2025-2026年河北石家庄初二上册期末英语试卷带答案

1、根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】她今天早上打扫了她的卧室。 (clean up)

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【2】和我去购物怎么样？ (What about ...?)

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【3】我们可以在外面待到晚上10点之后吗？ (stay out)

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【4】学好英语很重要。 (It's + adj. + to do sth.)

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【5】一到家他就迫不及待地打开电视。 (can't wait to)

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2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺完整（每词限用一次），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

egg, we, buy, cheap, happy

A fat woman came into the shop last Saturday. She 【1】 some eggs and some butter, and then she said to Alan’s wife, “Your 【2】 and butter are dear（贵的） today. Why is your food dearer on Saturday and Sunday than on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday?”

Alan’s wife wasn’t 【3】. She looked at the fat woman, and then she looked at Alan, but she did not give an answer. Then Alan smiled and said, “【4】 food is not dearer on Saturday and Sunday! It is 【5】 on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday!

3、The room was so small that it can’t hold so many people.(改为同义句)

The room was _________ small _________ hold so many people.

4、Alex believes he can play chess as ________ as the computer.

A. well   B. better

C. best   D. the best

5、—May I go out for a while, Mom?

—No, you ________. You have to finish your homework first.

A．shouldn’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．won’t

6、“Whose ruler is it?”“It's ________.”

A. Jim   B. Ann   C. Kate's   D. Linda

7、He always has fun _________ English.

A．learns

B．learning

C．to learn

8、Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.

A．another

B．other

C．others

D．other one

9、—May I watch TV, Dad?   

—When you finish your homework, you ________.

A．should

B．must

C．can

10、My teacher asked me ________ my class to take part in the jump rope event.

A．represent

B．represented

C．to represent

D．representing

11、____all the stars, the sun is ______to the earth.

A. In; the nearest   B. Of ; the nearer

C. In ;the most near   D. Of ; the nearest

12、This coat doesn’t fit (适合) him well, as he has ________ a fat body and the coat is ________ small.

A．so; such

B．so; so

C．such; such

D．such; so

13、He loves travelling. He often tells us many of his interesting ________ in Africa.

A．transport

B．pollution

C．lawn

D．experiences

14、—What are they talking _______ the teacher _______?

—The coming sports meeting.

A. about; with   B. with; with

C. with; about   D. about; about

15、I won’t pass the exam ________ I work hard.

A．when

B．if

C．unless

D．until

16、Mrs. Green ________ Jack’s gift and gave him some flowers the next day.

A．accepted

B．accepts

C．will accept

D．is accepting

17、He’s going  a tour guide when he grows up.

A. be   B. being   C. to be   D. to do

18、I often hear the little girl ________ in her room. Listen, she ________.

A.singing; is singing B.sing; singing

C.sing; is singing D.is singing; is singing

19、选择方框中的句子完成对话。

A： Hi, Sandy, what are you going to do this weekend?

B： I'm going to see a movie.

【1】   .

A：  Sure. What kind of movies do you like?

B：Comedies.

A： Have you ever seen the movie   Despicable  Me（卑鄙的我）?

B：No,I haven't.  【2】   .．

A： Yech,I saw it yesterday.

B：【3】   .

A：I think it is the best movie I have ever seen.

B： 【4】   .

A： About two and a half hours.

B：  Is the price of the ticket high?

A： Yes. It cost me 60 yuan.

B：Thank you!

A.  【5】   .

20、根据对话内容，在横线上填入适当的单词补全对话

A: 【1】 are the boys over there?

B: Oh, they are Peter and John. They are both my friends.

A: What’s your friend Peter like?

B: He’s 【2】 and funny. He likes telling jokes and always makes others happy.

A: Does he do well in his subjects?

B: Yes. But John is 【3】 at lessons than Peter.

A: Much better? Better 【4】 you?

B: Yes. We three are 【5】 good students, but John is the best.

21、In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed—pyjamas (睡衣). They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christopher’s Smile.

Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen & Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher died of cancer at a young age. They hope their charity will help pay for more research into children’s cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers. Every year, thousands of people take part in different activities such as charity walk or run to show their support for Christopher’s Smile.

