

C. ate an Indian meal D. finished his homework

【3】His parents decided to take him to hospital when he ____.

A. hiccupped for four seconds

B. held his breath

C. hiccupped at night

D. couldn't stop hiccupping

【4】His hiccups completely stopped one week after the doctor ____.

A. gave him some medicine

B. took an X-ray of his chest

C. gave him a shock

D. let him drink cold drinks

【5】What does “shock” in this passage mean？

A. 震惊 B. 休克 C. 喷嚏 D. 哈欠

23、 Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, some older boys stopped by to watch.

“What are you doing?” asked one of the boys.

“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” one of the brothers answered excitedly.

The older boy began to laugh, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a long silence, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and insects. He showed it to the boys who were laughing at them. Then he said quietly and confidently, “ Even if we don’t dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!”

Their goal was far too difficult, but it made them dig. And that is what a goal is for---to make us move in the direction we have chosen. In other words, it sets us digging!

But not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end successful. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. But you will find something wonderful that has come into your life because you try to do something. So please believe it is the joy in the journey that truly matters.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】________ wanted to dig a hole behind the house.

A.Some older boys B.Two brothers

C.Some old men D.Some old women

【2】The older boys began to _________ when they knew what the two brothers wanted to do.

A.cry B.shout C.run D.laugh

【3】One of the diggers showed _________ to the older boys.

A.a box B.the earth C.a jar D.the hole

【4】The writer thinks that ___________ is the most important.

A.the joy at the beginning of the journey

B.the joy during the journey

C.the joy at the end of the journey

D.the joy after the journey

【5】From the passage, we can learn that ______________.

A.digging a hole all the way through the earth is impossible

B.the two brothers will reach their goal one day

C.a goal makes people move in the direction they have chosen

D.everyone can succeed as long as he has a goal

七、短文填空（共1题，共 5分）

24、 Let’s go camping !

If you’ve ever gone camping,you must know how much fun it is. You can hike in the woods,spot wildlife, stay up late and see shooting stars; or you can just sit around and talk.

But don' t worry if you are just a b____of camping. Here is a simple guide to provide some basics of camping for you.

Bring a tent

In good weather with no bugs(小虫子， you can get by(勉强应对) with just a nylon tarpaulin(尼龙布) ) tied b__twotrees. This is a popular way of camping because campers can see everything that's going on around them. But a tent is a lot more comfortable on rainy days.

Make sure it's tied down tight,other wise a strong wind will blow it away.

Choose simple f __

Camping meals have to be simple. They should use ingredients that are easy to pack and store, and they need to be simple to prepare. Moreover, a good camping meal is filling enough to provide energy for p ___activities. It doesn't have to be made in advance, and cooking something on a campfire is really good fun.

Leave only footprints

Environment-friendly campers have a popular saying: "Leave only footprints, and take only pictures. This m ___we keep the campsite looking natural; we pick up and take away our trash. Before leaving， we put out campfires and stir(搅动) the ash(灰烬) until no smoke remains. The only human signs left behind are footprints. We only take amazing photographs as are minder of the good time we had.

【1】b_______

【2】b________

【3】f_________

【4】p________

【5】m_________

八、书面表达（共1题，共 5分）

25、书面表达

请根据下面提示，以“A landslide（山崩）”为题，写一篇80 词左右的短文。

提示： 1.上周一早上，在连续下了两天大雨之后发生了山崩；

2.我和妈妈在家，爸爸下午回来，雨很大，他叫我和妈妈赶快带伞离开；

3.就在那时，房子开始摇晃，我们非常害怕，迅速跑开了；

4.第二天上午回家时，我们发现房子没有了，到处是碎玻璃和砖块，我们感到很伤心。

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