The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Junior School also wanted to do something for the sick children. They organized the event “Pyjamas Day” to support Christopher’s Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid £ 1 to wear his or her pyjamas to school on Pyjamas Day,”said the young organizers. Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.

【1】Who set up Christopher’s Smile?

A．LVS Ascot Junior School’s teachers.

B．The local government.

C．LVS Ascot Junior School’s students.

D．Christopher’s parents.

【2】Christopher’s Smile was set up to _________.

A．tell people some knowledge about children’s cancers

B．have fun for the students in LVS Ascot Junior School

C．raise money for more research into children’s cancers

D．help the local government do more things for students

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．It has been six years since Christopher’s Smile was set up.

B．Few pupils wear school uniforms to school on weekdays in Britain.

C．In LVS Ascot Junior School, only students join in the event “Pyjamas Day”.

D．All students in England need to wear pyjamas to school on Pyjamas Day.

【4】The best title for the passage may be _________.

A．The Christopher’s Smile

B．Fun and Charity

C．The Pyjamas Day

D．Children’s Cancers

22、A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by (路过的), “Let me clean your shoes.” The young man said, “No, thank you.” “You may pay me only a pound (英镑), sir.” said the boy. But the young man refused (拒绝) again. Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed (同意) to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly (闪闪发亮). The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless he was paid (被付给) two pounds for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away. But the dirty one looked so bad that he couldn’t walk away. He had to turn back (转身) and gave the boy two pounds. In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.

【1】The boy was a shoes ________.

A．cleaner

B．maker

C．repairer

D．seller

【2】Then the young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for ________.

A．two pounds

B．one pound

C．nothing

D．few money

【3】The boy refused to clean the second shoe, because ________.

A．it was very dirty

B．the young man paid only one pound

C．it was difficult to clean

D．he asked to be paid two pounds

【4】The boy said he would clean the young man’s shoes, for nothing just in order to (为了) ________.

A．show his kindness

B．help the young man

C．get more money from him

D．let everyone see

23、When Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting (垃圾分类政策) in July last year, the people in the city took some time to learn about it. They said that every time they took out their garbage, the workers standing by the bins would ask, "What kind of garbage are you?" Starting on May 1, Beijing began a new garbage-sorting policy, People’s Daily reported. People should sort their garbage into four groups: kitchen, recyclable, dangerous and other waste.

These groups are represented (代表) by four different colors of trash bins — green, blue, red and gray. Those who don’t succeed in sorting their trash correctly may be fined up to 200 yuan, Xinhua reported.

Some cities like Shanghai and Qingdao sort their trash differently. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, dangerous and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. In fact, wet garbage in Shanghai is kitchen garbage in Beijing. And dry garbage is the same as other waste, China Youth Daily reported.

To help people sort their trash correctly, the Beijing government is giving online guidelines (指导). If people don’t know how to throw away garbage, they can look for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi (管城理市) to find out. By typing a key word or taking a photo, people can find out which group their waste should be in at once.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underlined word “fine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．奖励

B．好的

C．罚款

【2】Four groups of garbage are represented by four different colors of trash bins, their colors are ________.

A．green, black, red and gray

B．blue, orange, brown and red

C．green, blue, red and gray

【3】According to the passage, which of the following cities have the same names for garbage groups?

A．Beijing and Shanghai.

B．Beijing and Qingdao.

C．Shanghai and Qingdao.

【4】Kitchen garbage in Beijing is the same as ________ in Shanghai.

A．wet garbage

B．dry garbage

C．recyclable garbage

【5】What do we know from this story?

A．Beijing uses four different groups: kitchen, recyclable, dangerous and dry.

B．We can see garbage-sorting all over China.

C．Guanchenglishi can help people in Beijing with the garbage-sorting.

24、下面是韩梅的一篇日记。她想与大家分享自己新一年的计划。但是其中少了几个单词, 请你帮她补充完整。每空一词。

25、Write a story in at least 60 words according to the following pictures on the topic “   is our responsibility…”（以...是我们的责任为题）

在生活中，我们或多或少都会承担某种责任，有个人的责任，有家庭的责任，有工作，学习上的责任，也有对社会的责任，如保护环境，维护公共卫生等。

The following is for reference .

1.what do you think is our responsibility？Why？

2.what can we do to take the responsibility？